Search results for "Pyramid"
showing 10 items of 410 documents
Organoelement derivatives of steroids: Synthesis and structural features of organosilicon, -tin and -lead derivatives of cholesterol and desoxycholic…
1987
Some organo-Main-Group-IV-element compounds of steroids of the type R3M(COL), R2Sn(COL)2 and (R3M)2(HDCA) (where R = Me or Ph; M = Si, Sn and Pb; HCOL = cholest-5-en-3β-ol; H3DCA = 3α, 12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid), have been synthesized. The structures of these compounds have been investigated by vibrational, mass, NMR (1H, 13C, 29Si, 119Sn and 207Pb) and 119Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy. For Me3Sn(COL) both in solution and in the solid state an associated structure with distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry around tin and three-coordinated oxygen atoms is postulated. Discrete tetrahedral geometries are assigned to Ph3M(COL) complexes and to R2Sn(COL)2 complexes in solution. The latte…
Structural analysis and magnetic properties of the copper(II) dicyanamide complexes [Cu2(dmphen)2(dca)4], [Cu(dmphen)(dca)(NO3)] and [Cu(4,4′-dmbpy)(…
2004
Abstract The preparation, crystal structures and magnetic properties of three copper(II) compounds of formulae [Cu2(dmphen)2(dca)4] (1), [Cu(dmphen)(dca)(NO3)]n (2) and [Cu(4,4′-dmbpy)(H2O)(dca)2] (3) (dmphen=2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, dca=dicyanamide and 4,4′-dmbpy=4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine) are reported. The structure of 1 consists of discrete copper(II) dinuclear units with double end-to-end dca bridges whereas that of 2 is made up of neutral uniform copper(II) chains with a single symmetrical end-to-end dca bridge. Each copper atom in 1 and 2 is in a distorted square pyramidal environment: two (1) or one (2) nitrile-nitrogen atoms from bridging dca groups, one of the nitrogen…
Tetrakis(1-ethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-κN4)bis(nitrato-κO)copper(II) and bis(nitrato-κO)tetrakis(1-propyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-κN4)copper(II)
2005
The copper(II) environments for tetrakis(1-ethyl-1,2,4-triazole)dinitratocopper(II), [Cu(NO 3 ) 2 (C 4 H 7 N 3 ) 4 ], and tetrakis-(1-propyl-1,2,4-triazole)dinitratocopper(II), [Cu(NO 3 ) 2 (C 5 -H 9 N 3 ) 4 ], are distorted square bipyramidal. Both structures are centrosymmetric, with the copper(II) ions located at inversion centers coordinated by four N atoms of four triazole molecules and by two O atoms of two nitrate ions in an elongated octahedral geometry. This elongation is a result of the Jahn-Teller effect. The largest distortion is that of the N-Cu-O angles, which differ from 90 by 5.68 (10)° in the ethyl and 5.59 (8)° in the propyl derivative.
Azide bridged dicopper(II), dicobalt(II) complexes and a rare double μ-chloride bridged ferromagnetic dicobalt(II) complex of a pyrazolyl-pyrimidine …
2012
Abstract Two new dinuclear copper(II) complexes [Cu2(PymPz)2(N3)2Cl2] (1), [Cu2(PymPz)2(N3)4] (2) and two new dinuclear cobalt(II) complexes [Co2(PymPz)2Cl4] (3), [Co2(PymPz)2(N3)4] (4) [PymPz = 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine] have been synthesized and characterized crystallographically and spectroscopically. In each of the complexes 1, 2 and 4 the two adjacent metal centers are bridged by a pair of μ-1,1 azide groups whereas in 3 the metal centers are bridged by a pair of chloride ions. In the complexes, all the metal centers are pentacoordinated. In 1 and 2 the copper(II) centers have distorted square pyramidal geometry (τ = 0.18 for 1 and 0.091 for 2) but in 3 an…
Double azido-bridged and mixed-bridged binuclear copper(II) and nickel(II) compounds with N,N,O-donor Schiff bases: Synthesis, structure, magnetic an…
2015
Abstract Two dinuclear complexes μ1,1-azido bridged [Cu(L1)(N3)]2 (1) and μ-phenoxo, μ1,1-azido bridged [Ni2(L2)2(μ1,1-N3)(N3) H2O] (2) bearing HL1 and HL2 as a blocking co-ligands produced by the 1:1 condensation of N-benzyl ethylenediamine with ortho-hydroxy acetophenone and N-methyl propanediamine with 3-methoxy salicylaldehyde respectively, have been synthesized and successfully characterized by elemental analyses, IR and electronic spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, variable temperature magnetic study and DFT studies. X-ray crystal structures of 1 reveal that the Cu(II) ion displays a five-coordinate square pyramidal coordination with a centro-symmetric μ1,1-azido bridging…
