Search results for "Pyramid"
showing 10 items of 410 documents
Squarate and croconate in designing one- and two-dimensional oxamidato-bridged copper(II) complexes: synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic prope…
2001
Abstract The reaction of squarate (C4O42–, dianion of 3,4-dihydroxycyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione) and croconate (C5O52–, dianion of 4,5-dihydroxycyclopent-4-ene-1,2,3-trione) with the dinuclear 〚Cu2(apox)〛2+ copper(II) complex 〚H2apox = N,N’-bis(3-aminopropyl)oxamide〛 in aqueous solution affords the compounds of formula 〚Cu2(apox)(C4O4)(H2O)2〛n·n H2O (1) and 〚Cu4(apox)2(C5O5)2〛·6 H2O (2). Crystals of 1 are monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a = 12.5527(9), b = 7.4161(6), c = 18.5198(12) A, β = 100.578(6)° and Z = 4. Crystals of 2 are triclinic, space group P 1 with a = 9.732(5), b = 9.795(2), c = 10.285(3) A, α = 84.95(2), β = 77.30(3), γ = 85.61(3)° and Z = 1. The structure of complex 1 consist…
The structure of polymeric diaquo-di-μ-hydroxo-bis-μ-(nicotinato-N-oxide)-bis-μ-(nicotinato-N-oxide)tricopper(II)
1981
Abstract The new unusual polymeric copper(II) complex with nicotinate N-oxide (N-nicO), [Cu3(N-nicO)4(OH)2(H2O)2]n was prepared and its crystal and molecular structure was determined from three-dimensional X-ray diffraction data. The crystals belong to the triclinic space group P 1 (No. 2). The cell parameters are a = 7.881(9), b = 9.658(11), c = 10.368(12) A, α = 97.32(9), β = 110.38(9), γ = 109.53(9)°, V = 670(1) A3, dobs = 1.94 (dcalc = 2.02) and Z = 1. The structure was refined to a final R-value of 4.13%. The complex is a polymeric, linear chain along the c-axis, and its structure units are connected with each other through two N-oxide oxygen atoms. There are three copper atoms (Cu1, C…
Synthesis, structure and biological properties of several binary and ternary complexes of copper(II) with ciprofloxacin and 1,10 phenanthroline
2009
In this study, a new binary complex [Cu(HCip) 2 ](NO 3 ) 2 · 6H 2 O ( 1 ) has been synthesized and then characterized by X-ray structure analyses. In this compound, each ciprofloxacin acts as a bidentate ligand resulting in a crystallographically planar configuration; the nitrate anions are located in apical positions with an axial distance significantly larger than the equatorial distances, which would be consistent with a very weak metal ion interaction due to the Jahn–Teller effect. In addition, both the synthesis and characterization of two new ternary complexes of ciprofloxacin–copper(II)–1,10-phenanthroline, [Cu(phen)(Cip)](NO 3 ) · 4H 2 O ( 2 ) and Cu(phen)(HCip)(NO 3 ) 2 · H 2 O (…
Crystal structure and spectroscopic study of [Cu(BPCA)(OH2)(O2CCH3)·H2O complex; BPC = N-2-pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidate anion
1989
Abstract The crystal and molecular structure of the [Cu(BPCA)(OH2)(O 2CCH3]·H2O complex (BPCA = N-2-pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidate anion) has been determined by X-ray diffraction methods. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P l with two formula units in a cell of dimensions: a = 7.416(2), b = 8.632(4), c = 13.034(3) A, α = 74.55(3), β = 84.84(3), γ = 81.04(5)°. Least-squares refinement of 2534 reflections with I > 2.5σ(I) and 218 parameters gave a final R = 0.047 and Rw = 0.049. The structure consists of discrete [Cu(BPCA)(OH2)(O2CCH3)] neutral units linked through hydrogen bonding. The coordination geometry around copper ions can be described as tetragonal square pyrami…
Organotin(IV) chloride complexes with phosphocholine and dimyristoyl-L-?-phosphatidylcholine
2000
Several complexes of R n SnCl 4-n (R = Me, Ph, n = 1-3; R = nBu, n = 2, 3) with phosphocholine and dimyristoyl-L-α-phosphatidylcholine (phospholipid) have been synthesized and characterized by means of Mossbauer spectroscopy and NMR. Triorganotin chlorides form complexes of (R 3 SnCl) 2 .L stoichiometry with a trigonal bipyramidal pentacoordinate tin environment, while the others form 1:1 complexes with an octahedral hexacoordinate tin environment, with the ligands coordinating through anionic phosphodiester moieties in all cases.
