Search results for "QB"

showing 10 items of 522 documents

Autonomous management of Quality of Service and security in an Internet of Things environment

2019

Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming important in our daily lives thanks to technological advances. This paradigm aims to improve the quality of human life through automating several tasks. In this context, service level guarantee within IoT environments is a major challenge while considering a massive deployment of IoT applications and services as well as extending their usage to different domains. The IoT service level can be characterized in two parts: Quality of Service (QoS) and security. Moreover, this service level must be managed in an autonomic manner within the IoT environment given the heterogeneity and the size of its infrastructure making it difficult, even imposs…

Internet of thingsIoT-MAACQualité de service[INFO.INFO-CY] Computer Science [cs]/Computers and Society [cs.CY]Quality of serviceInternet des objetsGestion autonomeAutonomic ComputingSecurityQBAIoTSécurité
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Towards Service Level Guarantee within IoT Sensing Layer

2019

IoT[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Service LevelQBAIoTQoSIoT objectsSlotted CSMA/CAIoT Gateway
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Nonlinear relaxation phenomena in metastable condensed matter systems

2016

Nonlinear relaxation phenomena in three different systems of condensed matter are investigated. (i) First, the phase dynamics in Josephson junctions is analyzed. Specifically, a superconductor-graphene-superconductor (SGS) system exhibits quantum metastable states, and the average escape time from these metastable states in the presence of Gaussian and correlated fluctuations is calculated, accounting for variations in the the noise source intensity and the bias frequency. Moreover, the transient dynamics of a long-overlap Josephson junction (JJ) subject to thermal fluctuations and non-Gaussian noise sources is investigated. Noise induced phenomena are observed, such as the noise enhanced s…

Josephson effectQuantum noise enhanced stabilityGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermal fluctuationslcsh:AstrophysicsDouble-well potential01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemsMetastabilityMetastabilityJosephson junctionlcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesSpin polarized transport in semiconductorsddc:530lcsh:Science010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Quantum fluctuationNoise enhanced stabilityPhysicsmetastability; nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and nonlinear relaxation time; noise enhanced stability; Josephson junction; spin polarized transport in semiconductors; open quantum systems; quantum noise enhanced stabilityCondensed matter physicsNonequilibrium statistical mechanics and nonlinear relaxation timeJosephson junction; Metastability; Noise enhanced stability; Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and nonlinear relaxation time; Open quantum systems; Quantum noise enhanced stability; Spin polarized transport in semiconductorsDissipationlcsh:QC1-999Open quantum systemlcsh:Qlcsh:PhysicsNoise (radio)
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Stabilization Effects of Dichotomous Noise on the Lifetime of theSuperconducting State in a Long Josephson Junction

2015

We investigate the superconducting lifetime of a long overdamped current-biased Josephson junction, in the presence of telegraph noise sources. The analysis is performed by randomly choosing the initial condition for the noise source. However, in order to investigate how the initial value of the dichotomous noise affects the phase dynamics, we extend our analysis using two different fixed initial values for the source of random fluctuations. In our study, the phase dynamics of the Josephson junction is analyzed as a function of the noise signal intensity, for different values of the parameters of the system and external driving currents. We find that the mean lifetime of the superconductive…

Josephson effectSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciGeneral Physics and Astronomylong Josephson junctionlcsh:AstrophysicsmetastabilityPhysics and Astronomy (all)Mean switching timenonlinear relaxation timeCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMetastabilitylcsh:QB460-466Initial value problemlcsh:ScienceSuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsNoise (signal processing)Nonequilibrium statistical mechanicsQuantum noiseShot noiselcsh:QC1-999noise enhanced stabilitymean switchingtimenonequilibrium statisticalmechanicsNonequilibrium statistical mechaniclcsh:QDichotomous noise; Long Josephson junction; Mean switching time; Metastability; Noise enhanced stability; Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics; Nonlinear relaxation timelcsh:PhysicsLong Josephson junctiondichotomous noiseEntropy
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Thermodynamics of a Phase-Driven Proximity Josephson Junction

2019

We study the thermodynamic properties of a superconductor/normal metal/superconductor Josephson junction {in the short limit}. Owing to the proximity effect, such a junction constitutes a thermodynamic system where {phase difference}, supercurrent, temperature and entropy are thermodynamical variables connected by equations of state. These allow conceiving quasi-static processes that we characterize in terms of heat and work exchanged. Finally, we combine such processes to construct a Josephson-based Otto and Stirling cycles. We study the related performance in both engine and refrigerator operating mode.

Josephson effectsns junctionStirling enginesuprajohtavuusGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energysuprajohteetlaw.inventionlawJosephson junctionMaxwell relationCondensed Matter::Superconductivityquasi-particles entropykvanttifysiikkalcsh:Scienceproximity effect; superconductivity; Josephson junction; SNS junction; Josephson thermodynamics; Maxwell relation; quasi-particles entropy; quantum thermodynamics; quantum machines; quantum coolersPhysicsSuperconductivityQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicssuperconductivitySupercurrent021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermodynamic systemlcsh:QC1-999termodynamiikkaproximity effectjosephson thermodynamics0210 nano-technologyRefrigerator carFOS: Physical sciencesJosephson thermodynamicslcsh:AstrophysicsArticleSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Entropy (classical thermodynamics)quantum coolers0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)lcsh:QB460-466010306 general physicsquantum machinesPhase differenceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySNS junctionjosephson junctionmaxwell relationquantum thermodynamicslcsh:QQuantum Physics (quant-ph)lcsh:PhysicsEntropy
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The Duality of Entropy/Extropy, and Completion of the Kullback Information Complex

