Search results for "Potential theory"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Superharmonic functions are locally renormalized solutions

2011

Abstract We show that different notions of solutions to measure data problems involving p-Laplace type operators and nonnegative source measures are locally essentially equivalent. As an application we characterize singular solutions of multidimensional Riccati type partial differential equations.

Partial differential equationSubharmonic functionApplied Mathematicsta111Mathematical analysisType (model theory)Measure (mathematics)Parabolic partial differential equationPotential theoryMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsAnnales de l'Institut Henri Poincare (C) Non Linear Analysis
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Polar Sets in a Nonlinear Potential Theory

1988

In this lecture we discuss nonlinear potential theory based on “A-super-harmonic functions”; the theory can be viewed as a (nonlinear) extension of the classical study of superharmonic functions in ℝn.

PhysicsNonlinear systemSubharmonic functionClassical mechanicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsPolarExtension (predicate logic)Computer Science::DatabasesPotential theory
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Fundamentals of Gravity, Elements of Potential Theory

2009

PhysicsTheoretical physicsGravity (chemistry)Classical mechanicsMass elementHarmonic functionGravity effectGravity anomalyPotential theory
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Equilibrium measures for uniformly quasiregular dynamics

2012

We establish the existence and fundamental properties of the equilibrium measure in uniformly quasiregular dynamics. We show that a uniformly quasiregular endomorphism $f$ of degree at least 2 on a closed Riemannian manifold admits an equilibrium measure $\mu_f$, which is balanced and invariant under $f$ and non-atomic, and whose support agrees with the Julia set of $f$. Furthermore we show that $f$ is strongly mixing with respect to the measure $\mu_f$. We also characterize the measure $\mu_f$ using an approximation property by iterated pullbacks of points under $f$ up to a set of exceptional initial points of Hausdorff dimension at most $n-1$. These dynamical mixing and approximation resu…

Pure mathematicsEndomorphismMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematicsta111mappings010102 general mathematicsEquidistribution theoremRiemannian manifoldintegrability01 natural sciencesJulia setMeasure (mathematics)manifoldsPotential theory30C65 (Primary) 37F10 30D05 (Secondary)Iterated functionHausdorff dimension0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Dyadic Norm Besov-Type Spaces as Trace Spaces on Regular Trees

2019

In this paper, we study function spaces defined via dyadic energies on the boundaries of regular trees. We show that correct choices of dyadic energies result in Besov-type spaces that are trace spaces of (weighted) first order Sobolev spaces.

Pure mathematicsFunction spacetrace spaceMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEs01 natural sciencesPotential theoryfunktioteoriaregular treeFOS: Mathematicsdyadic norm0101 mathematicsMathematics46E35 30L05Mathematics::Functional Analysis010102 general mathematicsFirst orderFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceNorm (mathematics)Besov-type spacepotentiaaliteoriafunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisPotential Analysis
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Nonlinear balayage on metric spaces

2009

We develop a theory of balayage on complete doubling metric measure spaces supporting a Poincaré inequality. In particular, we are interested in continuity and p-harmonicity of the balayage. We also study connections to the obstacle problem. As applications, we characterize regular boundary points and polar sets in terms of balayage. Original Publication:Anders Björn, Jana Björn, Tero Mäkäläinen and Mikko Parviainen, Nonlinear balayage on metric spaces, 2009, Nonlinear Analysis, (71), 5-6, 2153-2171.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2009.01.051Copyright: Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.http://www.elsevier.com/

Pure mathematicsMatematikBalayageApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPoincaré inequalityBoundary (topology)Measure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMetric spaceMetric (mathematics)Obstacle problemsymbolsBalayage; Boundary regularity; Continuity; Doubling measure; Metric space; Nonlinear; Obstacle problem; Perron solution; p-harmonic; Polar set; Poincaré inequality; Potential theory; SuperharmonicAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsPolar set (potential theory)
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A Density Result for Homogeneous Sobolev Spaces on Planar Domains

2018

We show that in a bounded simply connected planar domain $\Omega$ the smooth Sobolev functions $W^{k,\infty}(\Omega)\cap C^\infty(\Omega)$ are dense in the homogeneous Sobolev spaces $L^{k,p}(\Omega)$.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesPotential theoryDomain (mathematical analysis)010104 statistics & probabilityPlanartiheysSimply connected spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisFunctional analysis010102 general mathematicshomogeneous Sobolev spaceSobolev spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisHomogeneousMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionAnalysis
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Equivalence of viscosity and weak solutions for the $p(x)$-Laplacian

2010

We consider different notions of solutions to the $p(x)$-Laplace equation $-\div(\abs{Du(x)}^{p(x)-2}Du(x))=0$ with $ 1<p(x)<\infty$. We show by proving a comparison principle that viscosity supersolutions and $p(x)$-superharmonic functions of nonlinear potential theory coincide. This implies that weak and viscosity solutions are the same class of functions, and that viscosity solutions to Dirichlet problems are unique. As an application, we prove a Rad\'o type removability theorem.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 35J92 Secondary 35D40 31C45 35B60Applied MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsDirichlet distributionPotential theoryNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicssymbolsLaplace operatorEquivalence (measure theory)Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAnnales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire
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Sobolev Extension on Lp-quasidisks

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Sobolev extension property of Lp-quasidisks which are the generalizations of classical quasidisks. After that, we also find some applications of this property.

Pure mathematicsSobolev extension domainsProperty (philosophy)Lp-quasidisksMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs0102 computer and information sciencesExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesPotential theoryfunktioteoriaSobolev spacehomeomorphism of finite distortion010201 computation theory & mathematics0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisMathematicsPotential Analysis
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$C^{1,��}$ regularity for the normalized $p$-Poisson problem

2017

We consider the normalized $p$-Poisson problem $$-��^N_p u=f \qquad \text{in}\quad ��.$$ The normalized $p$-Laplacian $��_p^{N}u:=|D u|^{2-p}��_p u$ is in non-divergence form and arises for example from stochastic games. We prove $C^{1,��}_{loc}$ regularity with nearly optimal $��$ for viscosity solutions of this problem. In the case $f\in L^{\infty}\cap C$ and $p&gt;1$ we use methods both from viscosity and weak theory, whereas in the case $f\in L^q\cap C$, $q&gt;\max(n,\frac p2,2)$, and $p&gt;2$ we rely on the tools of nonlinear potential theory.

Pure mathematicsnormalized p-laplacianregularitymathematicsp-poisson problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111α01 natural sciences35J60 35B65 35J92Potential theory010101 applied mathematicslocal C1Nonlinear systemViscosityviscosityFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPoisson problemMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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