Search results for "Promoters"

showing 10 items of 17 documents

Metilazione del DNA in artrite reumatoide

2005

Lo stato di metilazione del DNA genomico e del gene PTHrP è stato valutato con tecniche molecolari e citogenetiche in artrite reumatoide (AR), patologia autoimmune caratterizzata anche da alta incidenza di linfomi e da ipercalcemia per overespressione del gene PTHrP. La metilazione del DNA, infatti, ha un ruolo critico nello sviluppo delle malattie neoplastiche; il gene PTHrP avendo tre promotori uno dei quali contiene un’isola CpG è un buon candidato per la deregolazione da alterato pattern di metilazione locale. Le indagini sulla metilazione genomica, condotte su DNA estratto da sangue periferico di pazienti e di donatori e amplificato in reazioni di Methylation-Sensitive Arbitrarily Prim…

Settore BIO/18 - Geneticainstead chromosomes of controls were almost uniformly decorated by brilliant grains. Studies on methylation of PTHrP gene promoter 2 performed on five CpG island internal sites using the Methylation-Sensitive Restriction Endonuclease Multiplex (MSREM)-PCR showed that one of the sites nearest the trascription starting point is heavy methylated in a significantly high number of RA patients. Thus RA seems to be characterized by genomewide hypomethylation associated with local hypermethylation like the most part of tumors. This result raises the possibility that susceptibility to lymphomas is related to abnormal DNA methylation levels and suggests the opportunity to evaluate the DNA methylation status in RA patientin fact the demethylating therapies together with diet and life style can act towards an increase of tumor risk. Future studies using a larger number of subjects could confirm these findings.Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic multisystem inflammatory disease characterized by high recurrence of lymphomas as well as hypercalcemia due to PTHrP overexpression. Because of DNA methylation plays a critical role in development of neoplasias we determined in RA patients the global DNA methylation status and local methylation pattern of the CpG island of one of the three promoters of PTHrP gene utilizing molecular and cytogenetic techniques. Investigations performed on DNA from peripheral blood of patients and donors amplified by Methylation-Sensitive Arbitrarily Primed (MeS-AP)-PCR indicated that RA is strongly associated with global DNA hypomethylation. Similarly chromosomal DNA methylation pattern analysis by indirect immunofluorescence technique with anti 5-methylcitosine antibody showed all peripheral lymphocyte metaphases from RA patients with chromosomes weakly fluorescent without discrete grain
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How to make people become Ambassadors of Jazz - A Comparative Case Study of Voluntary Jazz Concert Promoters in Agder

2018

Master's thesis Music Management MU501 - University of Agder 2018 This study observes the comparative cases of two jazz clubs in the region of Agder, South of Norway. The cases investigated are the Non-Profit Organisations (NPOs) and voluntary associations (VOs); Kristiansand Jazzvesen (KJV) and Arendal Jazzklubb (AJ), that has slightly different organisational structures and environments. The main objective has been to unveil if there is a need for ambassadors of jazz, or jazz enthusiasts, in order for these jazz concert promoters to ‘thrive’, improve their live jazz concert experiences and recruit new volunteers. Then, how this can be achieved in a fast-changing digitalised “festivalised”…

Jazz AmbassadorsConcert PromotersLive ConcertsNon-Profit OrganisationsMU501Jazz ClubAudience ExperiencesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 220
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PSMA6 gēna promotera poliadenozīna trakta polimorfismu asociācija ar bronhiālo astmu, aptaukošanos un 1. tipa cukura diabētu Latvijas populācijā