2018

The refinement axiom for entropy has been provocative in providing foundations of information theory, recognised as thoughtworthy in the writings of both Shannon and Jaynes. A resolution to their concerns has been provided recently by the discovery that the entropy measure of a probability distribution has a dual measure, a complementary companion designated as &ldquo

Kullback–Leibler divergenceSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaLogarithmGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics02 engineering and technologyBregman divergenceMathematical proofInformation theory01 natural sciencesArticle010104 statistics & probabilityFermi–Dirac entropyKullback symmetric divergencelcsh:QB460-4660202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEntropy (information theory)0101 mathematicslcsh:Sciencerelative entropy/extropyAxiomMathematics020206 networking & telecommunicationslcsh:QC1-999total logarithmic scoring ruleProbability distributiondualityPareto optimal exchangelcsh:QprevisionextropySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaentropyMathematical economicslcsh:PhysicsEntropy
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The Design and Sensitivity of JUNO's scintillator radiopurity pre-detector OSIRIS

2021

The European physical journal / C 81(11), 973 (2021). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09544-4

Liquid scintillatorPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidmeasurement methodsQC770-798Astrophysics01 natural sciencesthorium: nuclidedesign [detector]neutrinoRadioactive purityPhysicsLow energy neutrinoJUNOliquid [scintillation counter]biologySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)3. Good healthQB460-466Physics::Space Physicsnuclide [uranium]FOS: Physical sciencesScintillatornuclide [thorium]530NONuclear physicsPE2_2uranium: nuclideNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsJUNO neutrino physics liquid scintillatorEngineering (miscellaneous)background: radioactivitydetector: designMeasurement method010308 nuclear & particles physicsradioactivity [background]biology.organism_classificationsensitivityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentReactor neutrinoOsiris
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Analytic Exact Upper Bound for the Lyapunov Dimension of the Shimizu–Morioka System

2015

In applied investigations, the invariance of the Lyapunov dimension under a diffeomorphism is often used. However, in the case of irregular linearization, this fact was not strictly considered in the classical works. In the present work, the invariance of the Lyapunov dimension under diffeomorphism is demonstrated in the general case. This fact is used to obtain the analytic exact upper bound of the Lyapunov dimension of an attractor of the Shimizu–Morioka system. peerReviewed

Lyapunov functionPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsLyapunov exponentUpper and lower boundssymbols.namesakeShimizu-Morioka systemDimension (vector space)Attractorlcsh:QB460-466Lyapunov equationLyapunov redesignlcsh:ScienceMathematicsta111Mathematical analysisShimizu–Morioka systemlcsh:QC1-999Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicssymbolsLyapunov dimensionlcsh:QDiffeomorphismLyapunov exponentlcsh:PhysicsEntropy
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Multimessenger search for sources of gravitational waves and high-energy neutrinos: Initial results for LIGO-Virgo and IceCube

2014

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T07:21:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2014-11-17 We report the results of a multimessenger search for coincident signals from the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave observatories and the partially completed IceCube high-energy neutrino detector, including periods of joint operation between 2007-2010. These include parts of the 2005-2007 run and the 2009-2010 run for LIGO-Virgo, and IceCube's observation periods with 22, 59 and 79 strings. We find no significant coincident events, and use the search results to derive upper limits on the rate of joint sources for a range of source emission parameters. For the optimistic assumption of …

MECHANISMPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstrophysicsFOLLOW-UP OBSERVATIONSASTROPHYSICAL SOURCESIceCubeneutrinoDetection of gravitational waveGravitational waves neutrinoObservatory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCLIGO Scientific CollaborationQBPhysicsGAMMA-RAY BURSTS[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsASTRONOMYNuclear and High Energy Physics; Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)NEUTRINOSNeutrino detectorComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGNeutrinoSENSITIVITYGIANT FLARENuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]95.85.RyMUON NEUTRINOSAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsACCELERATIONGravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyINSTABILITIESSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaCORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyCORE-COLLAPSEDETECTOR/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyGravitational wave95.85.SzMAGNETIZED NEUTRON-STARS[ PHYS.ASTR.HE ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]AstronomyTRANSIENTS95.85.Sz; 95.85.RyRELATIVISTIC STARSLIGOPhysics and Astronomy[ SDU.ASTR.HE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Gamma-ray burstEMISSIONEnergy (signal processing)
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Introducing coherent time control to cavity magnon-polariton modes

2020

By connecting light to magnetism, cavity-magnon-polaritons (CMPs) can build links from quantum computation to spintronics. As a consequence, CMP-based information processing devices have thrived over the last five years, but almost exclusively been investigated with single-tone spectroscopy. However, universal computing applications will require a dynamic control of the CMP on demand and within nanoseconds. In this work, we perform fast manipulations of the different CMP modes with independent but coherent pulses to the cavity and magnon system. We change the state of the CMP from the energy exchanging beat mode to its normal modes and further demonstrate two fundamental examples of coheren…

Magnetism530 PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticslcsh:AstrophysicsTopology01 natural sciences010309 opticsNormal mode0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)lcsh:QB460-466Polaritonddc:530010306 general physicsQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum networkSpintronicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter::OtherPhysicsMagnonNanosecond530 Physiklcsh:QC1-999lcsh:PhysicsCommunications Physics
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