Search results for "Protocol"

showing 10 items of 1808 documents

Evaluation of prostate segmentation algorithms for MRI: The PROMISE12 challenge

2014

Contains fulltext : 137969.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Prostate MRI image segmentation has been an area of intense research due to the increased use of MRI as a modality for the clinical workup of prostate cancer. Segmentation is useful for various tasks, e.g. to accurately localize prostate boundaries for radiotherapy or to initialize multi-modal registration algorithms. In the past, it has been difficult for research groups to evaluate prostate segmentation algorithms on multi-center, multi-vendor and multi-protocol data. Especially because we are dealing with MR images, image appearance, resolution and the presence of artifacts are affected by differences in scanners and/or …

MaleScannerObserver (quantum physics)Computer scienceHealth InformaticsSensitivity and SpecificityArticleProstate cancerSegmentationImaging Three-DimensionalRobustness (computer science)Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationChallengeProtocol (science)Modality (human–computer interaction)Radiological and Ultrasound TechnologyProstateProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsReference Standardsmedicine.diseaseImage EnhancementComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMagnetic Resonance ImagingActive appearance modelUrological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15]Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtifactsAlgorithmAlgorithmsRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]MRI
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Cell population analysis of the adult murine subependymal neurogenic lineage by flow cytometry

2021

Summary This protocol provides a flow-cytometry-based procedure to classify and isolate all cells of the adult rodent subependymal zone (SEZ) neurogenic lineage, without the need for reporter mice, into different cell populations, including three neural stem cell (NSC) fractions with molecular signatures that are coherent with single-cell transcriptomics. Additionally, their cycling behavior can be assessed by means of 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (EdU) incorporation. Our method allows the isolation of different NSC fractions and the functional assay of their cycling heterogeneity and quiescence-activation transitions. For complete details on the use, execution, and outcomes of this protocol, …

MaleScience (General)Lineage (genetic)CellPopulationCell Culture TechniquesSingle CellBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCell LineFlow cytometryTranscriptomeMiceQ1-390Neural Stem CellsEpendymaProtocolmedicineSubependymal zoneAnimalsFlow Cytometry/Mass Cytometryeducationeducation.field_of_studyGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testGene Expression ProfilingStem CellsGeneral NeuroscienceCell BiologyFlow CytometryNeural stem cellCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSingle-Cell AnalysisStem cellTranscriptomeNeuroscienceSTAR Protocols
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Rationale and results of the international society of pediatric oncology (SIOP) Italian pilot study on childhood hepatoma: Surgical resectionD'Emblée…

1993

MaleSurgical resectionPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularAdolescentBiopsyPilot ProjectsChildhood HepatomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPreoperative CarePediatric oncologymedicineHepatectomyHumansPrimary chemotherapyChildbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsRemission InductionInfantGeneral MedicineCombined Modality TherapySurvival RateItalyOncologyDoxorubicinChild PreschoolFemaleSurgeryCisplatinbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Surgical Oncology
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Efficacy of a blended low-intensity internet-delivered psychological programme in patients with multimorbidity in primary care: study protocol for a …

2019

BackgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) has included comorbidity between depression and a chronic disease among the 10 leading global health priorities. Although there is a high prevalence of multimorbidity, health care systems are mainly designed for the management of individual diseases. Given the difficulty in delivering face-to-face psychological treatments, alternative models of treatment delivery have been proposed, emphasizing the role of technologies such as the Internet. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy in Primary Care (PC) of a blended low-intensity psychological intervention applied using information and communication technologies (ICTs) for the treatment of …

MaleTecnología de la informaciónhumanosPsychological interventiondepresiónEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]dolor lumbarStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawlcsh:PsychiatryDepresiónHealth careGlobal healthMedicine030212 general & internal medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Evaluation Studies as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Chronic Disease [Medical Subject Headings]Depressionensayos clínicos controlados aleatorizados como asuntoMultimorbilidadadultoPrimary careLow back pain:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Psychiatry and Mental healthdiabetes mellitus:Information Science::Information Science::Computing Methodologies::Computer Systems::Computer Communication Networks::Internet [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Pain::Back Pain::Low Back Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Femalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyenfermedad crónicalcsh:RC435-571:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]03 medical and health sciencesInformation and communication technologies (ICTs)Atención primaria de saludIntervention (counseling)Humans:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]InternetPrimary Health Carebusiness.industry:Diseases::Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]Multimorbidity:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Personnel::Physicians::Physicians Primary Care [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseComorbidity030227 psychiatryClinical trial:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Diabetes Mellitus Type 2SpainChronic DiseasePhysical therapyRandomized controlled trial (RCT)business:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]Low Back PainBMC psychiatry
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Comparison of two doses of intravenous temsirolimus in patients with relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma

