Search results for "Process"

showing 10 items of 22310 documents

Effect of high-pressure processing on carotenoids profile, colour, microbial and enzymatic stability of cloudy carrot juice

2019

Abstract The objective of this work was to assess the impact of high-pressure processing (HPP) on the carotenoid profile, colour as well as the microbial and enzymatic stability of cloudy carrot juice. The predominant carotenoids in the fresh juices were by far the provitamin A carotenoids β-carotene and α-carotene. Others were ζ-carotene, phytofluene, phytoene and lutein. HPP at 300 MPa in three cycles caused the highest carotenoids degradation (41%) whereas the lowest degradation (26%) was achieved at 600 MPa. The highest inactivation of POD (31%) and PPO (57%) was achieved with 600 MPa and 300 MPa applied in three cycles, respectively what indicates that POD is more responsible for carot…

Carrot juiceLuteinMicroorganismColor01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryPascalizationchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyPhytoeneEnzyme StabilityPressureFood-Processing IndustryFood scienceCarotenoidchemistry.chemical_classification010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineCarotenoids040401 food sciencePhytoflueneDaucus carota0104 chemical sciencesFruit and Vegetable JuicesPoint of deliveryFood StoragechemistryCatechol OxidaseFood ScienceFood Chemistry
researchProduct

Consumer attitude toward using smart shopping carts: a comparative analysis of Italian and Croatian consumer attitudes

2016

This paper aims to explore consumer attitudes toward using smart shopping cart, considering country of origin, gender, age, and intentions to use smart shopping carts while purchasing. Moreover, it investigates the influence of extracted factors on consumers' attitudes toward using smart shopping carts and the users' levels of digital competence. The data was collected through survey questionnaires using a purposive sample of 313 Croatian and Italian respondents. To this end, we applied statistical methodologies such as binary logistic regression, factor analysis, and analysis of variance. We found that, compared with Croatians, Italian respondents have a more positive attitude toward using…

CartInternet retailing; smart shopping carts; functional factors; convenience factors; Croatia; Italy; consumer attitudes; country of origin; gender; age; purchase intentions; digital competence; smart carts.CroatiaSample (statistics)Logistic regressionManagement Information Systems0502 economics and businessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingconvenient factorDigital competenceMarketing05 social sciencesPurchasing processsmart shopping cartAdvertisinginternet retailing; smart shopping cart; functional factors; convenient factors; CroatiaPurchasingCountry of originfunctional factorInformation and Communications Technology050211 marketinginternet retailingBusinessInternet retailing; smart shopping carts; functional factors; convenience factors; Croatia; Italy; consumer attitudes; country of origin; gender; age; purchase intentions; digital competence; smart cartsSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese050203 business & management
researchProduct

Alla ricerca di un nuovo statuto per l'imputato assente

2022

The article analyses new rules introduced by the so called "Cartabia reform" on the proceedings in absentia

Cartabia reformSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penaleabsentiaremedies
researchProduct

Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of iNOS expression in human chondrocytes

2009

Chondrocytes are important for the development and maintenance of articular cartilage. However, both in osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) chondrocytes are involved in the process of cartilage degradation and synthesize important immunomodulatory mediators, including nitric oxide (NO) generated by the inducible NO synthase (iNOS). To uncover the role of iNOS in the pathomechanisms of OA and RA, we analyzed the regulation of iNOS expression using immortalized human chondrocytes as a reproducible model. In C-28/I2 chondrocytes, iNOS expression was associated with the expression of the chondrocyte phenotype. Peak induction by a cytokine cocktail occurred between 6 and 8h and dec…

Cartilage Articularmedicine.medical_specialtyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIBiologyBiochemistryp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesChondrocyteArticleGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicGlucocorticoid receptorChondrocytesReceptors GlucocorticoidInternal medicineGene expressionmedicineHumansRNA MessengerRNA Processing Post-TranscriptionalPost-transcriptional regulationCell Line TransformedPharmacologyRegulation of gene expressionNF-kappa B p50 SubunitRNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3Janus Kinase 2Cell biologyNitric oxide synthaseEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureEnzyme Inductionbiology.proteinTrans-ActivatorsCytokinesZearalenoneSignal transduction
researchProduct

Cartoon filter via adaptive abstraction

2016

We propose a non-parametric methodology to realize abstraction images.The redundant wavelet "a trous" algorithm is applied for details detection.An multi-scale circular median filter is used as a smoothing filter.The proposed algorithm is simple and fast on low-cost entry-level hardware. Abstraction in computer graphics defines a procedure that discriminates the essential information that is worth keeping. Usually details, that correspond to higher frequency components, allow to distinguish otherwise similar images. Vice versa, low frequencies are related to the main information, which are larger structures. Contours themselves may also be identified by high frequencies and separate each pi…

Cartoon filterRedundant wavelet02 engineering and technologyEdge-preserving smoothingRedundant waveletsMultiresolution abstractionComputer graphicsCircular median filterWaveletFast multi-scale median0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedian filterMedia TechnologyComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsAbstraction (linguistics)1707Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryEdge preserving smoothingWavelet transform[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringFilter (video)Mathematical morphologyEuclidean distance transformSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmSmoothing
researchProduct

