Search results for "Protein dynamic"

showing 10 items of 82 documents

Hydration dependence of mean square displacements, relaxation times and calorimetric glass transition in myoglobin hydrated powders

2012

protein dynamicSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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A calorimetric study of ternary protein-trehalose-water systems: matrix glass transition and protein thermal denaturation

2010

protein dynamiccalorimetrySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Dynamics of protein–solvent systems in hard confinement studied by Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy and Neutron Scattering

2008

protein dynamicdielecric relaxationsilica hydrogel
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Anharmonic onsets in polypeptides revealed by neutron scattering: experimental ecidences and quantitative description of energy resolution dependence

2012

protein dynamicdynamical transitionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Sub-diffusive dynamics in hydrated myoglobin powder?

2008

protein dynamicneutron scattering
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The contribution of methyl groups dynamics to the dynamical transition of proteins

2008

protein dynamicneutron scatteringpolyaminoacids
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Immobilization of proteins in silica gel: Biochemical and biophysical properties

2015

The development of silica-based sol-gel techniques compatible with the retention of protein structure and function started more than 20 years ago, mainly for the design of biotechnological devices or biomedical applications. Silica gels are optically transparent, exhibit good mechanical stability, are manufactured with different geometries, and are easily separated from the reaction media. Biomolecules encapsulated in silica gel normally retain their structural and functional properties, are stabilized with respect to chemical and physical insults, and can sometimes exhibit enhanced activity in comparison to the soluble form. This review briefly describes the chemistry of protein encapsulat…

protein dynamicsol-gel; encapsulation; biophysics; protein dynamics; heme proteinsOrganic Chemistrysol-gelencapsulationConformational transitionsProtein dynamicsbiophysicSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)heme proteins
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Investigating protein structure and dynamics through wide-angle X-ray solution scattering

2016

Wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) is a powerful tool that can be used to gain information on the structure and dynamics of proteins and other biomolecules in solution. Improved methods for the calculation of WAXS patterns from available or putative protein models allow to better exploit the structural information contained in the experimental data. These methods, together with recent applications of static and time-resolved WAXS, are briefly reviewed.

protein dynamics conformational changes synchrotron x-felSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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MbCo in Saccharide Solid Amorphous Systems: A Combined FTIR and SAXS Study

2011

Saccharides, and in particular trehalose, are known for their efficiency in protecting biostructures against environmental stress [1], although the preservation mechanism is still debated. Experiments and simulations [2,3] on carboxy-myoglobin (MbCO) showed that the protein dynamics is highly inhibited in dry trehalose matrices, the inhibition being dependent on the water content. In these conditions, a mutual protein-matrix structural and dynamic influence is observed.Here we report a combined FTIR and SAXS study on MbCO embedded in dry amorphous matrices of trehalose and sucrose. FTIR measurements were performed at different protein/sugar ratios, focussing on the stretching band of the bo…

saccharideSucroseSmall-angle X-ray scatteringdenaturationProtein dynamicsBiophysicsTrehaloseEnvironmental stressAmorphous solidsmall-angle scatteringchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyinfrared spectrocopySugarMbCO
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Supercooled Water Confined in a Silica Xerogel: Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Boson Peak and of Mean Square Displacements

2013

A silica xerogel can be obtained from an alcoxide precursor (TMOS, tetramethylortosilcate) via the sol-gel method: TMOS hydrolysis and subsequent polycondensation yields a solid, disordered, porous SiO2 matrix (average pore dimensions ~20Å). Inside the pores water is trapped and the hydration level h=gr[H2O]/gr[SiO2] can be easily controlled. The presence and temperature dependence of the boson peak (BP) in xerogel confined supercooled water was studied with inelastic neutron scattering (spectrometer IN6 at ILL, Grenoble) in xerogel samples having h=0.4 and h=0.2. After careful subtraction of the contributions arising from the matrix and from quasi-elastic scattering, the BP contribution wa…

silica xerogel boson peak inelastic neutron scattering excess density of states LDL->HDL transition mean square displacements elastic neutron scattering protein dynamical transitionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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