Search results for "Processe"

showing 10 items of 3955 documents

Hábitos saludables en universitarios de ciencias de la salud y de otras ramas de conocimiento: un estudio comparativo

2019

Introducción: Durante la vida universitaria, los estudiantes deberían consolidar sus hábitos saludables, que se verán reflejados posteriormente en su vida adulta. Esto es de especial importancia en el caso de los estudiantes que lleguen a ser profesionales del ámbito de la salud. Sin embargo, gran parte de la literatura concluye que los estudiantes reportan malos hábitos durante el periodo universitario. Objetivos: El presente estudio pretende determinar si estudiantes de ciencias de la salud (ECS) y estudiantes de otras ciencias (EOC) presentan hábitos saludables relacionados con la práctica de actividad física (AF) y adherencia a la Dieta Mediterránea (DM). Asimismo, saber si los ECS tien…

0301 basic medicineRC620-627Mediterranean dietPopulationHealth knowledgeSaludSalud.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineConducta AlimentariaEnvironmental healthMedicineProcessed meatTX341-641030212 general & internal medicineeducationNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesBad habiteducation.field_of_study030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyEjercicioPredimedAdult lifeEstudiantesDieta MediterráneabusinessFood ScienceBiomedical sciencesRevista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética
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DICER- and MMSET-catalyzed H4K20me2 recruits the nucleotide excision repair factor XPA to DNA damage sites

2017

The endoribonuclease DICER facilitates chromatin decondensation during lesion recognition following UV exposure. Chitale and Richly show that DICER mediates the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET, which catalyzes the dimethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 and facilitates the recruitment of the nucleotide excision repair factor XPA.

0301 basic medicineRibonuclease IIIDNA RepairDNA damageDNA repairUltraviolet Raysgenetic processes27Article24DEAD-box RNA HelicasesHistones03 medical and health sciencesCell Line TumorHumansResearch ArticlesbiologyLysinefungiEndoribonuclease Dicerfood and beverages37Cell BiologyDNA Repair PathwayHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseCell biologyChromatinXeroderma Pigmentosum Group A ProteinRepressor Proteinsenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)030104 developmental biologyHistoneHEK293 Cellsbiology.proteinBiocatalysisDicerNucleotide excision repairDNA DamageThe Journal of Cell Biology
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The TeRiFiQ project: Combining technologies to achieve significant binary reductions in sodium, fat and sugar content in everyday foods whilst optimi…

2017

International audience; Most developed countries are confronted with rising rates of diseases related to unhealthy eating habits, particularly the excessive consumption of salt, saturated fat and free sugars. However, fat, sugars and salt in food influence not only its nutritional qualities but also its sensory properties, safety (e.g. shelf life) and affordability. The main challenge is to formulate healthier foods that are acceptable to consumers. In this context, the overall objective of TeRiFiQ was to achieve significant binary reductions in the salt-fat and sugar-fat contents of frequently consumed food products around Europe, while, at the same time, ensuring the products’ nutritional…

0301 basic medicineSaturated fatMedicine (miscellaneous)Context (language use)Nutritional qualityperceptionShelf life03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyfatProcessed meatFood scienceSugarsodiumSensory Science and Eating BehaviourVLAG2. Zero hunger030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryfoodconsumerIndustrial scale04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceBiotechnologyFood Quality and DesignSensoriek en eetgedragsugarUnhealthy eatingbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionNutrition Bulletin
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Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG

2020

Conduction aphasia is a language disorder occurred after a left-brain injury. It is characterized by fluent speech production, reading, writing and normal comprehension, while speech repetition is impaired. The aim of this study is to investigate the cortical responses, induced by language activities, in a sub-acute stroke patient affected by conduction aphasia before and after an intensive speech therapy training. The patient was examined by using High-Density Electroencephalogram (HD-EEG) examination, while was performing language tasks. the patient was evaluated at baseline and after two months after rehabilitative treatment. Our results showed that an intensive rehabilitative process, i…

0301 basic medicineSpeech productionmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Technologyrehabilitationlcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationConduction aphasiaNeuroplasticitymedicineGeneral Materials ScienceLanguage disorderInstrumentationStrokelcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesHigh-Density EEGRehabilitationbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineeringmedicine.diseaselcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsComprehension030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Speech repetitionbusinessconduction aphasialcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)brain plasticity030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Sustained oscillations in the MAP kinase cascade.

2016

Abstract The MAP kinase cascade is a network of enzymatic reactions arranged in layers. In each layer occurs a multiple futile cycle of phosphorylations. The fully phosphorylated substrate then serves as an enzyme for the layer below. This paper focuses on the existence of parameters for which Hopf bifurcations occur and generate periodic orbits. Furthermore it is explained how geometric singular perturbation theory allows to generalize results from simple models to more complex ones.

0301 basic medicineStatistics and ProbabilitySingular perturbationDynamical systems theoryMolecular Networks (q-bio.MN)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)MAP kinase cascadeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyQuantitative Biology::Subcellular Processes03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeSimple (abstract algebra)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsQuantitative Biology - Molecular NetworksSustained oscillationsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsHopf bifurcationPhysics030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyFutile cycleApplied MathematicsQuantitative Biology::Molecular NetworksGeneral Medicine030104 developmental biologyClassical mechanicsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsModeling and SimulationFOS: Biological sciencessymbolsPeriodic orbitsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesMathematical biosciences
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Taste perception and its effects on oral nutritional supplements in younger life phases.