Tin(IV) complexes with O-ethyl(N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylammoniomethyl)phosphonate
1999
Abstract O,O-Diethyl-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)phosphonate undergoes ethyl migration leading to O-ethyl-(N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylammoniomethyl)phosphonate (L). Several new complexes of tin(IV) and organotin(IV) chlorides with the title ligand have been synthesized. The stoichiometry of the obtained complexes is as follows: (R3SnCl)2 · L (R=Me, Bu, Ph), R2SnCl2 · L (R=Me, Bu, Ph), RSnCl3 L (R=Me, Ph) and SnCl4 · L. All the complexes have been studied in solution by means of 1H-, 13C-, 31P- and 119Sn-NMR spectroscopy. Their solid state structures have been investigated by means of Mossbauer spectroscopy and the molecular structure of the complex (Ph3SnCl)2 · L has been determined by X-ray crystall…
A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study on Bis(μ‐alkoxo)diiron(III) Complexes with Hydroxybenzylaminoethanol [O,N,O] Donor Ligands: Syntheses, …
2011
Three new neutral bis(μ-alkoxo)diiron(III) complexes were prepared from N(R),N-(2-methylene-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol)aminoethan-1-ol ligands (H2L1, R = Me and H2L2, R = H). In these complexes, the ligand wraps around the metal center exhibiting a tridentate facial coordination mode with alkoxo-bridging oxygen, amine nitrogen and phenoxo oxygen donor atoms. In the complex [Fe(acac)L1]2·MeCN (1) acetylacetonato coligand complete the distorted octahedral coordination spheres of the iron(III) ions, whereas in the five-coordinate iron(III) chloride complexes [FeClL1]2 (2) and [FeClL2]2 (3) the ligands induce a geometry that is intermediate between square pyramidal and trigonal bipyramidal. Magnet…
Ferrocenyl-functionalized tetranuclear gold(I) and gold(I)-copper(I) complexes based on tridentate phosphanes
2013
Tetranuclear AuI–FeII dimetallic and AuI–CuI–FeII trimetallic complexes bearing ferrocenyl (Fc) groups have been assembled by using two triphosphane ligands, namely, (PPh2CH2)2PPh (dpmp) and (PPh2)3CH (tppm). The compositions and structural type of the clusters are dependent on the stereochemistry of the P donor ligands. The complexes [tppmAu3Cu(C2R)3]PF6 [R = Fc (1) and 4-C6H4-Fc (2)] adopt a trigonal pyramidal {Au3Cu} arrangement of the coordinating metal core, whereas for the compounds with the linear triphosphane [Au4(dpmp)2(C2R)2](PF6)2 [R = Fc (3) and 4-C6H4-Fc (4)], a planar rhomboidal {Au4} framework was found. Clusters 1–4 were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS measureme…
One-dimensional oxalato-bridged copper(II) complexes with 3-hydroxypyridine and 2-amino-4-methylpyridine
2001
Two new one-dimensional oxalato-bridged copper(II) compounds of formula [Cu(ox)L2]n (1) and {[Cu2(ox)2L%3]·L%}n (2) [ox oxalate dianion, L3-hydroxypyridine (pyOH) and L% 2-amino-4-methylpyridine (ampy)] have been synthesized and characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, variable-temperature magnetic measurements and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of 1 comprises chains of copper atoms in which cis-[Cu(pyOH)2] 2 units are sequentially bridged by asymmetric bis-bidentate oxalato ligands with an intrachain copper‐copper separation of 5.548(1) A, . Each copper atom is six-coordinated: four oxygen atoms belonging to two bridging oxalato ligands and two nitrogen atoms from two …
Alteration of a Cry1A Shared Binding Site in a Cry1Ab-Selected Colony of Ostrinia furnacalis
2022
The Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée, 1854), is a highly damaging pest in Asia and the Pacific islands, and larvae feed mainly from corn crops. To determine the suitability of Bt-corn technology for the future control of this pest, understanding the potential to develop resistance to Cry1Ab and the basis of cross-resistance to other Cry1 proteins is of great interest. Here, we have explored the binding of Cry1A proteins to brush border membrane vesicles from two O. furnacalis colonies, one susceptible (ACB-BtS) and one laboratory-selected with Cry1Ab (ACB-AbR). The insects developed resistance to Cry1Ab and showed cross-resistance to Cry1Aa, Cry1Ac, and Cry1F. Binding assays wi…