Search results for "Pten"

showing 10 items of 211 documents

Trace elements and stable isotopes in penguin chicks and eggs: A baseline for monitoring the Ross Sea MPA and trophic transfer studies.

2021

Multi-tissue trace elements (TEs), C, N concentrations and stable isotopes (δ13C, δ15N) of chick carcasses and eggs of Adelie and Emperor penguins were studied to i) provide reference data before the recent institution of the Ross Sea Marine Protected Area (Antarctica), and ii) provide conversion factors that allow estimating C, N, δ13C and δ15N in edible tissues from non-edible ones, thus improving the use of stable isotopes in contamination and trophic transfer studies. Higher concentrations of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn and Pb were found in chick carcasses than in eggs, suggesting increasing contamination in recent decades and high toxicity risks for penguin consumers. Isotopic conversion fa…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaFood ChainZoologyAntarctic RegionsAquatic ScienceBiologyOceanographyAntarctica; Aptenodytes forsteri; contamination; food web; internal tissues; Pygoscelis adeliae; animals; Antarctic regions; environmental monitoring; food chain; isotopes; mercury; Spheniscidae; trace elementsContaminationIsotopesAnimalsInternal tissuesTrophic levelδ13CStable isotope ratioBaseline (sea)food and beveragesFood webδ15NMercuryContaminationPollutionAptenodytes forsteriPygoscelis adeliaeSpheniscidaeFood webTrace ElementsAntarcticaMarine protected areaEnvironmental MonitoringMarine pollution bulletin
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CeRNA bioinformatic analysis on human telomerase

2013

Messenger RNA (mRNA) translation efficiency is regulated by microRNAs. Each microRNA is able to regulate the translation of multiple mRNAs and each mRNA is regulated by multiple microRNAs. Thus, cellular mRNAs pool competed for microRNAs pool and viceversa. The regulatory network between mRNAs and microRNAs can be studied in the perspective of Competing Endogenous RNAs or ceRNAs. Here it is presented a bioinformatic study on ceRNAs for human telomerase (hTERT). Several genes potentially involved in the regulatory network of hTERT have been harvested by this study. hTERT is essential for the telomeres integrity. Telomere dysfunctions have been widely reported to be involved in Ageing, Cancer…

Settore BIO/18 - GeneticahTERT telomerase PTEN dynein ceRNASettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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Targeted therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: novel agents on the horizon.

2012

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common liver cancer, accounting for 90% of primary liver cancers. In the last decade it has become one of the most frequently occurring tumors worldwide and is also considered to be the most lethal of the cancer systems, accounting for approximately one third of all malignancies. Although the clinical diagnosis and management of early-stage HCC has improved significantly, HCC prognosis is still extremely poor. Furthermore, advanced HCC is a highly aggressive tumor with a poor or no response to common therapies. Therefore, new effective and well-tolerated therapy strategies are urgently needed. Targeted therapies have entered the field of anti-neopl…

SorafenibOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyCarcinoma Hepatocellularmedicine.medical_treatmentReviewsAntineoplastic AgentsDiseasesignal transduction inhibitorsModels BiologicalTargeted therapyInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomacancerAnimalsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyHCCneoplasmsCause of deathbusiness.industryTherapies InvestigationalLiver NeoplasmsCancerDrugs Investigationalmedicine.diseasetargeted therapyVEGFdigestive system diseasesOncologyHepatocellular carcinomaRas/Raf/MEK/ERKHCC targeted therapy VEGF Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK PI3K/Akt/PTEN/mTOR signal transduction inhibitors cancPI3K/Akt/PTEN/mTORLiver cancerbusinessmedicine.drugSignal Transduction
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CCDC 878388: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: S.C.Koeberle, S.Fischer, D.Schollmeyer, V.Schattel, C.Grutter, D.Rauh, S.A.Laufer|2012|J.Med.Chem.|55|5868|doi:10.1021/jm300327h

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell Parameters2-chloro-7-methoxy-1011-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[ad]cyclohepten-5-oneExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 786756: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2010

Related Article: A.Dorn, D.Schollmeyer, S.A.Laufer|2010|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.E:Struct.Rep.Online|66|o1867|doi:10.1107/S1600536810024256

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersN-(2-Methyl-5-[(5-oxo-1011-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[ad]cyclohepten-2-yl)amino]phenyl)benzamideExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 217040: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2003

