Search results for "Printing"

showing 10 items of 532 documents

Multiple Surface Cracking and Debonding Failure for Thin Thermal Coatings

2019

Abstract A mechanical analysis of thin films of quasi-brittle materials used as thermal coatings for superalloy substrate is proposed. The study considers a bi-material element subjected to uniform tension formed by a thin layer of quasi-brittle material (typically a ceramic) bonded on an elastic substrate. The bounding between the coating film and the substrate is realized by a very thin primer which mechanically modeled as a zero thickness cohesive frictional interface. The analysis is developed by a non-linear finite element simulation in which, in order to consider damage size effects, a non-local isotropic damage model is adopted for the quasi-brittle coating. The results of the analys…

Multiple cracksDamage localizationMaterials scienceIsotropy02 engineering and technologySubstrate (printing)engineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySpallSuperalloyCohesive interface020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringCoatingvisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicComposite materialThin filmSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusEarth-Surface ProcessesProcedia Structural Integrity
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Proactive design and formalization of related spatiotemporal knowledge : application to assembly process and additive manufacturing with smart materi…

2019

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MéréotopologieMatériaux intelligentsProactive designFabrication additiveVoxelOntologyAdditive manufacturing[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Smart materialsOntologie4D printingPLMMereotopologyConception proactiveImpression 4D[SPI.MECA.GEME]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph][SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Advanved CADCAO avancéeVoxels[SPI.MECA.GEME] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]
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Intégration proactive des métiers en conception et formalisation des connaissances spatio-temporelles associées : application à l'assemblage et à la …

2019

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MéréotopologieProactive design[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Additive manufacturingadvanced CADOntologie4D printingconception pour l'X[SPI.MECA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]PLM[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CAO avancéeontologies[SPI.MECA.GEME] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]design for XMatériaux intelligentsFabrication additiveVoxelOntologySmart materials[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]MereotopologyConception proactiveImpression 4D[SPI.MECA.GEME]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]Advanved CADVoxels
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Biomolecular conjugation inside synthetic polymer nanopores via glycoprotein-lectin interactions

2011

We demonstrate the supramolecular bioconjugation of concanavalin A (Con A) protein with glycoenzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP) inside single nanopores, fabricated in heavy ion tracked polymer membranes. Firstly, the HRP-enzyme was covalently immobilized on the inner wall of the pores using carbodiimide coupling chemistry. The immobilized HRP-enzyme molecules bear sugar (mannose) groups available for the binding of Con A protein. Secondly, the bioconjugation of Con A on the pore wall was achieved through its biospecific interactions with the mannose residues of the HRP enzyme. The immobilization of biomolecules inside the nanopore leads to the reduction of the available area for ionic tran…

NanometresSynthetic membraneTransport equationNanoporesInformation processingRectification propertiesCylinders (shapes)Materials TestingConcanavalin AGeneral Materials ScienceFunctional polymersConical nanoporeschemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryBlocking effectElectric rectifiersComputer simulationEnzymesData processingNanoporeEnzyme moleculesFunctional polymersMolecular imprintingPorosityBio-molecularInner wallsMolecular imprintingSupramolecular chemistryNanotechnologyHorseradish peroxidaseIonic transportsNanocapsulesBio-conjugationMoleculeParticle SizeAqueous solutionsGlycoproteinsBiomoleculesBioconjugationBiomoleculeNanostructuresModel simulationChemical engineeringModels ChemicalPolymer membraneConductance stateFISICA APLICADABiospecific interactionSynthetic polymersSugarsSupramolecular chemistryPore wallCarbodiimide-coupling chemistry
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Biotemplated Lithography of Inorganic Nanostructures (BLIN) for Versatile Patterning of Functional Materials

2020

Here, we present a highly parallel fabrication method dubbed biotemplated lithography of inorganic nanostructures (BLIN) that enables large-scale versatile substrate patterning of metallic and semi...

