Search results for "Prehistory"

showing 10 items of 4397 documents

Quantification de l’ablation d’un bassin versant marno-calcaire alpin durant le Petit Age Glaciaire par l’étude d’un système lacustre (cas du lac du «…

2002

Measurements of present-day erosion may give heterogeneous results according to the methods used. This article proposes an approach to erosion during the Little Ice Age by the quantitative analysis of detritical materials trapped in a dammed lake. This infill is recognized through two drillings, and these specific observations are supplemented by a seismic reflexion survey which provided a reliable estimate of the geometry of the lake infill. The sedimentary production is calculated from three pieces of data: (1) the surface of the drainage area, (2) duration of the lake system activity and (3) the volume of trapped sediments. From the three determined variables, we propose a detritical product…

Production sédimentaire[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryClimateClimatSediment yieldDenudationSismique réflexion[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesDénudationLittle Ice Age[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesPetit Age GlaciaireSeismic reflection
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Les prospections dans le lit de la Loire, entre La Chapelle-Montlinard (Région Centre, dép. Cher) et La Charité-sur-Loire (Région Bourgogne, dép. Niè…

2011

La ville de La Charité-sur-Loire, inscrite au patrimoine mondial de l'Unesco, est connue pour son prieuré clunisien fondé en 1056. Au xiie siècle, l'église Notre-Dame est la seconde plus grande église de la chrétienté, après Cluny, et plus de 200 moines logent dans les bâtiments, qui s'étendent sur trois hectares...

Prospection[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
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Querns and mills during Roman times at the northern frontier of the Roman Empire (Belgium, Northern France, Southern Netherlands, Western Germany): U…

2016

International audience; This paper presents the results of a multi-disciplinary provenance study of querns and millstones during the Roman period (1st-4th century CE) in the northern part of the Roman Empire (provinces of Gallia Belgica and Germania Inferior). Comparative petrographical, mineralogical and geochemical analysis allowed an international team of archaeologists and geologists to identify the different raw materials used for the manufacturing of querns and millstones. As a result, (litho-) stratigraphic assignments as well as geological-geographical provenances are suggested or corroborated for the broad spectrum of these natural geo-materials. We give evidence for the exploitati…

Provenanceprovenance study[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SDU.STU.PE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Petrography[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesmillstoneStructural basinGermania InferiorMillstoneground stone toolsquernsGallia Belgicalcsh:CC1-960060201 languages & linguisticsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryGeoarchaeologyHistory and ArchaeologyGEOCHEMICAL DATA06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyRoman EmpireTRADEVolcanic rockRoman Empire0602 languages and literaturePeriod (geology)lcsh:ArchaeologySedimentary rockgeoarchaeologyGeology
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Néolithique et Bronze ancien en Provence. Données archéozoologiques

2011

Néolithique et Bronze ancien en Provence. Données archéozoologiques

Provence[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryBronze[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryDonnéesNéolithiquearchéozoologiquesancien
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La sépulture campaniforme d'enfant de la grotte Murée (Montagnac-Montpezat, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence)

2011

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'AzurMontagnac-MontpezatSépulture[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCampaniformeEurope méditerranéennePréhistoireGrotte muréeChalcolithiqueArchéologie[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryrite funérairemobilier funéraireAlpes-de-Haute-ProvenceFranceenfantnouveau-né
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Un lieu de culte monumental gaulois dans le Mercantour : le site de la Cime de la Tournerie (commune de Roubion, Alpes-Maritimes)

2019

International audience; In the Southern Alps, the site of la Cime de La Tournerie, established on a mount peaking at an altitude of 1 816 m, is a monumental place of worship of the early second Iron Age. This site is caracterised by a network of concentric walls and ditches surronding a 500 m2 platform marked out by a monumental wall. Excavations conducted from 2014 to 2017 uncovered weapons, jewelry, remains of banquet, human bones, elements of monumental masonry and a Massaliot monetary storage of the third century BC.

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryDépartement des Alpes-MaritimesRoubion
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Le Puy-en-Velay (43) Baptistère Saint-Jean - Etude des liants de maçonnerie

2008

Puy-en-Velay[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryBaptistèreMortier de constructionMortier de chaux
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Mollusk carbonate thermal behaviour and its implications in understanding prehistoric fire events in shell middens

2018

Abstract Archaeological shell middens are particularly important for reconstructing prehistoric human subsistence strategies. However, very little is known about shellfish processing, especially when related to the use of fire for dietary and disposal purposes. To shed light on prehistoric food processing techniques, an experimental study was undertaken on modern gastropod shells (Phorcus lineatus). The shells were exposed to high temperatures (200–700 °C) to investigate subsequent mineralogy and macro- and microstructural changes. Afterwards, the three-pronged approach was applied to archaeological shells from Haua Fteah cave, Libya (Phorcus turbinatus) and from shell midden sites in the U…

Pyrotechnology010506 paleontologyArcheologyPhorcus turbinatusThermal-induced diagenesis01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHaua FteahPrehistorylaw0601 history and archaeologyRadiocarbon datingMesolithic0105 earth and related environmental sciences060102 archaeologybiology06 humanities and the artsbiology.organism_classificationCarbonate phase transformationGFArchaeologyMiddenShell microstructureTerebralia palustrisPhorcusRaman spectroscopyPhorcus lineatusGeology
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La métallurgie du fer au Pays Basque durant l'Antiquité. Etat des connaissances dans la vallée de Baigorri (Pyrénées-Atlantiques)

2003

A study of the ancient metallurgy of iron was committed in the Basque Country, in the Baigorri valley, a rich sector whose resources were exploited before Antiquity and sometimes until the century XXth. The prospecting and the investigations undertaken revealed the existence of two mining and metallurgical districts. Their chronology is attested between the end of the Iron age and the century IVth p.C. The mines, the coal-scuttles and the métallurgie sites of the two centres of production were identified, while four workshops of reduction were the subject of a particular archaeological study. These results were confronted with the environmental data resulting from the palynological and geoc…

Pyrénéesmétallurgie[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyMineAntiquitéfer[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory8. Economic growthPyrénées ; métallurgie ; Mine ; Antiquité ; fer ; histoire de l’environnementhistoire de l'environnement
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Geoarchaeology or the contribution of geosciences for studying past human societies

2021

International audience

QE1-996.5[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryGeoarchaeologyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesArchaeology[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesGeologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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