Search results for "Primary"

showing 10 items of 2384 documents

Sharp capacity estimates for annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces

2017

We obtain estimates for the nonlinear variational capacity of annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces. We introduce four different (pointwise) exponent sets, show that they all play fundamental roles for capacity estimates, and also demonstrate that whether an end point of an exponent set is attained or not is important. As a consequence of our estimates we obtain, for instance, criteria for points to have zero (resp. positive) capacity. Our discussion holds in rather general metric spaces, including Carnot groups and many manifolds, but it is just as relevant on weighted R^n. Indeed, to illustrate the sharpness of our estimates, we give several examples of radially weighted R^n, which …

31C45 (Primary) 30C65 30L99 31B15 31C15 31E0 (Secondary)annulusmetric spacequasiconformal mappingMathematical Analysisexponent setsp-admissible weightSobolev spaceradial weightMathematics - Analysis of PDEsAnnulus; Doubling measure; Exponent sets; Metric space; Newtonian space; p-admissible weight; Poincare inequality; Quasiconformal mapping; Radial weight; Sobolev space; Variational capacityMatematisk analysPoincaré inequalitydoubling measureFOS: MathematicsNewtonian spacevariational capacityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Educatio siglo XXI : revista de la Facultad de Educación

2015

La presencialidad obligatoria en Educación Superior y el creciente número de estudiantes con compromisos familiares justifican la necesidad de conocer las opiniones del alumnado con respecto a la conciliación estudiantil-familiar en el contexto universitario. Se adopta una metodología cualitativa mediante narrativas. Participan de la investigación 27 estudiantes de la Universitat de València y 46 de la Universidad de Alicante, del Grado en Maestro de Educación Primaria. Los resultados evidencian limitaciones, dificultades y demandas ante las nuevas exigencias metodológicas y evaluativas, si se tienen cargas familiares. Se concluye con propuestas académicas, legislativas y de implementación …

37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libreHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrimary educationadaptaciónTeaching-learning processlcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640Enseignement supérieurÉtudiants universitairesconciliación estudiantil-familiarDidáctica y Organización EscolarestudiantePedagogyabandono de estudiosFamily-student balanceestudiantes universitariosHigher educationNarrativeProceso enseñanza-aprendizajemedia_commonbusiness.industryProcessus enseignement-apprentissageLegislatureArtvida familiarEstudiantes universitariosUniversity studentslcsh:Theory and practice of educationproceso de aprendizajeBalance (accounting)Graduate studentsEducación superiorConciliación estudiantil-familiarPerformance artcompatibilidadproceso enseñanza-aprendizajelcsh:L7-991businessCartographyQualitative researchlegislación educativauniversidad
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The development of achievement strategies and academic skills during the first year of primary school

2002

Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate whether children's achievement strategies would predict the development of their reading and mathematical skills during the first school year, or whether it is rather these skills that predict the changes in their achievement strategies. One-hundred and five 6- to 7-year-old children were examined three times during their first year of primary school: in each measurement, their self-reported achievement strategies were assessed, and their reading and mathematical skills were rated by their classroom teacher. Their overall cognitive competence was also measured before entry into school. The results showed that the use of maladaptive achievemen…

4. Educationmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducation05 social sciencesPrimary education050301 educationLearned helplessnessAcademic achievementbehavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationSkills managementDevelopmental psychologyAcademic skillsReading (process)Mathematical skillDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSelf-handicappingPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_commonLearning and Instruction
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On singular integral and martingale transforms

2007

Linear equivalences of norms of vector-valued singular integral operators and vector-valued martingale transforms are studied. In particular, it is shown that the UMD(p)-constant of a Banach space X equals the norm of the real (or the imaginary) part of the Beurling-Ahlfors singular integral operator, acting on the X-valued L^p-space on the plane. Moreover, replacing equality by a linear equivalence, this is found to be the typical property of even multipliers. A corresponding result for odd multipliers and the Hilbert transform is given.

46B09General Mathematics46B20 (Secondary)Banach space42B15 (Primary) 42B2001 natural sciencesUpper and lower bounds010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCorollary60G46; 42B15 (Primary) 42B20; 46B09; 46B20 (Secondary)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics60G460101 mathematicsMathematicsNormed vector spaceDiscrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsSingular integralSingular valueMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsHilbert transformMartingale (probability theory)Mathematics - ProbabilityTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Constraining Uncertainty in Projected Gross Primary Production With Machine Learning

2020

The terrestrial biosphere is currently slowing down global warming by absorbing about 30% of human emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2). The largest flux of the terrestrial carbon uptake is gross primary production (GPP) defined as the production of carbohydrates by photosynthesis. Elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration is expected to increase GPP (“CO2 fertilization effect”). However, Earth system models (ESMs) exhibit a large range in simulated GPP projections. In this study, we combine an existing emergent constraint on CO2 fertilization with a machine learning approach to constrain the spatial variations of multimodel GPP projections. In a first step, we use observed changes in the CO2 sea…

551.6Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceSoil ScienceAquatic Science01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010104 statistics & probabilityEconometricsErdsystemmodell -Evaluation und -Analyse[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyEcologyEarth System ModelsPaleontologyPrimary productionmodelingForestryGross Primary Production15. Life on landCMIPFuture Climate Projections13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences
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Coupled conditional backward sampling particle filter

