Search results for "Project management"

showing 10 items of 1539 documents

Transforming food systems at local levels: using participatory system dynamics in an interactive manner to refine small-scale farmers’ mental models

2017

Food systems will need to undergo considerable transformation. To be better prepared for and resilient to uncertainty and disturbances in the future, resource users and managers need to further develop knowledge about the food and farming system, with its dominating feedback structures and complexities, and to test robust and integrated system-based solutions. This paper investigates how participatory system dynamics modeling can be adapted to groups at the community level with low or no formal educational background. The paper also analyses the refinement of workshop participants’ mental models as a consequence of a participatory system dynamics intervention. For this purpose, we ran two w…

Knowledge management010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSystems thinkingComputer scienceCausal loop diagramSystem dynamics01 natural sciencesParticipatory GISResource (project management)0502 economics and businessSystems thinkingAdaptationAdaptation (computer science)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFood securitybusiness.industryManagement scienceEcological Modeling05 social sciencesSystem dynamicsFood systemsMental model refinementFood systemsbusinessKnowledge management participatory modeling050203 business & management
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An AHP-based approach to PMISs assessment

2015

The project management environment gets complex and subject to uncertainty. The firm's managers need of tools supporting the decision–making process in order to properly manage project information. PMISs provide features facilitating the project management. The variety of software and the ambiguity of features meaning make the choice of the PMIS a difficult task. The literature analysis confirms the importance of user engagement in features and PMIS assessment and the lack of methodologies satisfying such a task. The paper focuses on the classification and assessment of features of PMIS considering the firm's needs. A case study is presented for the evaluation of a PMISs sample.

Knowledge managementAHPProcess (engineering)Computer scienceStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectproject management information systemPMISinformation systems for business environmentAnalytic hierarchy processSample (statistics)Management Science and Operations ResearchAHP approachanalytic hierarchy proceTask (project management)Management of Technology and InnovationSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciBusiness and International ManagementProject managementMCDMmedia_commonsoftware assessmentmultiple criteria decision-makingPMIS assessmentbusiness.industryAmbiguityMultiple-criteria decision analysisVariety (cybernetics)businessInternational Journal of Business Environment
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Is experience a useful resource for business model innovation?

2016

ABSTRACTBusiness model innovation has been proposed as a powerful strategic tool, able to offer competitive advantage, create markets and even reshape industries. Despite these powerful effects, little research has been conducted into studying and improving business model generation methods, and even less study has gone into analysing how to define new business models that can exert a disruptive effect on markets and industries. Our work tries to fill this gap, analysing whether experience encourages or discourages the generation of disruptive business models. An empirical analysis was carried out using an experimental methodology. The results seem to contradict the currently dominant Resou…

Knowledge managementArtifact-centric business process modelbusiness.industryStrategy and Management05 social sciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchBusiness modelCompetitive advantageIdea assessmentBusiness model innovationINGENIERIA E INFRAESTRUCTURA DE LOS TRANSPORTESResource (project management)Work (electrical)New business development0502 economics and businessEconomics050211 marketingOrganisational inertiabusinessInnovationstrategy050203 business & managementBusiness model
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Verbal and visual representations in task redesign: how different viewpoints enter into information systems design discussions

2005

We explore an important phase of information systems design (ISD), namely task redesign, and especially how different viewpoints enter into the dis- cussions. We study how one particular visual representation, a process diagram, is interpreted and how alternative, even competing, representations are produced verbally. To tie the visual and verbal representations and the representational prac- tices to wider social practices, we develop and use the Extended Three-dimen- sional Model of discourse. Visual representations emerged as focal in bringing in the different viewpoints and as reference points for discussions. Our model pro- vided a focused and powerful means to unveil for the outside r…

Knowledge managementComputer Networks and CommunicationsProcess (engineering)business.industryComputer scienceSocial environmentRepresentation (arts)ViewpointsTask (project management)Critical discourse analysisSocial systemHuman–computer interactionInformation systembusinessSoftwareInformation SystemsInformation Systems Journal
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Introduction to the Management of Knowledge Systems Design and Deployment Projects Minitrack

