Search results for "Protocol"

showing 10 items of 1808 documents

Reply to “Caution in underrepresentation of older adults in clinical trials on COVID-19 vaccines”

2021

We would like to thank Chen et al. for their comments on our recently published paper in Ageing Research Reviews (Veronese et al., 2021). In this reply we would like to answer to the points raised in their letter. Regarding the first question, we decided to run our search only in PubMed/Medline and ClinicalTrials.gov since the phase II-III randomized controlled trials of SARS-CoV 2 vaccines, considering the urgency for interventions to ameliorate the pandemic situation, received a great deal of interest. Therefore, they were usually published in high impact factor journals, reported in PubMed, and their protocols were usually reported in clinicaltrials.gov. However, following the suggestion…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19 Vaccinesmedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEPsychological interventionBiochemistryArticlelaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawAged Humans SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 COVID-19 VaccinesmedicineHumansQuality (business)Molecular Biologymedia_commonAgedProtocol (science)Vaccinesbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Clinical trialNeurologyPublishingFamily medicineParagraphbusinessPsychologyBiotechnologyAged; Humans; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines
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EAACI Position paper on the standardization of nasal allergen challenges.

2018

DR. FARID, S.H. M.H. M. Kn. - FR FARID/0000-0003-0372-4963; Gevaert, Philippe/0000-0002-1629-8468; Hox, Valerie/0000-0003-2390-294X; Wagenman, Martin/0000-0002-9734-0241; Vent, Julia/0000-0001-5071-9580 WOS: 000438710600002 PubMed: 29377177 Nasal allergen challenge (NAC) is an important tool to diagnose allergic rhinitis. In daily clinical routine, experimentally, or when measuring therapeutic success clinically, nasal allergen challenge is fundamental. It is further one of the key diagnostic tools when initiating specific allergen immunotherapy. So far, national recommendations offered guidance on its execution; however, international divergence left many questions unanswered. These differ…

Allergen immunotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyNasal Provocation TestsStandardizationImmunologyAdvisory CommitteesAftercareallerginen nuhaDiagnostic toolsmedicine.disease_causeSneezingdiagnostic toolsUnmet needsAllergen challenge03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAllergennasal provocation testGermanyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyIntensive care medicineAnaphylaxisAdministration IntranasalSkin TestsProtocol (science)allergic rhinitisbusiness.industryaltistuskoePruritusNasal Spraysrespiratory systemAllergensImmunoglobulin ERhinitis Allergicta3125Nasal Mucosa030228 respiratory systemPosition paperNasal Obstructionnasal allergen challengebusinessAllergy
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Adaptogens in chemobrain (Part II): Effect of plant extracts on chemotherapy-induced cytotoxicity in neuroglia cells

2019

Abstract Background Cancer chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairments are apparently associated with harmful effects on physiological functions of brain cells. Adaptogens, are known to exhibit neuroprotective effects and to increase cognitive functions in clinical studies. In our previous study (Seo et al., 2018), we demonstrated that selected adaptogenic extracts significantly attenuate cytostatic-induced regulation of more than 100 genes involved in the activation of neuronal death and inhibiting neurogenesis. Neuroprotective and cytoprotective activities of adaptogens rise the question about their possible impact on cytostatic effects of a chemotherapeutic combination of 5-fluorouracil, …

AndrographolidePharmaceutical ScienceEleutherococcusPharmacologyNeuroprotectionCell Linelaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug DiscoveryRhodiolamedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityCyclophosphamideEpirubicin030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyPlant ExtractsNeurotoxicitybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseNeuroprotective AgentsComplementary and alternative medicinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineAndrographisRhodiolaFluorouracilPhytotherapyNeurogliaEpirubicinmedicine.drugPhytomedicine
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Aversive tension of adolescents with anorexia nervosa in daily course: a case-controlled and smartphone-based ambulatory monitoring trial.