2020

The conditional particle filter (CPF) is a promising algorithm for general hidden Markov model smoothing. Empirical evidence suggests that the variant of CPF with backward sampling (CBPF) performs well even with long time series. Previous theoretical results have not been able to demonstrate the improvement brought by backward sampling, whereas we provide rates showing that CBPF can remain effective with a fixed number of particles independent of the time horizon. Our result is based on analysis of a new coupling of two CBPFs, the coupled conditional backward sampling particle filter (CCBPF). We show that CCBPF has good stability properties in the sense that with fixed number of particles, …

65C05FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityunbiasedMarkovin ketjutTime horizonStatistics - Computation01 natural sciencesStability (probability)backward sampling65C05 (Primary) 60J05 65C35 65C40 (secondary)010104 statistics & probabilityconvergence rateFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicscouplingHidden Markov model65C35Computation (stat.CO)Mathematicsstokastiset prosessitBackward samplingSeries (mathematics)Probability (math.PR)Sampling (statistics)conditional particle filterMonte Carlo -menetelmätRate of convergence65C6065C40numeerinen analyysiStatistics Probability and UncertaintyParticle filterMathematics - ProbabilitySmoothing
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An elementary formula for computing shape derivatives of EFIE system matrix

2012

We derive analytical shape derivative formulas of the system matrix representing electric field integral equation discretized with Raviart-Thomas basis functions. The arising integrals are easy to compute with similar methods as the entries of the original system matrix. The results are compared to derivatives computed with automatic differentiation technique and finite differences, and are found to be in excellent agreement.

65M38 (Primary) 35Q93 49Q10 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Mathematics - Numerical Analysis
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A Multilayered Plate Theory with Transverse Shear and Normal Warping Functions

2016

A multilayered plate theory which takes into account transverse shear and normal stretching is presented. The theory is based on a seven-unknowns kinematic field with five warping functions. Four warping functions are related to the transverse shear behaviour, the fifth is related to the normal stretching. The warping functions are issued from exact three-dimensional solutions. They are related to the variations of transverse shear and normal stresses computed at specific points for a simply supported bending problem. Reddy, Cho-Parmerter and (a modified version of) Beakou-Touratier theories have been retained for comparisons. Extended versions of these theories, able to manage the normal s…

74K20 (Primary) 74Q99 (Secondary)Materials science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsStatics02 engineering and technologySandwich panelBendingOrthotropic materialVibrationShellsdeformation-theory[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Laminated composite0203 mechanical engineeringComposite plateComposite plates[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Image warpingLaminateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCivil and Structural EngineeringHigher-order theorybusiness.industryMathematical analysisIsotropyClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Warping functionBending of platesStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020303 mechanical engineering & transportsFormulationPlate theoryCeramics and CompositesPlate theorySandwich0210 nano-technologybusinessNormal stretchingFinite-elements
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STABILITY OF A STOCHASTICALLY PERTURBED MODEL OF INTRACELLULAR SINGLE-STRANDED RNA VIRUS REPLICATION

2019

Compared to the replication of double-stranded RNA and DNA viruses, the replication of single-stranded viruses requires the production of a number of intermediate strands that serve as templates for the synthesis of genomic-sense strands. Two theoretical extreme mechanisms for replication for such single-stranded viruses have been proposed; one extreme being represented by the so-called linear stamping machine and the opposite extreme by the exponential growth. Of course, real systems are more complex and examples have been described in which a combination of such extreme mechanisms can also occur: a fraction of the produced progeny resulting from a stamping-machine type of replication that…

92D30 (primary) 34D20 60H10 (secondary)0209 industrial biotechnologyVirus dynamicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)02 engineering and technology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMathematical model020901 industrial engineering & automationReplication (statistics)Viral replicationFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsViral evolution030304 developmental biologySingle-Stranded RNA51ssRNA virusLyapunov function0303 health sciencesViral mutationsLyapunov methodEcologyApplied MathematicsRNAGeneral MedicineAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Cell biologyStochastic modelViral replicationchemistryViral evolutionStabilityIntracellularDNAJournal of Biological Systems
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Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Therapeutic Exercise for Patients with Chronic Spinal Pain in Spanish Physiotherapy Primary Care: A Pragmati…

2020

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:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineChronic painEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Central Nervous System Sensitization [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawphysical exerciseNeuroscience educationHealth care:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]030212 general & internal medicine:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::Mental Health [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_study:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Neurologic Manifestations::Pain::Chronic Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Chronic pain:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Processes::Sensation::Pain::Pain Threshold [Medical Subject Headings]General MedicinePrimary care:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Personal Satisfaction [Medical Subject Headings]Ejercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Randomized controlled trialchronic painchronic spinal painmedicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design::Control Groups [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationChronic spinal painPhysical exerciseArticleEducación neurocientífica03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare)medicine:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]educationpain neuroscience educationPain neuroscience educationbusiness.industry:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Musculoskeletal Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Public healthlcsh:RPhysical exerciseDolor crónicoAtención primariamedicine.diseaseClinical trialrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapy:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Neurologic Examination::Pain Measurement [Medical Subject Headings]businessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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