2018

Purpose of review The current review summarizes the importance of taste perception with regard to acceptance of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) in young children. We also shed light on how basic tastes may influence the orosensory detection of ONS in the light of genetic variations, encoding for different taste modalities, particularly for sweet and bitter (and fat), in children. Recent findings Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of bitter and sweet taste receptor genes, that is, respectively, TAS2R38 and T1R2/T1R3, may influence orosensory perception of ‘bitter-made-sweet’ ONS. The SNP of fat taste receptor gene, that is, CD36, might communicate with bitter taste perception. The emerg…

0301 basic medicineTastePediatric ObesityAdolescentGenotypemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)PhysiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideReceptors G-Protein-Coupled03 medical and health sciencesFood Preferencesstomatognathic systemTaste receptorPerceptionmedicineHumanseducationChildmedia_commoneducation.field_of_study030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryInfant Newbornfood and beveragesInfantTaste Perceptionmedicine.diseaseObesityDietary FatsSodium salt030104 developmental biologyTAS2R38Child PreschoolTasteDietary SupplementsTaste aversionNutrition Therapybusinesspsychological phenomena and processesCurrent opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care
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Hsp60 quantification in human gastric mucosa shows differences between pathologies with various degrees of proliferation and malignancy grade

2021

Background: Stomach diseases are an important sector of gastroenterology, including proliferative benign

0301 basic medicineTechnologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5QC1-999intestinal metaplasia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechaperone systemMetaplasiamedicineGastric mucosaGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999Instrumentationhealth care economics and organizationsFluid Flow and Transfer Processesbusiness.industryChaperone system Gastric carcinogenesis Gastric dysplasia Gastritis Hsp60 Intestinal metaplasiaSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyStomachdigestive oral and skin physiologygastritisGeneral EngineeringIntestinal metaplasiagastric dysplasiaEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Hsp60medicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryGastric Dysplasia030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureHyperplastic PolypDysplasia030220 oncology & carcinogenesisgastric carcinogenesisTA1-2040medicine.symptomGastritisbusiness
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Editorial for the Special Issue “Extracellular Chaperones and Related miRNA as Diagnostic Tools of Chronic Diseases”

2021

Molecular chaperones are a family of proteins that are highly conserved during phylogenesis [...]

0301 basic medicineTechnologyQH301-705.5mRNAQC1-999Computational biologyBiologyDiagnostic tools03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemicroRNAExtracellularchaperoneGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsChemistryn/a030104 developmental biologyPhylogenesisTA1-2040030217 neurology & neurosurgeryApplied Sciences
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Identification and Quantification of Valuable Compounds in Red Grape Seeds

2021

Grape seeds are a by-product of the wine industry. They represent 38–52% of grape pomace and about 5% of the weight of grapes. The main objective of this study is to establish some important characteristics of grape seeds from red varieties cultivated in Romania. The analyzed grape varieties were Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot noir, Burgund Mare, Cadarcă, Syrah, Novac. The grape seeds were dried and ground and the following determinations were made: determination of total polyphenol content, antioxidant capacity, antiradical capacity and determination of phenolic compounds. The analyses were performed on the first day after obtaining the grape extract, on the 14th day and the 30th day. T…

0301 basic medicineTechnologyQH301-705.5natural productsQC1-999antioxidant capacityBiology03 medical and health sciencesGrape extractantiradical capacityGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationpolyphenolsFluid Flow and Transfer Processes030109 nutrition & dieteticsTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringPomaceEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsChemistryHorticultureAntioxidant capacity030104 developmental biologyPolyphenolTA1-2040biotechnologyWine industryApplied Sciences
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Phenolic Compounds in Extra Virgin Olive Oil Stimulate Human Osteoblastic Cell Proliferation.

2016

In this study, we aimed to clarify the effects of phenolic compounds and extracts from different extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) varieties obtained from fruits of different ripening stages on osteoblast cells (MG-63) proliferation. Cell proliferation was increased by hydroxytyrosol, luteolin, apigenin, p-coumaric, caffeic, and ferulic acids by approximately 11-16%, as compared with controls that were treated with one vehicle alone, while (+)-pinoresinol, oleuropein, sinapic, vanillic acid and derivative (vanillin) did not affect cell proliferation. All phenolic extracts stimulated MG-63 cell growth, and they induced higher cell proliferation rates than individual compounds. The most effective…

0301 basic medicineTime Factorslcsh:MedicineBiochemistryMass SpectrometryTreeschemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal CellsPlant ProductsMedicine and Health SciencesCaffeic acidApigeninlcsh:ScienceLuteolinChromatography High Pressure LiquidConnective Tissue CellsCultured Tumor CellsPrincipal Component AnalysisMultidisciplinaryAgricultureCell DifferentiationRipeningPlantsPhenylethyl AlcoholLipidsOsteoblast DifferentiationChemistryBiochemistryCell ProcessesConnective TissuePhysical SciencesApigeninBiological CulturesCellular TypesAnatomyResearch ArticleOlive TreesCoumaric AcidsResearch and Analysis MethodsVegetable Oils03 medical and health sciencesCaffeic AcidsPhenolsOleuropeinCell Line TumorOleaVanillic acidHumansPhenolsOlive OilCell ProliferationAnalysis of Variance030109 nutrition & dieteticsOsteoblastsDose-Response Relationship Druglcsh:RChemical CompoundsOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyCell CulturesOsteosarcoma CellsAgronomyOlive treesBiological Tissue030104 developmental biologychemistryFruitHydroxytyrosollcsh:QOilsCrop ScienceDevelopmental Biology
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