2014

Introduction Monitoring and reduction of aversive tension is a core issue in dialectical behaviour therapy of patients. It has been shown that aversive tension is increased in adult borderline personality disorder and is linked to low emotion labelling ability. However, until now there is no documented evidence that patients with anorexia nervosa suffer from aversive tension as well. Furthermore the usability of a smartphone application for ambulatory monitoring purposes has not been sufficiently explored. Methods and analysis We compare the mean and maximum self-reported aversive tension in 20 female adolescents (12–19 years) with anorexia nervosa in outpatient treatment with 20 healthy co…

Anorexia NervosaAdolescentMental HealthBehavior TherapyCase-Control StudiesAmbulatory CareProtocolHumansFemale1712Smartphone1506ChildStress Psychological1719BMJ open
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Chemotherapy and immunomodulation: from immunogenic chemotherapies to novel therapeutic strategies.

2013

Anticancer immunityCancer ResearchOrganoplatinum Compoundsmedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryImmunomodulationChemoimmunotherapyNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAnthracyclinesCyclophosphamideChemotherapyCell Deathbusiness.industryImmunosuppressionInflammasomeGeneral MedicineOxaliplatinOncologyImmunologyMyeloid-derived Suppressor CellFemaleFluorouracilbusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugFuture oncology (London, England)
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The DNA methylation inhibitor 5-azacytidine modulates 6-thioguanine toxicity in mammalian cells

2003

In order to assess the effects of combining two antimetabolites used separately to treat human leukemias, we carried out an experimental study by exposing V79 Chinese hamster cells, a 6-thioguanine (6-tG)-sensitive cell line, to sequential and concurrent treatments with 5-azacytidine (5-azaC) and 6-tG. In this paper, we demonstrate that there is a clear dependency for the way in which this combination was tested. Pre-treatment with 5-azaC made V79 cells more resistant to 6-tG by a substantial reduction in 6-tG incorporation into DNA; this effect could still be detected for several cell divisions after the removal of 5-azaC, and was achieved neither by reduced cell growth nor by the inductio…

Antimetabolites AntineoplasticHypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferasemedicine.drug_classCell SurvivalCellHamsterToxicologyAntimetaboliteChinese hamster6-thioguanineCricetulus5-azacytidineCricetinaeAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineAnimalsThioguanineCells CulturedbiologyCell growthtoxicityDrug SynergismGeneral MedicineDNAProdrugDNA Methylationbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologySettore BIO/18 - Geneticamedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryCell cultureToxicityAzacitidineSister Chromatid ExchangeCell Division
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mHealth for the Monitoring of Brace Compliance and Wellbeing in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis: Study Protocol for a Feasibility Study

2021

Escoliosis idiopática del adolescente; Aplicación móvil; Eficacia del tratamiento Escoliosi idiopàtica de l'adolescent; Aplicació mòbil; Eficàcia del tractament Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; Mobile application; Treatment effectiveness Attempts to optimize monitoring of brace adherence prescribed to adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis (IS) have generally relied on sensors. Sensors, however, are intrusive and do not allow the assessment of psychological and physical consequences of brace use that might underlie poor adherence. Mobile applications have emerged as alternatives to monitor brace compliance. However, the feasibility and utility of these app-based systems to assess key psychol…

Aparells ortopèdicsFerides i lesions TractamentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis:Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care::Telemedicine [HEALTH CARE]Adolescents0302 clinical medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicinemHealthEscoliosiRbrace adherenceTelemedicinaInformation and Communication TechnologiesTelemedicineTest (assessment)DistressScoliosistreatment effectiveness:Musculoskeletal Diseases::Bone Diseases::Spinal Diseases::Spinal Curvatures::Scoliosis [DISEASES]adolescent idiopathic scoliosisMedicinemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentTelefonia mòbilArticle:administración de los servicios de salud::gestión de la atención al paciente::prestación sanitaria::telemedicina [ATENCIÓN DE SALUD]03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)HumansComunicació i tecnologiaProtocol (science)adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; Information and Communication Technologies; mobile application; brace adherence; treatment effectivenessBracesbusiness.industry:enfermedades musculoesqueléticas::enfermedades óseas::enfermedades de la columna vertebral::desviaciones de la columna vertebral::escoliosis [ENFERMEDADES]:equipos y suministros::equipo quirúrgico::equipos ortopédicos::aparatos ortésicos::tirantes [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthUsabilitymobile applicationBraceMood:Equipment and Supplies::Surgical Equipment::Orthopedic Equipment::Orthotic Devices::Braces [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Physical therapyQuality of LifeFeasibility StudiesPatient Compliancebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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A multicenter study on the appropriateness of hospitalization in obstetric wards: application of Obstetric Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol (Obste…

