Search results for "Profession"
showing 10 items of 3164 documents
Giornalismo e democrazia. L'informazione politica in Italia
2009
Il volume presenta i principali modelli di interazione tra media e politica in italia in rifermento all'evoluzione storica del sistema informativo e di quello radio-televisivo.
Socialisation scolaire et projets d'avenir chez les lycéens et les lycéennes : la "causalité du probable" et son interprétation sociologique
1995
International audience; Ce texte présente une analyse des projets de vie de jeunes gens et jeunes filles de première. La section fréquentée, mais aussi l'avenir perçu comme le plus probable, confinent les choix dans les limites de ce qui est possible vu les contraintes structurelles, notamment la division du travail entre les deux sexes. Les différents modèles théoriques mis en oeuvre par les sociologues pour rendre compte de ce jeu entre "choix" individuels et contraintes structurelles sont ensuite présentées. L'hypothèse est faite d'une certaine convergence entre modèles, au sein de la sociologie mais aussi entre sociologues et psychologues.
Gender differences in career plans and wage expectations of French undergraduates
2014
Gender differences in wage expectations may affect investment in human capital and increase inequalities in the labor market. Our research based on a survey of freshmen at a French university aims to understand how students form differences in wage expectations. Our results show that anticipated earnings differ significantly between men and women. One year after graduation, we find a gender pay gap of 16 per cent. A wage decomposition method indicates most of this effect is due to anticipation of discrimination. Ten years after graduation, anticipated discrimination is still almost as dominant in explaining the gender wage gap. Finally, using a survey of recent college graduates we show tha…
Content analysis of Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV: 1996-2016.
2018
This study performed a content analysis of the language of the Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV in order to determine its possible interrelationship with HIV-related stigma. All judgements and writs dictated by Spanish penal and civil jurisdictions between 1981 and December 2016 were obtained through a systematic search of the Spanish legal databases. The inclusion criterion was that the possible transmission of HIV was judged as an individual infraction, regardless of whether other infractions were involved. Twenty judgements were selected and analysed through direct content analysis assisted by the software MAXQDA 12. The majority of the cases (85%) were brough…
Educational Impact Evaluation of Professional Development of In-Service Teachers: The Case of the Dialogic Pedagogical Gatherings at Valencia “On Gia…
2021
There is a broad consensus on the impact of teacher quality on students’ outcomes. However, the debate on how to evaluate the impact of teacher training on student improvement remains open. The evaluation of the impact of in-service teacher training, organized in a network for different schools, has been analyzed very little to date. Our research displays an innovative approach in this regard, through an In-Service Professional Development Program based upon scientific evidence and dialogic principles: The Pedagogical Gatherings “On Giant’s Shoulders”. We conducted a multilevel communicative study to analyze its impact upon students’ achievement and schools’ outcomes whose teachers taking p…
El afrontamiento de los síntomas de burnout a través del significado de la tarea en profesionales que trabajan con personas con discapacidad intelect…
2021
This study examined an intervention that links task significance (one’s job has a positive impact on other people) to burnout symptoms of professionals working in organizations for individuals with intellectual disability. Professionals assigned to the experimental condition participated in teams designed to enhance the positive impact of their work on others (task significance). To do so, teams focused on a task to improve the quality of life of individuals with intellectual disability. Professionals assigned to the control condition did not participate in these teams, and they continued with their usual work. All the participating professionals answered a questionnaire about burnout…
Sindrome del tunnel carpale: malattia professionale o patologia correlata al lavoro?
2011
La sindrome del tunnel carpale costituisce la più frequente neuropatia da compressione dell’arto superiore, originando dall’intrappolamento del nervo mediano nel canale carpale. Nel determinismo della sua comparsa risultano coinvolti numerosi fattori (precedenti fratture, traumatismi cronici, sport, hobbies, attività casalinghe). Vieppiù, è noto che tale malattia riconosce come primo momento etiopatogenetico non solo ripetuti movimenti di flesso-estensione del polso, ma anche malattie sistemiche o condizioni parafisiologiche (menopausa, gravidanza). La sindrome del tunnel carpale, se “secondaria” si manifesta generalmente con carattere di bilateralità soprattutto in donne tra i 30 ed i 60 a…
Innovazione didattica con il Situated Learning e il Work-Based Learning: una indagine esplorativa sull’Alternanza Scuola Lavoro
2019
Situated teaching methodologies constitute an innovative perspective of the teaching practice, especially if applied in the extended educational context of the school and the extra-school, as in the case of the School-Work Alternation. Conceived within the Italian law 107 of 07132015, it has initiated new ways of collaboration between the school and the professional world with a networking involvement which re-situates both disciplinary and transversal learning, in a perspective of authentic acuisition on the field. Starting from these premises, the present exploratory survey was based on the analysis of the semi-structured interviews administered to 63 School-Work Alternation referent teac…
Predicting school students’ physical activity intentions in leisure-time and school recess contexts: Testing an integrated model based on self-determ…
2021
BackgroundIdentifying psychological correlates of children's physical activity intentions may signpost potentially modifiable targets for interventions aimed at promoting physical activity participation. School recess and leisure-time outside of school are appropriate contexts in which such interventions may be delivered. However, few studies have identified correlates of physical activity intentions in these environments. Examining correlates in these contexts may provide formative evidence on which to base interventions to promote physical activity.PurposeThe current study adopted an integrated theoretical model to test relations between motivational constructs from self-determination the…
Predictors of school students’ leisure-time physical activity : An extended trans-contextual model using Bayesian path analysis
2021
Abstract Background:The trans-contextual model (TCM) has been applied to identify the determinants of leisure-time physical activity participation in secondary school students. In the current study, the TCM was extended to include additional constructs that represent non-conscious, implicit processes that lead to leisure-time physical activity participation alongside the motivational and social cognition constructs from the TCM. The current study used baseline and follow-up data from an intervention study to test the extended TCM.Methods:The current study adopted a two-wave prospective design. Secondary-school students (N = 502) completed measures of perceived autonomy support from physical…