Search results for "Project management"

showing 10 items of 1539 documents

The Development of Novel Approaches to the Identification of Chemical and Protein Respiratory Allergens

2008

In October 2006, the European Centre for theValidation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM) spon-sored and hosted a three-day workshop to consideropportunities and challenges in the development ofalternative methods for the identification and char-acterisation of chemical respiratory allergens. Theproceedings, conclusions and recommendations ofthat workshop were subsequently made available asECVAM Workshop Report 60 (1).In April 2008, a second meeting was convenedby ECVAM to consider what progress has beenmade in the light of the recommendations derivedfrom the 2006 Workshop and the publishedreport. This meeting had as a second objective —to consider whether new opportunities for theidentificatio…

Alternative methodsMedical Laboratory Technologymedicine.medical_specialtyScope (project management)business.industryRespiratory HypersensitivityMedicineIdentification (biology)General MedicineToxicologybusinessIntensive care medicineGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAlternatives to Laboratory Animals
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The popularization of plate tectonics: presenting the concepts of dynamics and time

1996

There have been many attempts to describe and represent the theory of plate tectonics to laypeople. In the context of a study conducted at the request of a museum, we have tried to determine how the concepts of both geological time and the movements of the plates have been reformulated. After having systematically studied in detail publications aimed at more or less educated readers, we have selected a corpus of twelve articles from nine different magazines or journals. Among the different means of expression used by the popularizers, rhetorical figures constitute a significant resource. Procedures based on analogy (metaphor, comparison, analogical reasoning) were brought together in a sing…

Analogical reasoningMetaphorCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAnalogy050801 communication & media studiesContext (language use)050905 science studies[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesLinguistics0508 media and communicationsResource (project management)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Expression (architecture)Dynamics (music)Developmental and Educational PsychologyRhetorical questionSociology0509 other social sciencesSocial sciencemedia_commonPublic Understanding of Science
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Consent to Treatment and Anamnesis as Problem of Communication with Minor Patients in Healthcare Decision-Making

2016

Abstract Lately lawyers and medical professionals pay more attention too the process of minor patient healthcare. The research shall address the issues of legal relationship between minor patients and medical professionals, consent to treatment of minor patients and communication problems including the scope of information which the doctor can provide to the minor patient’s relatives to protect themselves and patients. Legislation prescribes that the information provided by the medical professional to the minor patient must be not only easy-to-understand, but also be consistent with the patient’s age maturity. However, in Latvia, for example, there are no guidelines that specify how medical…

Anamnesismedicine.medical_specialtyHuman rightsScope (project management)business.industryProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjecteducationLegislationMinor (academic)medicine.diseaseMaturity (finance)humanitiesHealth caremedicineMedical emergencybusinessPsychiatryPsychologyhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonEuropean Journal of Formal Sciences and Engineering
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Towards the Preservation and Dissemination of Historical Silk Weaving Techniques in the Digital Era

2019

Historical weaving techniques have evolved in time and space giving as result more or less fabrics with different aesthetical characteristics. These techniques were transferred along the main silk production centers, thanks to the European Silk Road and creating a common European Frame on themes and techniques. These had made it complicated to determine whether a fabric corresponds to one century or another. Moreover, in order to understand their creation, it is necessary to determine the number of weaves and interlacements that each textile has, therefore, mathematical models can be extracted from these layers. In this sense, three dimensional (3D) virtual representations of the internal s…

ArcheologyArchitectural engineering:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technologyConservationmodelling0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedia_common.cataloged_instancesilklcsh:CC1-960MacroEuropean unionWeavingmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)Scope (project management)business.industryFrame (networking)020207 software engineeringweavingUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASdesignsVariety (cybernetics)image processingTechnical drawinglcsh:Archaeology020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusiness3DHeritage
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New Technologies for Adaptive Architecture

2019

Since the 1980s, the bioclimatic architecture has had the historical merit of having raised public and experts’ awareness on the importance of designing buildings with the purpose of solving the problem of energy saving. Nowadays, in the light of the most recent energy strategies policies, in force on an international and European scale, codified in EC Directive 31/2010 concerning the implementation of the Nearly Zer-Energy Buildings (NZEB), (Deru et al. 2006), the need for a new approach to redevelopment that focuses on environmental, climate and energy objectives with innovative technological solutions emerges, aimed at optimizing the passive bioclimatic behaviour of a building. In the wo…

Architectural engineeringScope (project management)Computer scienceEmerging technologiesAdaptive envelope Sustainability Bioarchitecture Efficiency Innovative technologyRedevelopmentScale (chemistry)SustainabilityArchitectureDirectiveAdaptive architectureSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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The Internet as a Pedagogical Tool in the Writing Process: A Research-Based Approach

