Search results for "Pyricularia"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Anti-phytopathogen terpenoid glycosides from the root bark of Chytranthus macrobotrys and Radlkofera calodendron

2020

Abstract Chytranthus macrobotrys and Radlkofera calodendron are two Sapindaceae characterized by a lack of phytochemical data. Both root barks from the two Sapindaceae species were processed by ethanol extraction followed by the isolation of their primary constituents by liquid chromatography. This process yielded four previously undescribed terpenoid glycosides together with eight known analogues. Extracts and isolated compounds from C. macrobotrys and R. calodendron were then screened for antimicrobial activity against fifteen phytopathogens. The biological screening also involved extracts and pure compounds from Blighia unijugata and Blighia welwitschii, two Sapindaceae previously studie…

0106 biological sciencesPyriculariaFomitiporia mediterraneaPlant SciencePhaeomoniella chlamydosporaHorticultureSapindaceaeXylella01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRhizoctoniaRhizoctonia solaniSapindaceaeAscomycotaFusariumFusarium oxysporumBotanyGlycosidesPythiumMolecular BiologyBotrytis cinereabiologyPlant ExtractsTerpenes010405 organic chemistrybiology.plant_disease_causeBasidiomycotaGeneral MedicineSaponinsbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesPlant BarkBotrytis010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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Chemical constituents of the root wood of Erythrina sacleuxii and determination of the absolute configuration of suberectin

2020

Phytochemical investigation on the root wood of Erythrina sacleuxii (Leguminosae) led to the isolation of nine secondary metabolites (1-9). Compound 1 was isolated from the genus Erythrina for the first time. The pure compounds were identified on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic and spectrometric analyses, while their absolute configurations were determined based on chiroptical measurements. Compounds 5 and 6 showed weak antifungal activity against Pyricularia oryzae with MIC values of 20 µg/mL.
  
 Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2020, 34(1), 135-140.
 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v34i1.12

AntifungalPyriculariabiologymedicine.drug_classChemistryAbsolute configurationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesPhytochemicalMic valuesChemical constituentsmedicineErythrina sacleuxiiErythrinaNuclear chemistryBulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
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