2018

Temsirolimus 175 mg once-weekly for 3 weeks, followed by 75 mg once-weekly intravenously dosed (175/75 mg) is approved in the European Union for treatment of relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). A phase IV study explored whether similar efficacy, but improved safety could be achieved with 75 mg without 175 mg loading doses (ClinicaTrials.gov: NCT01180049). Patients with relapsed/refractory MCL were randomized to once-weekly temsirolimus 175/75 mg (n = 47) or 75 mg (n = 42). Treatment continued until objective disease progression. Primary endpoint: progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary endpoints included overall survival (OS) and adverse events (AEs). Median PFS was 4.3 versu…

MaleTemsirolimusCancer ResearchLymphomaDrug ResistanceLymphoma Mantle-CellGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols80 and overClinical endpointmedia_commonAged 80 and overHazard ratioHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisTemsirolimusSurvival RateLocalOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInjections IntravenousRefractory Mantle Cell LymphomaFemaleIntravenousmedicine.drugsafetymedicine.medical_specialtyoverall survivalmantle cell lymphomaAntineoplastic AgentsDrug Administration ScheduleInjections03 medical and health sciencesRefractoryInternal medicinemedicineHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceProgression-free survivalEuropean unionAgedSirolimusSalvage Therapybusiness.industryMantle-Cellmedicine.diseaseSurgeryNeoplasm RecurrenceDrug Resistance NeoplasmNeoplasmMantle cell lymphomaNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessprogression-free survivalFollow-Up Studies030215 immunology
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Changes in myocardial iron content following administration of intravenous iron (Myocardial‐IRON): Study design

2018

Treatment with intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) has been shown to improve symptoms, functional capacity, and quality of life in patients with heart failure and iron deficiency. However, the underlying mechanisms for these beneficial effects remain undetermined. The aim of this study is to quantify cardiac magnetic resonance changes in myocardial iron content after administration of intravenous FCM in patients with heart failure and iron deficiency and contrast them with parameters of heart failure severity. This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized study. Fifty patients with stable symptomatic heart failure, left ventricular ejection fraction <50%, and iron deficiency will be r…

MaleTime FactorsMyocardial ironheart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFerric CompoundsSeverity of Illness IndexVentricular Function Left030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention0302 clinical medicineiron deficiencyClinical ProtocolsQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawCardiac Magnetic Resonance Ferric Carboxymaltose Heart Failure Iron Deficiency Myocardial IronInfusions IntravenousEjection fractionAnemia Iron-DeficiencyGeneral MedicineIron deficiencyferric carboxymaltoseTreatment OutcomeResearch DesignCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCardiac function curvemedicine.medical_specialtyTrial DesignsMagnetic Resonance Imaging CinePlacebocardiac magnetic resonance03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansMaltosemyocardial ironAgedHeart Failurebusiness.industryMyocardiumStroke VolumeRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseaseSpainHeart failureHematinicsQuality of Lifebusiness
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Folfirinox in elderly patients with pancreatic or colorectal cancer-tolerance and efficacy

2016

AIM To study the tolerance and the efficiency of FOLFIRINOX in elderly patients diagnosed with colorectal or pancreatic cancer. METHODS This retrospective study included elderly patients aged over 70 years of age treated at Georges-Francois Leclerc Center by FOLFIRINOX for histological proved colorectal or pancreatic cancer between January 2009 and January 2015. Chemotheapy regimen consisted of oxaliplatin (85 mg/m(2) in over 120 min) followed by leucovorin (400 mg/m(2) in over 120 min), with the addition, after 30 min of irinotecan (180 mg/m(2) in over 90 min) then 5 fluorouracil (5FU) (400 mg/m(2) administred intravenous bolus), followed by 5FU (2400 mg/m2 intraveinous infusion over 46 h)…

MaleTime FactorsOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancerFOLFIRINOXLeucovorinPooled AnalysisInternational-SocietyKaplan-Meier EstimateOlder PatientsGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols030212 general & internal medicineAged 80 and overAge FactorsGastroenterologyCommon Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsGeneral Medicine3. Good healthOxaliplatinTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionFolfirinoxFemale[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyFluorouracilFranceFolfirinox RegimenColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyOxaliplatin FolfirinoxIrinotecanDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciencesPancreatic CancerRetrospective StudyInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicineHumansChemotherapyGeriatric AssessmentAgedRetrospective StudiesColorectal CancerChi-Square DistributionPerformance statusbusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyElderly Patientsmedicine.diseasePhase-Ii Trial1st-Line TreatmentSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsIrinotecanRegimenMultivariate AnalysisCamptothecinOpen-LabelFeasibility TreatmentTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
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Prediction of leukocyte counts during paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia maintenance therapy