2017

This article examines how the Internet can be used to ease the process of writing by suggesting resources for the planning, writing and revising stages and how they can be used to carry out a writing task. One such resource is the Blackboard platform, which serves as a discussion tool and for teacher-to-student and student-to-student feedback. Based on sound L2 writing theories and ICTs, a pedagogical proposal for a writing task is proposed and explained that involves invention and organizing techniques; peer and teacher evaluation using the Blackboard platform; activities to practice argumentative skills, the five-paragraph essay and paragraph structure and evaluation sheets with criteria …

ArgumentativeMultimediabusiness.industryComputer scienceWriting processBlackboard (design pattern)computer.software_genreTask (project management)Resource (project management)Information and Communications TechnologyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONThe InternetParagraphbusinesscomputer
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Modeling the insect mushroom bodies: application to a delayed match-to-sample task.

2013

Despite their small brains, insects show advanced capabilities in learning and task solving. Flies, honeybees and ants are becoming a reference point in neuroscience and a main source of inspiration for autonomous robot design issues and control algorithms. In particular, honeybees demonstrate to be able to autonomously abstract complex associations and apply them in tasks involving different sensory modalities within the insect brain. Mushroom Bodies (MBs) are worthy of primary attention for understanding memory and learning functions in insects. In fact, even if their main role regards olfactory conditioning, they are involved in many behavioral achievements and learning capabilities, as …

Arthropod AntennaeInsectaComputer scienceCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectModels NeurologicalAction PotentialsInsectGrasshoppersOlfactory Receptor NeuronsTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStimulus modalityArtificial IntelligenceMemorymedicineLearningAnimalsComputer SimulationDrosophilaMushroom BodiesProblem Solving030304 developmental biologymedia_commonMatch-to-sample taskSpiking neural networkMotor Neurons0303 health sciencesArtificial neural networkbiologybusiness.industryInsect brain; Insect mushroom bodies; Learning; Neural model; Neuroscience; Spiking neurons; Action Potentials; Animals; Arthropod Antennae; Bees; Computer Simulation; Drosophila; Grasshoppers; Insecta; Memory; Motor Neurons; Mushroom Bodies; Nerve Net; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Problem Solving; Artificial Intelligence; Models Neurological; Neural Networks ComputerBeesAutonomous robotbiology.organism_classificationInsect mushroom bodiesmedicine.anatomical_structureInsect brain; Insect mushroom bodies; LearningMushroom bodiesDrosophilaArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerNerve NetbusinessInsect brain030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroanatomyNeural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
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A Neural Solution for a Mobile Robot Navigation into Unknown Indoor Environments Using Visual Landmarks

1998

In this paper we present a neural solution for a mobile robot navigation into unknown indoor environments by using landmarks. Robot navigation task is implemented by two groups of processes based on MLP neural networks classifiers: a Low Level Vision System performs obstacle avoidance and corridor following, while an High Level Vision System extracts landmarks contents and performs goal directed navigation. A path-planner manages the two navigation systems and interacts with the robot hardware. The proposed solution is very strong and flexible and can be used to drive a mobile robot in real indoor environments. In the paper experimental results are also reported.

Artificial neural networkMachine visionComputer sciencebusiness.industryObstacle avoidanceRobotComputer visionMobile robotArtificial intelligenceVisual landmarksbusinessMobile robot navigationTask (project management)
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An Adaptive Global-Local Memetic Algorithm to Discover Resources in P2P Networks

2007

This paper proposes a neural network based approach for solving the resource discovery problem in Peer to Peer (P2P) networks and an Adaptive Global Local Memetic Algorithm (AGLMA) for performing the training of the neural network. This training is very challenging due to the large number of weights and noise caused by the dynamic neural network testing. The AGLMA is a memetic algorithm consisting of an evolutionary framework which adaptively employs two local searchers having different exploration logic and pivot rules. Furthermore, the AGLMA makes an adaptive noise compensation by means of explicit averaging on the fitness values and a dynamic population sizing which aims to follow the ne…

Artificial neural networkProcess (engineering)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationComputational intelligencePeer-to-peercomputer.software_genreMachine learningSizingResource (project management)Memetic algorithmNoise (video)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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A Feed-Forward Neural Network for Robust Segmentation of Color Images

1999

A novel approach for segmentation of color images is proposed. The approach is based on a feed-forward neural network that learns to recognize the hue range of meaningful objects. Experimental results showed that the proposed method is effective and robust even in presence of changing environmental conditions. The described technique has been tested in the framework of the Robot Soccer World Cup Initiative (RoboCup). The approach is fully general and it may be successfully employed in any intermediate level image-processing task, where the color is a meaningful descriptor.

Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMobile robotTask (project management)Range (mathematics)GeographyFeedforward neural networkRobotComputer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessHue
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