Search results for "Programming"

showing 10 items of 3090 documents

Multiple register synchronization with a high-speed serial link using the Aurora protocol

2013

In this work, the development and characterization of a multiple synchronous registers interface communicating with a high-speed serial link and using the Aurora protocol is presented. A detailed description of the developing process and the characterization methods and hardware test benches are also included. This interface will implement the slow control busses of the digitizer cards for the second generation of electronics for the Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA).

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsComputer scienceSerial communicationFirmwarebusiness.industryInterface (computing)Process (computing)computer.software_genreSynchronizationNuclear Energy and EngineeringElectronic engineeringAGATAElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arraybusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)computerComputer hardware2012 18th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference
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Mainz/PSI Φ-factory design considerations

1991

Abstract Design considerations for a Φ-factory with a Luminosity of the order of 10 33 cm −2 s −1 lead to the concept of a multi-bunch round beam double storage ring with supercoducting solenoids for micro-beta focusing and beam rotation. Simulations of the beam-beam-interaction indicate, that significantly higher beam-beam-parameters may become possible with round beams. A rough draft design of a round beam Φ-factory is presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringLuminosity (scattering theory)Abstract designbusiness.industryMechanical engineeringRotationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsHullPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFactory (object-oriented programming)businessBeam (structure)Storage ringNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Auto-Adaptive Trigger and Pulse Extraction for Digital Processing in Nuclear Instrumentation

2015

International audience; This paper presents a novel auto-adaptive method for pulse triggering and extraction. Pulse triggering uses a threshold that must be placed as close as possible to the noise level. We do this by means of an adaptive threshold level based on real-time noise level estimation. A dynamic estimation of the pulse length is also used for pulse selection. The proposed approach is largely insensitive to noise and enables autonomous extraction of pulses regardless of their shape, height or length. The proposed approach can be used with numerous types of detectors from an analog-to-digital converter, and can be used in conjunction with various pulse processing techniques such a…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringNoise (signal processing)business.industryDetectorPulse durationData acquisitionPulse processingtriggerPulse (physics)NOISEdigital pulse processing (DPP)Nuclear Energy and Engineering[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingElectronic engineeringDETECTORSExtraction (military)Instrumentation (computer programming)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringNoise levelbusinessdigital signal processing (DSP)nuclear instrumentation
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IRIDE: Interdisciplinary research infrastructure based on dual electron linacs and lasers

2014

This paper describes the scientific aims and potentials as well as the preliminary technical design of RUDE, an innovative tool for multi-disciplinary investigations in a wide field of scientific, technological and industrial applications. IRIDE will be a high intensity "particles factory", based on a combination of high duty cycle radio-frequency superconducting electron linacs and of high energy lasers. Conceived to provide unique research possibilities for particle physics, for condensed matter physics, chemistry and material science, for structural biology and industrial applications, IRIDE will open completely new research possibilities and advance our knowledge in many branches of sci…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energySC Linac;Neutron source;FEL;Compton source;Advanced accelerators concepts;Particle physicsSettore FIS/07 - FISICA APPLICATA (A BENI CULTURALI AMBIENTALI BIOLOGIA E MEDICINA)Advanced accelerators conceptTechnical designNOAdvanced accelerators conceptsParticle physicSC Linac; FEL; Particle physics; Neutron source; Compton source; Advanced accelerators conceptsInstrumentationFELPhysicsSC LinacSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAdvanced accelerators concepts; Compton source; FEL; Neutron source; Particle physics; SC Linac; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAdvanced accelerators concepts; Compton source; FEL; Neutron source; Particle physics; SC Linac; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationCompton sourceNeutron sourceWide fieldSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Dual (category theory)Free Electron LaserAdvanced accelerators concepts Compton source FEL Neutron source Particle physics SC LinacAdvanced accelerators concepts; Compton source; FEL; Neutron source; Particle physics; SC Linacadvanced accelerators concepts; particle physics; sc linac; compton source; fel; neutron sourceneutron sourcefree electron lasersSystems engineeringFactory (object-oriented programming)Free electron laser
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Reliability of Monte Carlo event generators for gamma-ray dark matter searches

2013

We study the differences in the gamma-ray spectra simulated by four Monte Carlo event generator packages developed in particle physics. Two different versions of PYTHIA and two of HERWIG are analyzed, namely PYTHIA 6.418 and HERWIG 6.5.10 in Fortran and PYTHIA 8.165 and HERWIG 2.6.1 in C++. For all the studied channels, the intrinsic differences between them are shown to be significative and may play an important role in misunderstanding dark matter signals.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FortranMonte Carlo methodDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGamma ray spectra01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Reliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsEvent generatorcomputer.programming_languageHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMonte Carlo SimulationsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenacomputerEvent (particle physics)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Power Corrections to Event Shapes with Mass-Dependent Operators

