Search results for "Powder diffraction"

showing 3 items of 243 documents

One pot light assisted green synthesis, storage and antimicrobial activity of dextran stabilized silver nanoparticles.

2014

Background Green synthesis of nanomaterials finds the edge over chemical methods due to its environmental compatibility. Herein, we report green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) mediated with dextran. Dextran was used as a stabilizer and capping agent to synthesize Ag NPs using silver nitrate (AgNO3) under diffused sunlight conditions. Results UV–vis spectra of as synthesized Ag nanoparticles showed characteristic surface plasmon band in the range from ~405-452 nm. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies showed spherical Ag NPs in the size regime of ~50-70 nm. Face centered cubic lattice of Ag NPs was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceSilverReducing agentScanning electron microscopeeducationBiomedical EngineeringDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMedicine (miscellaneous)Pharmaceutical ScienceMetal NanoparticlesNanotechnologyBioengineeringMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntimicrobial activityMicroscopy Atomic ForceApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySilver nanoparticleNanomaterialsStorage of nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsX-Ray DiffractionDiffused sun lightSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredThin filmhealth care economics and organizationsAg nanoparticlesResearchtechnology industry and agricultureDextransGreen Chemistry TechnologySilver nitrateDextranchemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningMolecular MedicineSilver NitrateSpectrophotometry UltravioletPowder diffractionNuclear chemistryJournal of nanobiotechnology
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Understanding the Stability and Recrystallization Behavior of Amorphous Zinc Phosphate

2021

Zinc phosphate, an important pigment in phosphate conversion coatings, forms protective films on rubbing surfaces. We have simulated the underlying reactions under shear by ball-milling zinc phosphate and monitored the reaction of hopeite (Zn3(PO4)2·4H2O) and the retarded recrystallization of the amorphous reaction product by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and quantitative infrared (IR) spectroscopy. Abrasion of stainless steel was simulated by addition of pure 57Fe. The results provide insight into the chemistry of phosphate conversion coatings or during battery cycling of metal phosphates and give theoretical guidance for the preparation of amorphous phosphates. Thermal analysis revealed…

inorganic chemicalsRecrystallization (geology)Materials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundImpurityPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureZinc phosphate021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhosphate0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidGeneral EnergyChemical engineeringchemistryConversion coatingvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyPowder diffractionThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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SrP3N5O: a highly condensed layer phosphate structure solved from a nanocrystal by automated electron diffraction tomography.

2011

The oxonitridophosphate SrP(3)N(5)O has been synthesized by heating a multicomponent reactant mixture that consisted of phosphoryl triamide OP(NH(2))(3), thiophosphoryl triamide SP(NH(2))(3), SrS, and NH(4)Cl enclosed in evacuated and sealed silica-glass ampoules up to 750 °C. The compound was obtained as nanocrystalline powder with needle-shaped crystallites. The crystal structure was solved ab initio on the basis of electron diffraction data by means of automated electron diffraction tomography (ADT) and verified by Rietveld refinement with X-ray powder diffraction data. SrP(3)N(5)O crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (no. 62) with unit-cell data of a=18.331(2), b=8.086(1), …

phosphatesRietveld refinementChemistryOrganic ChemistryAb initioGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureelectron diffraction; layered compounds; oxonitrides; phosphates; strontiumoxonitridesCatalysisNMR spectra databaseCrystallographyElectron diffractionlayered compoundselectron diffractionOrthorhombic crystal systemCrystallitestrontiumPowder diffractionChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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