Search results for "Primary"

showing 10 items of 2384 documents

Primary Mucosal Epithelial Cell Cultivation: A Reliable and Accelerated Isolation

2019

We illustrate a reliable and accelerated isolation routine for mucosal epithelial cells, which thereupon can be used for soft tissue engineering. This is highly important in the field of soft tissue engineering because mucosal equivalents are frequently usable in several surgical fields like gynecology, urology, otorhinolaryngology, ophthalmology, maxillofacial surgery, and many others. In this context the isolation of mucosal epithelial cells suitable for tissue engineering is mandatory. The reliable cultivation of mucosal or skin epithelial cells is challenging and there is currently no reproducible method. We demonstrate a solution for this problem by developing an accelerated and nevert…

0303 health sciencesPrimary (chemistry)Tissue EngineeringIsolation (health care)0206 medical engineeringMouth MucosaBiomedical EngineeringMedicine (miscellaneous)Epithelial CellsBioengineeringCell Separation02 engineering and technologyBiology020601 biomedical engineeringEpitheliumCell biology03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureSoft tissue engineeringmedicineHumansCells Cultured030304 developmental biologyTissue Engineering Part C: Methods
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Normative vs. patient-specific brain connectivity in Deep Brain Stimulation

2020

AbstractBrain connectivity profiles seeding from deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes have emerged as informative tools to estimate outcome variability across DBS patients. Given the limitations of acquiring and processing patient-specific diffusion-weighted imaging data, most studies have employed normative atlases of the human connectome. To date, it remains unclear whether patient-specific connectivity information would strengthen the accuracy of such analyses. Here, we compared similarities and differences between patient-specific, disease-matched and normative structural connectivity data and retrospective estimation of clinical improvement that they may generate.Data from 33 patien…

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyMotor areaDeep brain stimulationSupplementary motor areabusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHuman ConnectomePatient specific03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineConnectomeNormativePrimary motor cortexbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biology
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Mapping effective connectivity between the frontal and contralateral primary motor cortex using dual-coil transcranial magnetic stimulation

2019

AbstractCytoarchitectonic, anatomical and electrophysiological studies have divided the frontal cortex into distinct functional subdivisions. Many of these subdivisions are anatomically connected with the contralateral primary motor cortex (M1); however, effective neurophysiological connectivity between these regions is not well defined in humans. Therefore, we aimed to use dual-coil transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to map, with high spatial resolution, the effective connectivity between different frontal regions of the right hemisphere and contralateral M1 (cM1). TMS was applied over the left M1 alone (test pulse) or after a conditioning pulse was applied to different grid points co…

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationIndex fingerNeurophysiologyBiologyStatistical parametric mappingbehavioral disciplines and activitiesbody regionsTranscranial magnetic stimulationDorsolateral prefrontal cortex03 medical and health sciencesElectrophysiology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structuremedicinePrimary motor cortexNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biology
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A detailed identification study on high-temperature degradation products of oleic and linoleic acid methyl esters by GC–MS and GC–FTIR

2012

GC-MS and GC-FTIR were complementarily applied to identify oxidation compounds formed under frying conditions in methyl oleate and linoleate heated at 180ºC. The study was focused on the compounds that originated through hydroperoxide scission that remain attached to the glyceridic backbone in fats and oils and form part of non-volatile molecules. Twenty one short-chain esterified compounds, consisting of 8 aldehydes, 3 methyl ketones, 4 primary alcohols, 5 alkanes and 1 furan, were identified. In addition, twenty non-esterified volatile compounds, consisting of alcohols, aldehydes and acids, were also identified as major non-esterified components. Furanoid compounds of 18 carbon atoms form…

030309 nutrition & dieteticsLinoleic acidMass-spectrometrychemistry.chemical_elementGas-chromatographyOleic AcidsBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyFourier transform infraredFuranSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredMoleculeOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyBond cleavage0303 health sciencesAldehydesPrimary (chemistry)Organic ChemistryTemperaturePolar compounds04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biology040401 food scienceKeto AcidsThermoxidationShort-chain glycerol-bound compoundschemistryLinoleic AcidsGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryCarbon[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Interpersonal Counseling in the Treatment of Adolescent Depression: A Randomized Controlled Effectiveness and Feasibility Study in School Health and …

2019

AbstractIn order to offer early and accessible treatment for adolescents with depression, brief and effective treatments in adolescents’ everyday surroundings are needed. This randomized controlled trial studied the preliminary effectiveness, feasibility, and acceptability of interpersonal counseling (IPC) and brief psychosocial support (BPS) in school health and welfare services. The study was conducted in the 28 lower secondary schools of a large city in Southern Finland, randomized to provide either IPC or BPS. Help-seeking 12–16-year-old adolescents with mild-to-moderate depression, with and without comorbid anxiety, were included in the study. Fifty-five adolescents received either 6 w…