Related Article: S.Fustero, A.Bartolome, J.F.Sanz-Cervera, M.Sanchez-Rosello, J.G.Soler, C.Ramirez de Arellano, A.S.Fuentes|2003|Org.Lett.|5|2523|doi:10.1021/ol034827k

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell Parameterscis-(+-)-Ethyl 66-difluoro-7-(4-methoxyanilino)-3-cyclohepten-1-carboxylateExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 777997: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2010

Related Article: A.Dorn, D.Schollmeyer, S.A.Laufer|2010|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.E:Struct.Rep.Online|66|o1100|doi:10.1107/S1600536810013450

Space GroupCrystallographyN-(3-(5-Oxo-1011-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[ad]cyclohepten-2-ylamino)phenyl)furan-3-carboxamideCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Synthetic Haptens and Monoclonal Antibodies to the Cyanotoxin Anatoxin‐a

2019

Early warning systems for monitoring toxic events may benefit from the availability of monoclonal antibodies enabling the sensitive and specific detection of anatoxin-a, a cyanotoxin involved in numerous cases of animal poisoning resulting from toxic algal blooms in freshwaters. Through the synthesis of three functionalized derivatives of anatoxin-a, we have succeeded in generating the first-ever reported immunoreagents (bioconjugates and antibodies) suitable for the development of immunoanalytical approaches aimed at rapid and onsite detection of this harmful cyanotoxin.

Specific detectionmedicine.drug_classHarmful Algal BloomEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAnimal poisoningBiology010402 general chemistryMonoclonal antibody01 natural sciencesAlgal bloomCatalysisAnatoxin-aMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsCyanobacteria Toxins010405 organic chemistryAntibodies MonoclonalSerum Albumin BovineStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCyanotoxin0104 chemical scienceschemistrybiology.proteinCattleAntibodyHaptensHaptenTropanesAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Phytochemical Profile and Apoptotic Activity of Onopordum cynarocephalum.

2012

A phytochemical investigation of acetone and chloroform extracts of the aerial parts of Onopordum cynarocephalum Boiss. et Blanche was carried out. It led to the isolation of two new sesquiterpenes, the elemane aldehyde (2) and the eudesmane (11), together with 15 known compounds: two lignans (1 and 15) and 13 sesquiterpenes (3–10, 12–14, 16, 17). The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses, especially 1D and 2D NMR spectra. The anti-growth effect against three human melanoma cell lines, M14, A375, and A2058, of the different extracts and compounds of O. cynarocephalum was also investigated. Among them, the chloroform extract exhibited the strongest biological activity, while t…

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisDNA FragmentationLignansAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50cytotoxic activity Onopordum cynarocephalum Boiss. et BlancheCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansSesquiterpenes EudesmaneHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsFuransArctigeninCell ProliferationPharmacologyLignanChloroformPlants MedicinalbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureCaspase 3Plant ExtractsOrganic ChemistryOnopordumPTEN PhosphohydrolaseBiological activityPlant Components AerialAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicEnzyme assayMonocyclic SesquiterpenesComplementary and alternative medicinePhytochemicalchemistryApoptosisbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineDNA fragmentationSesquiterpenes
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Immunoassays for trifloxystrobin analysis. Part I. Rational design of regioisomeric haptens and production of monoclonal antibodies

2014

Trifloxystrobin is one of the main active principles belonging to the strobilurin family of crop protection compounds. In this article, the synthesis of a battery of regioisomeric functionalized derivatives of trifloxystrobin is described. The same aliphatic linear carboxylated chain was introduced as spacer arm in all of the synthesized haptens, but it was located at different positions of the parent molecule. N,N′-Disuccinimidyl carbonate was employed for hapten activation, so the resulting N-hydroxysuccinimyl ester could be readily purified and efficiently coupled to proteins. After immunization and hybridoma generation, a collection of 20 mouse monoclonal antibodies from different immun…

Stereochemistrymedicine.drug_classFungicideEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assaychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaAcetatesMonoclonal antibodyAnalytical ChemistryMiceIsomerismRegioisomeric haptensmedicineStrobilurinAnimalsImmune responseImmunoassayMolecular StructureChemistryRational designAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineDerivatization siteStrobilurinsFungicides IndustrialActive esterStrobilurinMethacrylatesImmunizationIminesSelectivityHaptenHaptensFood Science
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