2013

We introduce an operator depending on the "transverse velocity'' r that describes the effect of hadron masses on the leading 1/Q power correction to event-shape observables. Here, Q is the scale of the hard collision. This work builds on earlier studies of mass effects by Salam and Wicke [J. High Energy Phys. 05 (2001) 061] and of operators by Lee and Sterman [Phys. Rev. D 75, 014022 (2007)]. Despite the fact that different event shapes have different hadron mass dependence, we provide a simple method to identify universality classes of event shapes whose power corrections depend on a common nonperturbative parameter. We also develop an operator basis to show that at a fixed value of Q, the…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsExponentiationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesOperator (computer programming)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical sciencesRenormalonsResummationFactorization010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMultiplicative functionObservableUniversality (dynamical systems)HadronizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQCD correctionsE&E-annihilationDistributionsResummationJet cross-sectionsQuantum chromodynamics
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Identification of photon-tagged jets in the ALICE experiment

2007

30 pp.-- PACS numbers: 25.75.Nq, 24.10.Lx, 25.75.-q, 29.40.Vj.-- Published in: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. Volume 585, Issues 1-2, 21 January 2008, Pages 28-39.-- Final full-text version of the paper available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2007.10.050.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicselectromagnetic calorimetersPhotonquark-gluon plasmaElectromagnetic calorimetersPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesQuark-Gluon plasma01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentation25.75.Nq - 24.10.Lx - 25.75.-q - 29.40.Vjcomputer.programming_languagePhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma rays3. Good healthIdentification (information)Electromagnetic calorimeterPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAlice (programming language)computer[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]Data Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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Demonstration of background rejection using deep convolutional neural networks in the NEXT experiment

2021

[EN] Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used state-of-the-art computer vision tools that are becoming increasingly popular in high-energy physics. In this paper, we attempt to understand the potential of CNNs for event classification in the NEXT experiment, which will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in Xe-136. To do so, we demonstrate the usage of CNNs for the identification of electron-positron pair production events, which exhibit a topology similar to that of a neutrinoless double-beta decay event. These events were produced in the NEXT-White high-pressure xenon TPC using 2.6 MeV gamma rays from a Th-228 calibration source. We train a network on Monte Carlo-simulat…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsCalibration (statistics)Computer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationNuclear physicsFOS: Physical sciencesTopology (electrical circuits)01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networkAtomicPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentInteraccions electró-positróTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle and Plasma PhysicsDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesDark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments)NuclearNuclear Matrixlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsElectron-positron interactionsMathematical PhysicsParticles (Nuclear physics)PhysicsQuantum Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryEvent (computing)Network onSIGNAL (programming language)MolecularFísicaPattern recognitionDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Beta DecayDouble beta decayNuclear & Particles PhysicsDoble desintegració betaIdentification (information)lcsh:QC770-798Física nuclearArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of High Energy Physics
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Global bounds on the Type-III Seesaw

2020

We derive general bounds on the Type-III Seesaw parameters from a global fit to flavor and electroweak precision data. We explore and compare three Type-III Seesaw realizations: a general scenario, where an arbitrary number of heavy triplets is integrated out without any further assumption, and the more constrained cases in which only 3 or 2 (minimal scenario) additional heavy states are included. The latter assumption implies rather non-trivial correlations in the Yukawa flavor structure of the model so as to reproduce the neutrino masses and mixings as measured in neutrino oscillations experiments and thus qualitative differences can be found with the more general scenario. In particular,…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesType (model theory)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Theoretical physicsOperator (computer programming)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometry0103 physical sciencesNeutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionBeyond Standard Model; Neutrino PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798NeutrinoJournal of High Energy Physics
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GYROCOMPU: Toolbox Designed for the Analysis of Gyrotron Resonators

2020

The key point of gyrotron design is the analysis of the radio frequency (RF) behavior in gyrotron resonators. This article proposes a comprehensive, user-friendly and effective gyrotron design toolbox (GYROCOMPU) based on the MATLAB platform. GYROCOMPU associates a relatively complete set of codes for gyrotron analysis and integrates them together into a graphical user interface (GUI). The solving algorithm of the cold cavity equations and self-consistent equations is improved. The solving method improvement in these calculation algorithms renders the analysis more efficient and accurate. Three typical examples of gyrotrons working in the 140-GHz TE03 mode, 42-GHz TE03 mode, and 140-GHz TE1…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryComputer scienceCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)ResonatorMode (computer interface)lawGyrotron0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringRadio frequencyCoaxialbusinessMATLABcomputerGraphical user interfacecomputer.programming_languageIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
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