NanostructureMaterials scienceFabricationNanotechnology02 engineering and technologySubstrate (printing)010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesNanolithographyDNA nanotechnologyDNA origamiGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyLithographyACS Applied Nano Materials
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Analysis of Nicotine and Its Oxidation Products in Nicotine Chewing Gum by a Molecularly Imprinted Solid-Phase Extraction

2000

Chromatographic stationary phases showing exceptional selectivity for nicotine can be prepared by the technique of molecular imprinting. Such phases were used in the search for a rapid cleanup step for nicotine and some of its oxidation products in chewing gum formulations. Thus, using an organic mobile phase, the nicotine analytes from chewing gums dissolved in nonpolar solvent were retained, whereas the nonpolar matrix eluted close to the void peak. A subsequent switch to an acidic mobile phase resulted in elution of the analytes as one sharp peak. Due to weak binding of the less basic oxidation products, other imprinted polymers were tested, and the solid-phase extraction procedure was o…

NicotineChromatographyNicotine Chewing GumPolymersChemistryElutionExtraction (chemistry)Reversed-phase chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryChewing GumMatrix (chemical analysis)SolventSolid phase extractionMolecular imprintingChromatography High Pressure LiquidAnalytical Chemistry
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Molecular analysis of the nitrate-reducing community from unplanted and maize-planted soils

2002

ABSTRACT Microorganisms that use nitrate as an alternative terminal electron acceptor play an important role in the global nitrogen cycle. The diversity of the nitrate-reducing community in soil and the influence of the maize roots on the structure of this community were studied. The narG gene encoding the membrane bound nitrate reductase was selected as a functional marker for the nitrate-reducing community. The use of narG is of special interest because the phylogeny of the narG gene closely reflects the 16S ribosomal DNA phylogeny. Therefore, targeting the narG gene provided for the first time a unique insight into the taxonomic composition of the nitrate-reducing community in planted an…

Nitrate reductaseApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyNitrate ReductasePolymerase Chain ReactionZea maysActinobacteriaMicrobial Ecology03 medical and health sciencesPhylogeneticsNitrate ReductasesBotanyRibosomal DNAComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhylogenySoil Microbiology030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerGenetics[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment0303 health sciencesRhizosphereNitratesEcologybiology030306 microbiology15. Life on landBIOLOGIE MOLECULAIREbiology.organism_classificationDNA Fingerprinting[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentProteobacteriaRestriction fragment length polymorphismOxidation-ReductionBacteriaPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Low-cost method for obtaining medical rapid prototyping using desktop 3d printing : a novel technique for mandibular reconstruction planning

2017

Background Three-dimensional (3D) printing is relatively a new technology with clinical applications, which enable us to create rapid accurate prototype of the selected anatomic region, making it possible to plan complex surgery and pre-bend hardware for individual surgical cases. This study aimed to express our experience with the use of medical rapid prototype (MRP) of the maxillofacial region created by desktop 3D printer and its application in maxillofacial reconstructive surgeries. Material and methods Three patients with benign mandible tumors were included in this study after obtaining informed consent. All patient's maxillofacial CT scan data was processed by segmentation and isolat…

Novel techniqueRapid prototypingmedicine.medical_specialtyReconstructive surgerybusiness.industryComputer scienceResearch3D printing030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Surgical planning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftware030220 oncology & carcinogenesisComputer graphics (images)UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineMedical physicsSegmentationMandibular reconstructionOral SurgerybusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Development of micro-contact printing of osteosarcoma cells using MeV ion beam lithography

2009

Abstract For investigation of spatial effects in signalling between cells and also signal substances that trigger cell proliferation and behaviour we are developing a micro Contact Printing process ( μ CP ) . In order to allow printing of cells stamps with high aspect ratio are required and these have been fabricated using Programmed Proximity Aperture Lithography (PPAL) with 3 MeV 4 He 2 + ions to produce PMMA masters for casting the stamps in PDMS. A simple printing device was developed and the first results using this to print human osteosarcoma cells is demonstrated.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceApertureMicrocontact printingNanotechnologyIon beam lithographyInstrumentationSignalCastingLithographyProton beam writingNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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A compact linear Paul trap cooler buncher for CRIS

2020

A gas-filled linear Paul trap for the Collinear Resonance Ionisation Spectroscopy (CRIS) experiment at ISOLDE, CERN is currently under development. The trap is designed to accept beam from both ISOLDE target stations and the CRIS stable ion source. The motivation for the project along with the current design, simulations and future plans, will be outlined. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsspektroskopiatutkimuslaitteet7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesTrap (computing)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences3D-tulostusDalton Nuclear InstituteNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010401 analytical chemistryion trapping3D printingIon source0104 chemical sciencesResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/dalton_nuclear_institutelaser spectroscopyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsIon trapydinfysiikkaBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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