2012

Knowledge systems are increasingly used to support globally distributed work. Projects are a natural means of designing and deploying such systems. There is plenty of literature on the management of information systems design projects and some literature on information systems deployment projects. However, knowledge systems are typically more complex organizationally and socially than most traditional information systems. For example, enterprise resource planning systems typically must be used to get the work done whereas many knowledge systems are voluntary to use. It is reasonable to assume that project management involved in the design and deployment of knowledge systems differs from the…

Knowledge managementComputer sciencebusiness.industryKnowledge engineeringKnowledge sharingKnowledge-based systemsManagement information systemsUnified Modeling LanguageSoftware deploymentInformation systemSystems designProject managementbusinessWork systemsEnterprise resource planningcomputercomputer.programming_language2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
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Re-Infrastructuring for eHealth: Dealing with Turns in Infrastructure Development

2017

In this paper, we examine infrastructuring in the context of developing national, public eHealth services in Norway. Specifically, we analyze the work of a project team engaged in the design and development of new web-based capabilities for communication between citizens and primary healthcare practitioners. We frame the case as a study of re-infrastructuring to signify a particular occasion of infrastructuring that entails facilitating a new logic within established social and technological networks. To make sense of the particularities of re-infrastructuring, we draw from research in infrastructure studies which considers embeddedness as a resource in infrastructure evolution. We analyze …

Knowledge managementGeneral Computer ScienceEmbeddednessbusiness.industry05 social sciencesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyProject teamResource (project management)Work (electrical)020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemeHealth0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyInformation infrastructurebusiness050107 human factorsComputer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)
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R2D2 at GeoCLEF 2006: A Combined Approach

2007

This paper describes the participation of a combined approach in GeoCLEF-2006. We have participated in Monolingual English Task and we present joint work of the three groups or teams belonging to the project R2D2 with a new system, combining the three individual systems of these teams. We consider that research in the area of GIR is still in its very early stages, therefore, although a voting system could improve the individual results of each system, we have to further investigate different ways to achieve a better combination of these systems.

Knowledge managementGeographic information systembusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectcomputer.software_genreCombined approachTask (project management)Query expansionVotingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingmedia_common
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Tracing discursive processes of shared knowledge construction in a technology-enhanced higher education setting

2013

This study focused on combining both the group- and individual-level analyses in studying a collaborative activity in technology-enhanced interactions in a higher education setting. The aim was to make visible, with empirical examples, the quality of the students' web-based discussions and trace the route for shared understanding. By quantifying various communicative functions, the analysis provided general knowledge on the quality and purpose of the discussion in the group and highlighted the different functional positions each student had within the group. However, only a detailed interpretative analysis of the relationships between specific thematic contents, communicative functions, and…

Knowledge managementHigher educationbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCitizen journalismComputer Science ApplicationsEducationTask (project management)Computer-supported collaborative learningFrame (artificial intelligence)ta516General knowledgeQuality (business)businessmedia_commonTRACE (psycholinguistics)Interactive Learning Environments
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Co-creation in networks of SMEs: a conceptual model of the co-creation process

2021

Abstract The ability to adopt new digital technology is a very challenging endeavour, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), who because of resource poverty are dependent on external input and cooperation with other companies. Recent research has indicated that co-creation among SMEs is a promising way to overcome such limitations. However, there has been very limited research on the co-creation process, and we have little understanding about how SMEs would go about to establish and run a co-creation network. We propose a conceptual model based on our review of the literature and our empirical findings from investigating co-creation in four networks. The results expand ou…

Knowledge managementPovertybusiness.industryComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Conceptual model (computer science)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyResource (project management)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCo-creationGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550General Environmental Science
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Using methods and IT tools innovatively for the management of International IS development projects

2008

Increasingly, information systems (IS) development is done internationally. International IS development is very complex. Some of the factors that lead to this high complexity include geographically dispersed teams, time-zone differences, cultural differences, language problem, and communication challenges. All these affect coordination and collaboration significantly. Therefore, the project management activities have to be executed via different methods and information technology (IT) tools. There is a significant lack of studies dealing with the management of international IS development using methods and IT tools innovatively. Therefore, this study has been undertaken to fill in this res…

Knowledge managementProcess managementComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation technologyElectronic mailDevelopment (topology)High complexityCultural diversityInformation systemConceptual modelProject managementbusinessmedia_commonPICMET '08 - 2008 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering & Technology
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