Coordination abilities of l-glutamic acid γ-monohydroxamic acid towards copper(II) in the absence and presence of some aliphatic amines
2012
Abstract Solution equilibrium studies on the Cu 2+ –(A)–(Glu-γ-ha) ternary systems ((A) = polyamine: ethylenediamine (en), diethylenetriamine (dien), N , N , N ′, N ″, N ″-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (Me 5 dien); (Glu-γ-ha) = l -glutamic-γ-hydroxamic acid) have been performed by pH-potentiometry, UV–Vis spectrophotometry and EPR methods. The obtained results suggest the formation of the heteroligand complexes with [Cu(A)(Glu-γ-ha)] + stoichiometry in all studied systems. Our spectroscopic results indicate the tetragonal geometry for the [Cu(en)(Glu-γ-ha)] + species in which Glu-γ-ha acts as a tridentate ligand, the geometry slightly deviated from square pyramidal for [Cu(dien)(Glu-γ-ha)]…
Mössbauer study of the solid state configuration of triorganotin derivatives with intramolecular coordination
1980
Triorganotin bromides with intramolecular nitrogen-to-tin coordination (I-VIII, Fig. 1) have been structurally investigated by Mossbauer and infrared spectroscopy. Mossbauer-Zeeman spectra have been measured for I and VIII in order to obtain the sign of the nuclear quadrupole splitting ΔE and the value of the asymmetry parameter η. Point-charge model values of ΔE and η have been calculated for environments of tin atoms in I-VIII which are plausible in view of the results of previous investigations. From trends of experimental ΔE in the series, and from the agreement between experimental and calculated Mossbauer parameters it is concluded that the compounds I-VIII all have trigonal bipyramid…
Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and in vitro antimicrobial activity of diorganotin(IV) dichloride adducts with [1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrim…
2006
Abstract The heterocyclic ligands [1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidine (tp) and 5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidine (dmtp), react with diorganotin dichlorides giving the addition compounds Me2SnCl2(tp)2, Et2SnCl2(tp)2, Me2SnCl2(dmtp)2, Et2SnCl2(dmtp)2, Bu2SnCl2(dmtp), Ph2SnCl2(dmtp). The organotin:ligand stoichiometry goes from 1:2 to 1:1 by increasing the steric hindrance of the organic groups bound to tin. The compounds have been characterized by means of infrared, 119Sn Mossbauer and 1H AND 13C NMR spectroscopy. The ligands presumably coordinate to tin classically through the nitrogen atom at the position 3. The 1:1 complexes adopt trigonal bipyramidal structures, with the organi…
DNA cleavage reaction induced by dimeric copper(II) complexes of N-substituted thiazole sulfonamides
2005
A new dinuclear copper(II) complex has been synthesised and structurally characterised: [Cu2(tz-ben)4] (Htz-ben = N-thiazol-2-yl-benzenesulfonamide). Its crystal structure, magnetic properties and electronic paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra were studied in detail. In the compound the metal centres are bridged by four non-linear triatomic NCN groups. The coordination geometry of the copper ions in the dinuclear entity is distorted square pyramidal (4+1). Two thiazole N and two sulfonamido N atoms occupy the equatorial positions and one sulfonamido O atom is in the axial position. Magnetic susceptibility data show a strong antiferromagnetic coupling, -2J = 114.1 cm(-1). The EPR spectra of…
A new boundary-controlled phase transition: Phase separation in an Ising bi-pyramid with competing surface fields
2005
We study phase coexistence of an Ising ferromagnet in a bi-pyramid geometry with a square basal plane of linear extension 2L + 1. Antisymmetric surface fields act on the pyramid surfaces above and below the basal plane. In the limit L → ∞, the magnetisation stays zero at the bulk critical temperature, but becomes discontinuously non-zero at the cone filling critical temperature associated with a single pyramid. Monte Carlo simulations and scaling considerations show that this transition is described by a Landau theory with size-dependent coefficients that give rise to singular critical amplitudes.