2015

Ubikitīna – proteasomu sistēma ir multienzīmatisks proteāžu komplekss, kas regule dažādus šūnu procesus. Šis sistēmas disregulācija var būt iesaistīta tādos cilvēka patoloģiju rašanās mehanismos kā 2. tipa cukura diabēts, juvenīlais idiopātiskais artrīts un Greivsa slimība. Tas var būt atkarīgs no proteasomas gēnu strukturālām pārmaiņām, kuri kodē proteasomu apakšvienības. Šajā pētījumā mēs analizējam asociāciju starp PSMA6 gēna promotera poly(A) (c. –655 An) mikrosatelīta garuma izmaiņām un bronhiālo astmu (BA), 1. tipa cukura diabētu (T1DM) un aptaukošanos (APT) Latvijas populācijā. PSMA6 gēna poly(A) polimorfisms tika analizēts ar gadījuma / kontroles pētījumu un bioinformātiskām program…

PSMA6 gēnsproteasomaspromotersnukleosomu organizācijaMedicīnapoly(A) mikrosatelīts
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Biologically active compounds in algae and their application in plant growth stimulation

2016

In recent years the bioactive substances of natural origin gained more and more interest. Among such substances, the compounds isolated from microalgae and seaweeds, mainly the polyphenols, polysaccharides, plant hormones, pigments and fatty acids, an find an application in many industries, particularly in medicine, pharmaceutics, cosmetics and agriculture. Biostimulants from seaweeds have been used and manufactured for years, giving confirmation of its effectiveness in field trials, enhancing the growth of crops giving better yields. Nowadays, the legislation processes are more difficult and intricate, so it is harder to register new products. Everyone put more attention on the answers for…

biostimulantsbioactive compounds in algaeplant hormonesseaweeds extractsplant growth promoters
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Plant Growth-Promoting Activities of Bacteria Isolated from an Anthropogenic Soil Located in Agrigento Province

2022

Bacteria producers of plant growth-promoting (PGP) substances are responsible for the enhancement of plant development through several mechanisms. The purpose of the present work was to evaluate the PGP traits of 63 bacterial strains that were isolated from an anthropogenic soil, and obtained by modification of vertisols in the Sicily region (Italy) seven years after creation. The microorganisms were tested for the following PGP characteristics: indole acetic acid (IAA), NH3, HCN and siderophore production, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase activity (ACC) and phosphate solubilization. The results of principal component analysis (PCA) showed that Bacillus tequilensis SI 319, Brevib…

Microbiology (medical)anthrosoilsoil bacteriaSettore AGR/14 - Pedologiaanthrosoils; cultivable bacteria; plant growth promoters; soil bacteriaVirologySettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetaleplant growth promotercultivable bacteriaMicrobiologySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaMicroorganisms; Volume 10; Issue 11; Pages: 2167
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INTER-ORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATION PROMOTERS IN SMALL, KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE FIRMS

2009

This paper examines the relationship between external relations and innovation in small, knowledge-intensive Norwegian firms. Our findings indicate that external relations are beneficial for innovation. The analysis shows that it is necessary to treat innovation as more than a concept. Our independent variables related differently to product innovation, process innovation, and market innovation.We found that market participation in product development has a positive impact on product, process and market innovation. We also found that top management interaction with other firms had a positive effect on market innovation and that top management interaction with external R&D had a positive…

VariablesProcess (engineering)Product innovationbusiness.industryStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectInnovation managementContext (language use)Inter organizationalInnovation innovation promoters external relations small knowledge-intensive firms NorwayManagement of Technology and InnovationNew product developmentProduct (category theory)BusinessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingIndustrial organizationmedia_commonInternational Journal of Innovation Management
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The Expression of NOX From Synthetic Promoters Reveals an Important Role of the Redox Status in Regulating Secondary Metabolism of

2020

Redox cofactors play a pivotal role in primary cellular metabolism, whereas the clear link between redox status and secondary metabolism is still vague. In this study we investigated effects of redox perturbation on the production of erythromycin in Saccharopolyspora erythraea by expressing the water-forming NADH oxidase (NOX) from Streptococcus pneumonia at different levels with synthetic promoters. The expression of NOX reduced the intracellular [NADH]/[NAD+] ratio significantly in S. erythraea which resulted in an increased production of erythromycin by 19∼29% and this increment rose to 60% as more oxygen was supplied. In contrast, the lower redox ratio resulted in a decreased production…