MIND, BRAIN AND MEDIA EDUCATION. A Research Project on Cartoons with Teachers and University Students

2017

The paper proposes a reflection on the educational dimension of cartoons from the double point of view of Media Education and Neuroeducation. Cartoons are either a means to highlight the educational potential of the fictional fruition practice and an activator memory, attention, emotion and perception which are at the basis of cognition and learning. This contribution describes an education research carried out in the A.Y. 2015/2016 with 12 in-service teachers and 198 university students attending the course of Primary Education Sciences at the University of Palermo. They both experienced a media education training methodology mediated by the use of cartoons

Cartoons media education neuroeducation learning process teaching researchSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia SperimentaleSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
researchProduct

Rethinking the sGLOH Descriptor

2018

sGLOH (shifting GLOH) is a histogram-based keypoint descriptor that can be associated to multiple quantized rotations of the keypoint patch without any recomputation. This property can be exploited to define the best distance between two descriptor vectors, thus avoiding computing the dominant orientation. In addition, sGLOH can reject incongruous correspondences by adding a global constraint on the rotations either as an a priori knowledge or based on the data. This paper thoroughly reconsiders sGLOH and improves it in terms of robustness, speed and descriptor dimension. The revised sGLOH embeds more quantized rotations, thus yielding more correct matches. A novel fast matching scheme is a…

Cascade matching0209 industrial biotechnologyHistogram binarizationRFDComputer scienceGLOHComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyCNN descriptorLIOP020901 industrial engineering & automationMROGHArtificial IntelligenceRobustness (computer science)Keypoint matchingSIFTHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryApplied MathematicsCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionPattern recognitionRotation invariant descriptorsGLOHMIOPComputational Theory and MathematicsKeypoint matching SIFT sGLOH RFDs LIOP MIOP MROGH CNN descriptors rotation invariant descriptors histogram binarization cascade matchingPrincipal component analysis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
researchProduct

Case-Sensitivity of Classifiers for WSD: Complex Systems Disambiguate Tough Words Better

2007

We present a novel method for improving disambiguation accuracy by building an optimal ensemble (OE) of systems where we predict the best available system for target word using a priori case factors (e.g. amount of training per sense). We report promising results of a series of best-system prediction tests (best prediction accuracy is 0.92) and show that complex/simple systems disambiguate tough/easy words better. The method provides the following benefits: (1) higher disambiguation accuracy for virtually any base systems (current best OE yields close to 2% accuracy gain over Senseval-3 state of the art) and (2) economical way of building more effective ensembles of all types (e.g. optimal,…

Case sensitivity0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryComputer scienceComplex systemPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciencesClassifier (linguistics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceState (computer science)businesscomputerWord (computer architecture)030304 developmental biology
researchProduct

Properties Augmentation of Cast Hypereutectic Al–Si Alloy Through Friction Stir Processing

2022

AbstractThe present endeavour is to augment mechanical attributes via friction stir processing (FSP) in hypereutectic aluminium–silicon castings by the means of microstructural modifications and defects reduction. Wherein, the study proceeds with mainly two approaches namely, alteration in tool revolution (TR) and the number of FSP passes. The prepared specimens were evaluated investigating volume fraction of porosities, microstructural characterizations and microhardness. Therefrom, the specimen with highest number of passes delivered most uniform properties resulting from the reduction in casting porosities and refined silicon particle uniform distribution throughout friction stir process…

Casting modification; Materials processing; Friction stir processing; Aluminium; Porosity; Grain refinementMechanics of MaterialsMetals and AlloysMetallurgy and Metallic MaterialsMaterials ChemistryMaterialkemiAluminium Casting modification Friction stir processing Grain refinement Materials processing PorosityMetallurgi och metalliska materialCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
researchProduct

"Partial oxidation of methane and methanol on FeOx-, MoOx- and FeMoOx -SiO2 catalysts prepared by sol-gel method: a comparative study"

2020

[EN] FeOx-, MoOx and FeMoOx-SiO2 materials prepared by a sol-gel procedure have been evaluated as catalysts for the partial oxidation of methane and methanol. The effect of decreasing the pH of the synthesis gel on the chemical nature of FeOx and MoOx species has been investigated. Characterization results show that low pH improves the dispersion of metal oxide species present in SiO2 matrix. For FeOx/SiO2 materials, the presence of dispersed FeOx species (rather than bulk Fe2O3) improves the selectivity to formaldehyde in the partial oxidation of methane and methanol. For FeMoOx/SiOx catalysts, dispersed species favor the selectivity to formaldehyde only for methane oxidation. In contrast,…

CatalizadorFormaldehydeOxideEstudio comparativo010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAldehydeCatalysisMethaneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundFormaldehydeIron oxidePartial oxidationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyMethanolFormaldehídoMolybdenum oxide0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringAnaerobic oxidation of methaneMethanolMethane
researchProduct