Search results for "Proa"

showing 10 items of 1834 documents

L'utilisation du médiateur ludique pour favoriser le développement des compétences non-académiques en formation supérieure

2015

The competency-based curriculum is being more and more used in France, and leads to pedagogical changes. This raises questions about what to teach, and how to teach. More specifically, the characteristics of thegeneration Y, including the fact that this generation considers education as a consumption value, being engaged only if they get some direct personal benefits, leads to invest some methods of innovative pedagogy, in order to get students’ interest and engagement. At the same time, literature about soft skills, show the importance of those skills for success, encouraging to more include soft skills in education. The research presented in this thesis, aims to assess how a games-based a…

Compétence sociale[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationGames-based approach[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationJeu éducatifFormationHigher educationÉrgothérapie[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationOccupational therapyGeneration Ysoft skills
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Teaching and Learning School Informatics: A Concept-Based Pedagogical Approach

2009

While informatics is a well-established discipline in higher education around the world, it is not the case in secondary education, with the exception of a few countries. Generally, what is taught is not informatics as a subject with its own methods, concepts, and principles, but some software tools with the goal that the use is sufficient for students to acquire skills. In addition, an analysis of the current situation reveals that the real competencies of teachers and students in informatics are far weaker than might be expected in secondary education. This work proposes a concept-based pedagogical approach to school informatics. The aim is to provide the students with a more thorough und…

ConceptualizationConcept-based pedagogical approachlcsh:LC8-6691IT educationHigher educationConceptualizationLearning theorySchool informaticslcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industryComputer scienceCommunicationEngineering informaticsSubject (philosophy)SemanticsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationWork (electrical)InformaticsPedagogyMathematics educationLearning theoryComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONbusinessInformatics in Education
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What is agency? Conceptualizing professional agency at work

2013

Abstract The concept of agency has become widely used in learning research, especially in studies addressing professional and workplace learning, but also in policy discussion on how to promote individually meaningful careers and life-courses amid rapid changes in working life. The purpose of this article is to provide a critical review of the multidisciplinary concept of agency, and to suggest a fruitful conceptualization of professional agency at work. The following questions are addressed: (i) How have the ontological characteristics and manifestations of agency been understood? (ii) How have the relationships between the social and individual aspects of agency been understood? We examin…

Conceptualizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Social environmentIdentity (social science)EducationEpistemologyInterdependenceMultidisciplinary approachEmbodied cognitionAgency (sociology)SociologySocial psychologymedia_commonEducational Research Review
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An updated algorithm recommendation for the management of knee osteoarthritis from the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteopor…

2019

Objectives: The European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO) sought to revisit the 2014 algorithm recommendations for knee osteoarthritis (OA), in light of recent efficacy and safety evidence, in order to develop an updated stepwise algorithm that provides practical guidance for the prescribing physician that is applicable in Europe and internationally. Methods: Using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) process, a summary of evidence document for each intervention in OA was provided to all members of an ESCEO working group, who were required to evaluate and vote on the streng…

ConsensusMedicinaOsteoporosisPsychological interventionOsteoarthritisRecommendations03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyIntervention (counseling)MedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineGrading (education)Societies Medical030203 arthritis & rheumatologyddc:616business.industryDisease ManagementRecommendationOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseEuropeAlgorithmTreatmentAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineGRADEKnee osteoarthritisbusinessAlgorithmStepwise approachKnee osteoarthritiAlgorithms
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An integrated assessment of the Good Environmental Status of Mediterranean Marine Protected Areas

2022

Este artículo contiene 11 páginas, 2 figuras, 2 tablas.

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEnvironmental EngineeringGood environmental statuGood environmental status; Thresholds; Ecosystem approach; NEAT; Monitoring; Science-policy gapMonitoringAnimalThresholdNEATFishesGeneral MedicineBiodiversityManagement Monitoring Policy and LawEuropeGood environmental statusEcosystem approach Good environmental status Monitoring NEAT Science-policy gap ThresholdsEcosystem approach; Good environmental status; Monitoring; NEAT; Science-policy gap; ThresholdsMediterranean SeaAnimalsScience-policy gapConservation of Natural ResourceThresholdsWaste Management and DisposalFisheEcosystemEcosystem approach
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Argumentation graphs with constraint-based reasoning for collaborative expertise