2015

The cross-sectional study has been based on the implementation of the Obstetric Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol (OAEP) in seven hospitals to determine inappropriate hospital admissions and days of stay. The outcomes were: inappropriateness of admission and "percentage of inappropriateness" for one hospitalization. A total number of 2196 clinical records were reviewed. The mean percentage of inappropriateness for hospitalization was 22%. The percentage of inappropriateness for the first 10 d of hospitalization peaked in correspondence of the fourth (42%). The logistic regression model on inappropriated admission reported that emergency admission was a protective factor (OR = 0.4) and to …

Appropriateness evaluation protocol appropriateness of hospital use inappropriateness obstetricsAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyProtective factorappropriateness of hospital useLogistic regressionPediatricsRegional Health PlanningObstetrics and gynaecologyPregnancyAppropriatenesse valuation protocolAppropriateness evaluation protocol; Appropriateness of hospital use; Inappropriateness; ObstetricsHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicMedicineAppropriateness evaluation protocolRisk factorHospitals TeachingObstetrics and Gynecology Department HospitalinappropriatenessobstetricsEmergency admissionbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyPerinatology and Child HealthLength of StayHospitalizationCross-Sectional StudiesOutcome and Process Assessment Health CareItalyMulticenter studyAppropriateness evaluation protocol; appropriateness of hospital use; inappropriateness; obstetrics; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health; Obstetrics and GynecologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEmergency medicineAppropriatenesse valuation protocol; appropriateness of hospital use; obstetrics; inappropriatenessFemalebusinessClinical recordThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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EUA and sCER Phase II Price Drivers: Unveiling the reasons for the existence of the EUA-sCER spread

2011

International audience; This article studies the price relationships between EU emissions allowances (EUAs) - valid under the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) - and secondary Certified Emissions Reductions (sCERs)--established from primary CERs generated through the Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). Given the price differences between EUAs and sCERs, financial and industrial operators may benefit from arbitrage strategies by buying sCERs and selling EUAs (i.e. selling the EUA-sCER spread) to cover their compliance position as industrial operators are allowed to use sCERs towards compliance with their emissions cap within the European system up to 13.4%. Our central res…

ArbitrageFinancial economics020209 energy02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Law7. Clean energyClean Development MechanismEUA-sCER spreadEmissions markets0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomics050207 economicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment05 social sciencesInternational economicsMarket microstructure[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Energy13. Climate actionPosition (finance)[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationKyoto ProtocolArbitrageEmissions trading
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Artificial intelligence techniques for cancer treatment planning

1988

An artificial intelligence system, NEWCHEM, for the development of new oncology therapies is described. This system takes into account the most recent advances in molecular and cellular biology and in cell-drug interaction, and aims to guide experimentation in the design of new optimal protocols. Further work is being carried out, aimed to embody in the system all the basic knowledge of biology, physiopathology and pharmacology, to reason qualitatively from first principles so as to be able to suggest cancer therapies.

Artificial Intelligence SystemKnowledge representation and reasoningbusiness.industryAnimals Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; administration /&/ dosage/pharmacology Clinical Protocols Computer Simulation Drug Therapy; Computer-Assisted Expert Systems Humans Medical Oncology; methods Programming Languages Software Design Therapy; Computer-AssistedExpert SystemsMedical OncologyDrug Therapy Computer-AssistedmethodsCancer treatmentComputer-AssistedBasic knowledgeadministration /&/ dosage/pharmacologyClinical ProtocolsDrug TherapySoftware DesignTherapy Computer-AssistedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationProgramming LanguagesTherapyArtificial intelligenceAutomated reasoningbusinessMedical Informatics
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