Search results for "Presbyopia"

showing 10 items of 51 documents

Stereoacuity with balanced presbyopic contact lenses.

2010

Our aim was to evaluate near stereoacuity with the balanced Proclear Multifocal simultaneous vision contact lens. Twenty-five presbyopic subjects were fitted binocularly with the Proclear Multifocal contact lens and with distance contact lenses combined with reading spectacles, which served as controls. After one month, stereoacuity was measured using the vectographic Titmus and Random dot stereotests and the Howard-Dolman (HD) apparatus under photopic conditions (85 cd/m(2) ) at 40 cm. Binocular high-contrast visual acuities (BHCVA) at distance and near were examined. For the multifocal group, mean stereoacuity with the Howard-Dolman method was 22.40 ± 8.23 seconds of arc. Using the Titmus…

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresContact LensesVisual AcuityContrast SensitivitymedicineHumansVision testDepth PerceptionVision BinocularVision TestsPresbyopiaEquipment DesignPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesStereoscopic acuityOphthalmologyEyeglassesReadingOftalmologíaOptometryFemalemedicine.symptomDepth perceptionPsychologyBinocular visionOptometryClinicalexperimental optometry
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Refractive lens exchange with a multifocal diffractive aspheric intraocular lens

2012

PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety, efficacy and predictability after refractive lens exchange with multifocal diffractive aspheric intraocular lens implantation. METHODS: Sixty eyes of 30 patients underwent bilateral implantation with AcrySof® ReSTOR® SN6AD3 intraocular lens with +4.00 D near addition. Patients were divided into myopic and hyperopic groups. Monocular best corrected visual acuity at distance and near and monocular uncorrected visual acuity at distance and near were measured before and 6 months postoperatively. RESULTS: After surgery, uncorrected visual acuity was 0.08 ± 0.15 and 0.11 ± 0.14 logMAR for the myopic and hyperopic groups, respectively (50% and 46.67% of patients ha…

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresDesenho de prótesesmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityEmmetropiaIntraocular lensProsthesis designMyopia/surgerylaw.inventionNear visionLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:OphthalmologylawTonometry ocularMyopiaProspective StudiesLenses IntraocularLens crystalline/surgeryAcuidade visualGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLens (optics)HyperopiaTreatment OutcomeFemalemedicine.symptomLens crystallinemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityMiopiaRefractive lens exchangeProsthesis DesignStatistics NonparametricOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineHumansHyperopia/physiopathologyHipermetropiaCristalinoAgedPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsPhacoemulsificationPresbyopiamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyLens implantation intraocularlcsh:RE1-994OptometryImplantação de lentes intraocularessense organsbusinessArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
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Visual performance comparison between contact lens-based pinhole and simultaneous vision contact lenses.

2011

Background The aim was to evaluate the visual performance provided with a contact lens-based pinhole design against a simultaneous vision multifocal contact lens. Methods In a cross-over study at the University of Valencia, 22 presbyopic patients were evaluated using an artificial pupil fitted on the non-dominant eye and the simultaneous vision PureVision Multifocal contact lenses. After one month of contact lens wear, binocular distance visual acuity (BDVA), binocular near visual acuity (BNVA), defocus curve, binocular distance contrast sensitivity, binocular near contrast sensitivity, and stereoacuity were measured, under photopic conditions (85 cd/m2). In addition, binocular distance vis…

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionContact Lensesmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityContrast SensitivitymedicineContrast (vision)HumansMathematicsmedia_commonAgedVision BinocularCross-Over StudiesColor VisionEquipment DesignPresbyopiaMiddle Agedeye diseasesStereoscopic acuityContact lensOphthalmologyStereopsisTreatment OutcomeOptometryFemalemedicine.symptomBinocular visionOptometryPhotopic visionFollow-Up StudiesClinicalexperimental optometry
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Artificial pupil versus contralateral balanced contact lens fit for presbyopia correction.

2014

Purpose: To assess and compare the effects of contact lens-based artificial pupil design and contralateral balanced multifocal contact lens combination (CBMCLC) on visual performance. Methods: This randomized crossover study conducted at the University of Valencia, Spain included 38 presbyopic patients using an artificial pupil contact lens in the nondominant eye and a CBMCLC. After a month of lens wear, the binocular distance visual acuity (BDVA), binocular near visual acuity (BNVA), defocus curve, binocular distance, and near contrast sensitivity and near stereoacuity (NSA) were measured under photopic conditions (85 cd/m2). Moreover, BDVA and binocular distance contrast sensitivity were …

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectLentes de contatoVisual AcuityPupilContrast Sensitivitylcsh:OphthalmologymedicineContrast (vision)HumansContact lensesPresbyopia/rehabilitationPupilaPresbiopia/reabilitaçãomedia_commonMathematicsCross-Over StudiesColor VisionPupilGeneral MedicinePresbyopiaEquipment DesignPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseContact Lenses HydrophilicAjuste de próteseeye diseasesContact lensStereoscopic acuityOphthalmologyTreatment Outcomelcsh:RE1-994Dominância ocularOptometryFemalemedicine.symptomProsthesis fitting dominance ocularPhotopic visionArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
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Stereoacuity with simultaneous vision multifocal contact lenses.