0301 basic medicineHistologylcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyRedoxCofactorredox regulation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesislcsh:TP248.13-248.65Guanosine monophosphateSecondary metabolismOriginal Researchsecondary metabolismbiologyBioengineering and Biotechnologyc-di-GMP021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationSaccharopolyspora erythraea030104 developmental biologysynthetic promotersBiochemistrychemistryNADH oxidasebiology.proteinDiguanylate cyclaseSaccharopolyspora erythraeaNAD+ kinase0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
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Expanding the toolbox for Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 : validation of replicative vectors and characterization of a novel set of promoters

2018

Cyanobacteria are promising ‘low-cost’ cell factories since they have minimal nutritional requirements, high metabolic plasticity and can use sunlight and CO2 as energy and carbon sources. The unicellular Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, already considered the ‘green’ Escherichia coli, is the best studied cyanobacterium but to be used as an efficient and robust photoautotrophic chassis it requires a customized and well-characterized toolbox. In this context, we evaluated the possibility of using three self-replicative vectors from the Standard European Vector Architecture (SEVA) repository to transform Synechocystis. Our results demonstrated that the presence of the plasmid does not lead to an e…

0301 basic medicineCyanobacteriapSEVA plasmids030106 microbiologyBiomedical EngineeringHeterologouspromotersBioengineeringContext (language use)Computational biologymedicine.disease_causecyanobacteriaBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidmedicineEscherichia coliGeneQH426synthetic toolboxbiologyChemistrySynechocystisSynechocystisPromoterbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)3. Good health030104 developmental biologyBiotechnologyResearch Article
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Phosphate-controlled regulator for the biosynthesis of the dalbavancin precursor A40926

2007

ABSTRACT The actinomycete Nonomuraea sp. strain ATCC 39727 produces the glycopeptide A40926, the precursor of the novel antibiotic dalbavancin. Previous studies have shown that phosphate limitation results in enhanced A40926 production. The A40926 biosynthetic gene ( dbv ) cluster, which consists of 37 genes, encodes two putative regulators, Dbv3 and Dbv4, as well as the response regulator (Dbv6) and the sensor-kinase (Dbv22) of a putative two-component system. Reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and real-time RT-PCR analysis revealed that the dbv14 - dbv8 and the dbv30 - dbv35 operons, as well as dbv4 , were negatively influenced by phosphate. Dbv4 shows a putative helix-turn-helix DNA-bind…

GENE-CLUSTERTranscription GeneticOperonSP ATCC-39727MicrobiologyPhosphatesPROMOTERSchemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesisSTRRGene clusterSTREPTOMYCES-GRISEUSGene RegulationTRANSCRIPTIONPhosphate-Controlled RegulatorPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyGeneAntibacterial agentbiologyIDENTIFICATIONGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiology.organism_classificationGLYCOPEPTIDE ANTIBIOTIC A40926GlycopeptideAnti-Bacterial AgentsActinobacteriaResponse regulatorchemistryBiochemistryMultigene FamilyDNA-BINDING PROTEINPHOR-PHOP SYSTEMTeicoplaninStreptomyces griseus
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Biologically active organic compounds, especially plant promoters, in algae extracts and their potential application in plant cultivation

2015

Scientific efforts taken during the past decades undoubtedly have proven that algae are organisms wealthy in various chemical substances such as carbohydrates, proteins, and minerals, as well as polysaccharides, polyphenols, phlorotannins, pigments, unsaturated fats, sterols, and of course growth promoting substances like phytohormones. It is noteworthy that among the many biologically active compounds obtained from seaweeds, plant hormones seem to be the most essential for enhancing the growth and development of crop plants. This fact is well reflected in over 60 years of the long history of controlled application of algae origin products as natural fertilizers in crop production. Neverthe…

application in plant cultivationalgal extractsplants' growth promotersextractionchemical compositionplant hormones
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