Search results for "Predication"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

L'estrazione automatica dei ruoli semantici corradicali. The importance of being Cognate

2022

This study will introduce a tool – termed NLPYTALY – for the automatictreatment of naturally-occurring texts in Italian. The tool distinguishesconstructs with an ordinary verb from those with a support verb. Mean-ing is rendered by using cognate (i.e. etymologically related) semantic roles (CSR), which differ from other roles because they are expressed withthe content morpheme of the predicate licensing arguments. CSRs offer anumber of advantages: they can be semi-automatically derived and use the who-does-what model. Besides, they facilitate the detection of anaphoric chains and produce a foreground/background opposition of the namedentities. Finally, they permit the construction of a chro…

Computational linguistics natural language understanding semantic roles non-verbal predication automatic text summarizationSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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The use of gerunds and infinitives in perceptive constructions

2016

In this article I compare the use of gerunds with perceptive verbs in Spanish and in Gardenese, a Rhaeto-Romance variety spoken in Northern Italy: perceptive gerunds are used as secondary predicates in Spanish, but as defective TP-complements in Gardenese. Following Rizzi’s (2014) account of parametric variation, I propose that the differences are due to the interplay of three parameters: a [+progressive] feature on Gardenese perception verbs, the pure lexical status of perception verbs in Gardenese and a [+Agreement] feature on Spanish gerunds. The discussion of the parameters involved leads to more general considerations, as a new proposal for the structure of perceptive ECMs in Romance, …

Generative syntax Romance linguistics secondary predication ECM-constructions overt non-finite subjectsECM-constructionsRomance linguisticssecondary predicationovert non-finite subjectsGenerative syntax Romance linguistics secondary predication ECM-constructions overt non-finite subjectsGenerative syntaxSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Bene : Adverb or noun?

2013

International audience; When Italian bene ‘good / well’ occurs with fare ‘do / make’, several constructs with remarkably different argument frames are involved. This paper deals with three of them: (a) Il latte fa bene ai bambini ‘Milk is good for children’; (b) Fa bene il suo lavoro ‘She does her job well’, and (c) Faresti bene a non dire niente ‘You would do well to say nothing about it’. We discuss dictionary discrepancies concerning the lexical category of 'bene' in (a), which we take to be a noun predicate, and draw a distinction between the adverbial uses in (b) and (c).

Lexicography Adverbs Predicate nouns Selectional restrictions[INFO.INFO-TT]Computer Science [cs]/Document and Text ProcessingAdverbPredicative structureItalianNoun predicatePredicative nounLexicon-GrammarPredicational noun[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]Settore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Two Types of pseudo-clefts?

2010

Sentences such as 'What Fred does is complain' and 'What Fred does is important' have both been labeled as pseudo-clefts, though of two distinct types. We provide four tests to structurally distinguish such constructions. Entailment patterns and a number of structural ties between the post-copular constituent and specific constituents of the pre-copular relative clause suggest using the label ‘pseudo-cleft’ for the former type only. This paper also examines certain cases of pseudo-clefts with no simple correlates, and vice versa, to argue – contra Higgins 1973 – that these do not necessarily contradict the existence of a structural connection (a transformation, in the sense of Z. S. Harris)…

Predicational vs. specificational pseudo-cleft entailment cataphora predicative pronounsSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Una lectura del "Llibre de meravelles" como ars praedicandi

2007

The «Llibre de meravelles» is one of the best known works by Ramon Llull because of its literary dimension. Both this and the structure of the text correlate with contemporary texts of encyclopaedic character. However, a contextualization of the book within Llull’s production, especially in relation to his former novel (Blanquerna), can make important contributions to a new approach to the book, in order to interpret it as a manual of predication adapted to Llull’s particular conception. Which his conception is, which purpose Felix’s examples have in the book, and how the work integrates in Llull’s conception of relationships between faith and reason, is the subject of the present article.

lcsh:Language and Literaturelcsh:Philology. LinguisticsUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASPredicationlcsh:P1-1091LingüísticaFilologías:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]TheologyNatural philosophylcsh:PExemplaPredication; Theology; Natural philosophy; Exempla
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Costrutti locativi e non locativi con mettere

2013

Sentence (a) Ada mise Pio nel sacco is ambiguous: one of its meanings is literal (Ada put Pio in the sack), whereas the other is figurative (Ada fooled / outsmarted Pio). Such ambiguity is not present in sentence (b) Ada mise Pio in un sacco. On the surface, (b) differs from (a) only insofar as the indefinite article is employed, but conveys a literal meaning exclusively (Ada put Pio in a sack). The ambiguity of sentence (a) is derived from the existence of two constructions employing mettere. The prepositional phrase of one of them displays standard paradigmatic properties and conveys literal (i.e. locative) meaning, whereas the other has no locative value and is highly constrained (e.g. n…

non-verbal predication argument structure substitution test locative multi-word expressionsSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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