2010

Our purpose was to evaluate near stereoacuity (SA) with Focus Progressives and PureVision Multifocal simultaneous vision contact lenses. In a cross-over study design, 20 presbyopic subjects were fitted with either the Focus Progressives or PureVision Multifocal lenses. After 1 month, SA was measured with the vectographic Titmus, Random dot stereotests, and the Howard-Dolman apparatus under photopic conditions (85 lux) at 40 cm. Binocular high-contrast visual acuity at distance and near was examined. Subjects were then refitted with the alternative correction and the procedure was repeated. Mean SA with the Focus Progressive was 21 +/- 7 sec arc, 54 +/- 17 sec arc, and 51 +/- 21 sec arc, wit…

Malebusiness.product_categoryVisual acuitygenetic structuresContact LensesLentes de contactoVisual AcuityMedicineHumansVision testMultifocal lensesDepth PerceptionCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryVision TestsEquipment DesignPresbyopiaMiddle AgedStereoscopic acuityOphthalmologyOptometryOftalmologíaFemalemedicine.symptomDepth perceptionbusinessOptometryOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
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Refractive lens exchange with Acri.LISA bifocal intraocular lens implantation.

2011

PURPOSE To assess efficacy, safety, and predictability after refractive lens exchange (RLE) in patients who had bilateral implantation of an Acri.LISA 366D diffractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS Sixty-six eyes of 33 consecutive patients were examined after RLE who had bilateral implantation of an Acri.LISA bifocal 366D IOL. Eyes were divided into myopic and hyperopic groups. Monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity, best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA), uncorrected distance near visual acuity, and best distance-corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA) were recorded preoperatively and 6 months after surgery. RESULTS Efficacy indexes were 0.73 for myopic and 0.85 for hype…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuityVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensRefractive lens exchangeNear visual acuityFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansIn patientLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePhacoemulsificationPresbyopiaPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment Outcome030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Clear Lens Extraction with Multifocal Apodized Diffractive Intraocular Lens Implantation

2007

Purpose To assess efficacy, safety, predictability, and stability after clear lens extraction (CLE) with multifocal diffractive intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Design Prospective, nonrandomized, masked observational case series (self-controlled). Participants Two hundred twenty-four eyes of 112 consecutive patients after CLE with bilateral AcrySof ReSTOR Natural IOL implantation. Eyes were divided into myopic (mean spherical equivalent [SE], −6.01±2.71 diopters [D]) and hyperopic (mean SE, +3.86±2.52 D) groups. Methods Monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (VA), best-corrected distance VA, uncorrected distance near VA, and best distance-corrected near VA were recor…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityEmmetropiaIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignOphthalmoscopyTonometry OcularLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallineMyopiamedicineHumansProspective StudiesDioptreAgedLenses IntraocularClear lens extractionPhacoemulsificationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmoscopyOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment OutcomeOptometryFemalesense organsbusinessOphthalmology
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Optical quality of the eye after lens replacement with a pseudoaccommodating intraocular lens

2007

To examine the optical quality of healthy presbyopic eyes before and after implantation of the pseudoaccommodating AcrySof ReSTOR Natural intraocular lens (IOL) (Alcon Laboratories) by measuring visual acuity and wavefront aberrations.University of Valencia, Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Valencia, Spain.Monocular refraction and photopic distance (6 m) and near (0.33 m) visual acuities were determined before and after clear lens extraction with bilateral AcrySof ReSTOR Natural IOL implantation in 30 hyperopic eyes (+0.50 to +4.00 diopters [D]) of presbyopic patients with low astigmatism (or = 1.00 D). Postsurgical binocular visual acuity was measured over a range of effective di…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensAstigmatismProsthesis DesignPupillaw.inventionContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularlawOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineHumansDioptreLenses IntraocularVision BinocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularPresbyopiaPhacoemulsificationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyHyperopiaOptometryFemaleSurgerysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessPhotopic visionJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Visual Function after Implantation of a Presbyopia-Correcting Trifocal Intraocular Lens

2019

<b><i>Purpose:</i></b> To evaluate distance, intermediate, and near visual performance in patients implanted with a trifocal aspheric presbyopia-correcting intraocular lens (IOL). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Forty patients were bilaterally implanted with the AcrySofIQ PanOptix IOL after femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery. Binocular best corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) (4 m), best distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) (40 and 30 cm), best corrected distance intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA) (70, 60, and 50 cm), binocular distance contrast sensitivity under photopic conditions (85 cd/m<sup>2</sup>), and defocus curve…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignRefraction Ocularlaw.inventionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLens Implantation IntraocularlawOphthalmologyHumansMedicineContrast (vision)In patientRetrospective Studiesmedia_commonVision BinocularColor Visionbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMultifocal Intraocular Lenseseye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyVisual functionFemalemedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesPhotopic visionOphthalmic Research
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Visual Comparison of an Artificial Pupil Contact Lens to Monovision

2012

PURPOSE To assess and compare the effects of contact-lens based artificial pupil design and monovision correction on visual performance. METHODS In a cross-over study design, 22 presbyopic patients (age range 50 to 64 years) were evaluated using artificial pupil contact lens on the non-dominant eye and monovision. After 1 month, binocular distance visual acuity (BDVA), binocular near visual acuity (BNVA), defocus curve, binocular distance contrast sensitivity, binocular near contrast sensitivity, and stereoacuity were measured, under photopic conditions (85 cd/m2), in each patient after contact lens fitting. Moreover, BDVA and binocular distance contrast sensitivity were examined under meso…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresContact LensesMesopic visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityPupilVision MonocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansContrast (vision)media_commonMathematicsCross-Over StudiesPupilEquipment DesignPresbyopiaMiddle Agedeye diseasesContact lensStereoscopic acuityOphthalmologyTreatment OutcomeFemaleSpatial frequencymedicine.symptomFollow-Up StudiesOptometryPhotopic visionOptometry and Vision Science
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