2018

International audience; Collaborative processes are very important in telemedicine domain since they allow for making right decisions in complex situations with multidisciplinary staff. When modelling these collaborative processes, some inconsistencies can appear. In semantic modelling (conceptual graphs), these inconsistencies are verified using constraints. In this work, collaborative processes are represented using an argumentation system modelled in a conceptual graph formalism where inconsistencies could be particular bad attack relation between arguments. To overcome these inconsistencies, two solutions are proposed. The first one is to weight the arguments evolving in the argumentati…

Constraint based reasoningmedical deontologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencedomain0206 medical engineeringMédecine humaine et pathologieArgumentation theory02 engineering and technologyInconsistenciesWeightingdecision makingArgumentation theoryAutreMultidisciplinary approachframeworksCredibilityconceptual graphs0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringinconsistenciesCompetence (human resources)Health professionalsManagement scienceMedical deontology[INFO.INFO-LO]Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]decision-makingargumentation theory16. Peace & justice020601 biomedical engineeringWeightingassignmentConceptual graphsHardware and ArchitectureConceptual graph020201 artificial intelligence & image processingweightingteleexpertiseDecision makingpreference-based argumentationmanagement[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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Viable Systems Approach and Consumer Culture Theory: A Conceptual Framework

2013

The aim of this study is to depict the relational dynamics between the firm/ brand and the individual/consumer or communities of consumers. To this aim we propose a conceptual framework, integrating the viable systems approach (VSA) with consumer culture theory (CCT), which considers the individual as an active co-maker of the product/brand (‘prosumer’). The VSA view of the firm overcomes the limitations of CCT research, which is mainly focused on the individual, giving little consideration to the other actors in the context. Among the different approaches under the umbrella of viable systems we chose the VSA because of its emphasis on the analysis of the systemic external relations with th…

Consumption (economics)Knowledge managementbrand community; consonance; consumer culture theory; resonance; subculture of consumption; viable systems approachconsumer culture theorybusiness.industrysubculture of consumptionContext (language use)consonanceviable systems approach (VSA) consumer culture theory (CCT) brand community sub-culture of consumption consonance-resonanceViable systems approachbrand communityBrand communityresonanceConceptual frameworkEconomicsBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Product (category theory)Marketingbusinessviable systems approachProsumerConsumer culture theorySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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A Holistic Approach to Comprehending the Complexity of the Post-growth Era: The Emerging Profile

2015

The goal of this study is to investigate the problems caused by the rapid growth of the global economy, coupled with high population growth and the excessive exploitation of natural resources. The global economy will not be able to maintain its current speed of growth in the long term, so a paradigm shift in production and consumption is necessary, if the collapse of ecosystems and the concurrent depletion of natural resources are to be avoided. This is the reason why capitalism needs to take a turn towards a sustainable and naturally harmonized development model.

Consumption (economics)Post-growthComplexityCapitalismResource depletionsustainabilityBusineParadigm shiftEconomicsProduction (economics)Holistic ApproachEconomic systemSustainable growth ratePost-growth EraSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseExploitation of natural resources
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Perspectives on Cluster Evolution: Critical Review and Future Research Issues

2015

The past two decades have witnessed an ever-growing scholarly interest in regional clusters. The focus of research has mainly been on why clusters exist and what characteristics “functioning” clusters hold. Although the interest in more dynamic views on clusters is not new, in recent years, however, more attention has been paid to providing better explanations of how clusters change and develop over time, giving rise to an increasing popularity of different variants of the cluster life cycle approach. This article offers a critical review of various cluster life cycle models. We discuss the key ideas and arguments put forward by their main protagonists and we identify several shortcomings –…

Context sensitivitymedia_common.quotation_subjectcluster evolution; life cycle approaches; context sensitivity; multi-scalar frameworks; human agencyGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopularityNeglectjel:R50EconomyCluster developmentjel:R10Human geographyCluster (physics)jel:R58jel:P48Critical assessmentSociologyEconomic geographyjel:R11media_common
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A novel approach to enhance mechanical properties during recycling of aluminum alloy scrap through friction stir consolidation

2021

Solid state recycling (SSR) is a new approach for making metals recycling more efficient with respect to remelting-based approaches. Friction stir consolidation (FSC) is a new solid-state process that is employed to recycle metallic scraps. Until now, a single-step FSC process was applied to recycled metal chips. During the single-step approach, critical processes parameters, especially processing time and rotational speed, are considered vital to control the quality and mechanical properties of the billet. However, the effectiveness of process parameters is highly restricted by challenging masses of recycling chips and machine competency. The present study first highlights the issues of th…

Control and Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringMulti-step approachesFriction stir consolidationRecycling aluminum chipsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoftwareSolid state recyclingComputer Science Applications
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