050103 clinical psychologyPsychological interventionYOUNG-PEOPLEAdolescents3124 Neurology and psychiatrylaw.invention0302 clinical medicinenuoretRandomized controlled triallawDevelopmental and Educational Psychologyadolescentsinterpersonal counselingDepressionbrief treatmentschool health and welfare services05 social sciencesSocial anxietyInterpersonal counselingBrief treatmentAFFECTIVE-DISORDERSlyhytterapia3. Good healthdepressionAnxietymedicine.symptomMENTAL-HEALTHClinical psychologyIPT-Amasennushenkilökohtainen apuSOCIAL ANXIETYPRIMARY-CARE PATIENTSInterpersonal communicationkouluterveydenhuoltoEducation03 medical and health sciencesmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesbusiness.industryMAJOR DEPRESSIONAGE-CHILDREN-PRESENTmedicine.diseaseComorbidityMental health030227 psychiatryPSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIESPERSONS CLINICAL-OUTCOMESWell-beingbusinessSchool health and welfare servicesSchool Mental Health
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‘Drawing’ conclusions : Irish primary school children’s understanding of physical education and physical activity opportunities outside of school

2017

This study explores the relationship between primary school physical education and physical activity as sites for the practice of physical activity of Irish primary school children. Understanding how children make connections between physical activity sites is important in shaping physical education experiences that promote lifelong participation. Children’s (aged 8–11) awareness, knowledge, and understanding of physical activity and physical education were examined using participatory methods of ‘draw and write’ ( n = 135) and focus group interviews ( n = 34). In Phase 1, data collection focused on physical activity, while Phase 2 focused on physical education and connections between phys…

0507 social and economic geographyPhysical activityphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationEducationPhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyalakouluprimary schools03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIrishkoululiikuntachildrenSocial cognitionPrimary (astronomy)PedagogyMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta516ta315liikuntaharrastuslapsetbusiness.industryKnowledge level05 social sciencessocial cognitive theory030229 sport sciencesPhysical activity levellanguage.human_languagedrawingsliikuntakasvatusphysical educationlanguagebusiness050703 geographypiirustuksetSocial cognitive theoryfyysinen aktiivisuusEuropean Physical Education Review
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Inhomogeneous long-range percolation in the weak decay regime

2023

We study a general class of percolation models in Euclidean space including long-range percolation, scale-free percolation, the weight-dependent random connection model and several other previously investigated models. Our focus is on the weak decay regime, in which inter-cluster long-range connection probabilities fall off polynomially with small exponent, and for which we establish several structural properties. Chief among them are the continuity of the bond percolation function and the transience of infinite clusters.

05C80 (Primary) 60K35 (Secondary)Probability (math.PR)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Probability
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ABDUCTIVE INFERENCES IN PRAGMATIC PROCESSES

2018

Abstract In pragmatic theories, the notion of inference plays a central role, together with the communicative act in which it is activated. Although some scholars, such as Levinson, Sperber and Wilson, propose detailed and accurate analyses of this notion, we will maintain that these analyses can be better systematized if seen through Peirce’s notion of abduction. We will try to maintain that the variety of inferential processes in play in a linguistic act is mostly of an abductive nature. Moreover, we will maintain that the typological tripartition of abductions discussed by Eco (1981) allows to account for a signi cant part of the mechanisms involved in the comprehension of an utterance, …

060201 languages & linguisticsRelevance theoryProcess (engineering)Inferences Abduction Primary pragmatic processes Secondary pragmatic processes Relevance Theory05 social sciencesInferenceContext (language use)06 humanities and the artsInferrences Abduction Primary pragmatics processes Relevance Theory050105 experimental psychologyEpistemologyComprehensionAction (philosophy)0602 languages and literatureSelection (linguistics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei LinguaggiUtterance
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Moduli spaces of rank two aCM bundles on the Segre product of three projective lines

2016

Let P^n be the projective space of dimension n on an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and F be the image of the Segre embedding of P^1xP^1xP^1 inside P^7. In the present paper we deal with the moduli spaces of locally free sheaves E on F of rank 2 with h^i(F,E(t))=0 for i=1,2 and each integer t.

14J60 14J45 14D20[MATH.MATH-AC]Mathematics [math]/Commutative Algebra [math.AC]Rank (differential topology)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AC ] Mathematics [math]/Commutative Algebra [math.AC]CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsProjective testAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryImage (category theory)010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Commutative Algebra16. Peace & justice[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Moduli spaceSegre embeddingMSC: Primary: 14J60; secondary: 14J45; 14D20Product (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]010307 mathematical physicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution and polynomial growth

2017

Let A be an associative algebra with pseudoinvolution (Formula presented.) over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let (Formula presented.) be its sequence of (Formula presented.) -codimensions. We shall prove that such a sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if the variety generated by A does not contain five explicitly described algebras with pseudoinvolution. As a consequence, we shall classify the varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution of almost polynomial growth, i.e. varieties of exponential growth such that any proper subvariety has polynomial growth and, along the way, we shall give also the classification of their subvarieties. Finally, we shall de…

16R50; 16W50; growth; Polynomial identity; Primary: 16R10; pseudoinvolution; Secondary: 16W10Linear function (calculus)PolynomialPure mathematicspseudoinvolutionAlgebra and Number TheorySubvariety16R50growth010102 general mathematicsPolynomial identity pseudo involution codimension growthZero (complex analysis)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesPrimary: 16R10Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraBounded functionAssociative algebra0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldVariety (universal algebra)16W50Secondary: 16W10MathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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