2019

Maintenance chemotherapy with oral 6-mercaptopurine and methotrexate remains a cornerstone of modern therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. The dosage and intensity of therapy are based on surrogate markers such as peripheral blood leukocyte and neutrophil counts. Dosage based leukocyte count predictions could provide support for dosage decisions clinicians face trying to find and maintain an appropriate dosage for the individual patient. We present two Bayesian nonlinear state space models for predicting patient leukocyte counts during the maintenance therapy. The models simplify some aspects of previously proposed models but allow for some extra flexibility. Our second model is an ext…

MaleTime seriesAdolescentaikasarjatNeutrophilsDatasets as Topiclcsh:MedicinebiomarkkeritModels BiologicalArticleMaintenance ChemotherapyPaediatric cancerLeukocyte CountSyöpätaudit - CancersAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLeukocytesHumansDrug Dosage CalculationsChildlcsh:Sciencetilastolliset mallitStochastic modellingstokastiset prosessitStochastic ProcessesvalkosolutMercaptopurinebayesilainen menetelmäStatisticslcsh:RInfantennusteetBayes TheoremPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaApplied mathematicsMethotrexateChild Preschoollääkehoitoakuutti lymfaattinen leukemiasyöpätauditFemalelcsh:Q
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Combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and vincristine in the treatment of stage III-IV small-cell lung cancer.

1989

SummaryTwenty patients with histologically confirmed small-cell lung cancer were treated with cyclophosphamide 1000 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 i.v. day 1, and adriamycin 50 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1. This protocol was repeated every 21 days. Out of 17 evaluable patients 2 obtained a complete response (12%) with a mean duration of 11 months, 4 patients achieved a partial response with a mean duration of 6.3 + months, and 1 had a minimal response of 7.2 months. Two patients had a stabilization which lasted a mean of 4 + months, while 8 patients progressed. Although the mean survival was higher in responders than in non-responders, the difference in survival time was not statisticall…

MaleVincristinemedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsCyclophosphamideGastroenterologyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Stage (cooking)Carcinoma Small CellLung cancerCyclophosphamideAgedNeoplasm StagingPharmacologybusiness.industryNeurotoxicityCombination chemotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySurvival RateInfectious DiseasesOncologyCyclophosphamide/doxorubicinDoxorubicinVincristineFemaleNon small cellbusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesJournal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy)
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Metronomic oral cyclophosphamide prednisolone chemotherapy is an effective treatment for metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer after docetaxe…

2010

There is currently no standard of treatment for patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) after failure of docetaxel-based chemotherapy. The purpose of this study was to assess the anticancer activity and tolerance of metronomic cyclophosphamide prednisolone combination in this setting.From 2005 to 2010, patients with HRPC who failed at least docetaxel-based chemotherapy were proposed metronomic cyclophosphamide-prednisolone regimen, and were prospectively registered. Twenty-three patients received 50 mg cyclophosphamide and 10 mg prednisolone per os daily until disease progression. Treatment tolerance and efficacy on PSA decrease and pain were studied.Metronomic cyclophospham…

Male[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyMESH : Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMESH: Treatment FailurePrednisoloneMESH : MaleMESH : PrednisoloneMESH: TaxoidsMESH : AgedMESH : Prospective StudiesDocetaxelMESH : Treatment OutcomeMESH : Treatment FailureMESH: Aged 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumans[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyMESH : Middle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment FailureMESH : Prostate-Specific AntigenMESH : Aged 80 and overMESH : TaxoidsCyclophosphamideMESH : Cyclophosphamidehealth care economics and organizationsAgedMESH: Treatment OutcomeAged 80 and overMESH: AgedMESH: HumansMESH: Middle AgedMESH : HumansProstatic NeoplasmsMESH: CyclophosphamideMiddle AgedProstate-Specific AntigenMESH: MaleMESH: Prospective StudiesMESH: Prostate-Specific AntigenMESH: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsTreatment OutcomeMESH: Prostatic Neoplasms[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyTaxoidsMESH: PrednisoloneMESH : Prostatic Neoplasms
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