Search results for "QB"

showing 10 items of 522 documents

Performance of $b$-Jet Identification in the ATLAS Experiment

2016

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF, I-CORE and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT an…

detector-systems performancePerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsecondary [vertex]Elementary particle01 natural sciencesPARTONlaw.inventionSubatomär fysikCHANNELcluster findingscattering [p p]impact parameterGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)протон-протонные столкновенияQBLarge detector-systems performanceHigh energy physics detectorLarge Hadron ColliderLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical Physicstrack data analysisQUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONbottom [jet]CERN LHC CollPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting method7000 GeV-cmscolliding beams [p p]performanceHADRONIC COLLISIONSCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasLarge detectorFitting methodHigh energy physicATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 MathematicsmuonDISTRIBUTIONSUncertainty analysis Astroparticle physicHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsSystematic uncertainties AlgorithmsAstroparticle physicsCalibration and fitting methodsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsParticle acceleratorRangingPerformance of High Energy PhysicsCOLLIDERScorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorshadronATLAS детекторБольшой адронный коллайдерcharm [jet]Elementary particleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationUncertainty analysisMathematical PhysicsPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods4. EducationATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorsflavor [jet]calibration and fitting methodsATLASLarge Hadron ColliderLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large; detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics; Detectors; PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; PARTON; DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; MATRIX-ELEMENTS; LHC; COLLIDERS; DETECTOR; CHANNEL8. Economic growthCalibrationparticle identification [bottom]LHCImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsdata analysis method530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences530MATRIX-ELEMENTSparticle identification [charm]on-line [trigger]Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesComplementary methodddc:610DETECTORROOT-S=7 TEVCluster findingFísicaLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition systemcalibrationtracksPRODUCTION CROSS-SECTIONefficiencyHadronLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicLargeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical correlationstatisticalexperimental results
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Digital zenith camera for vertical deflection determination

2012

Recent accomplishments in advancement of accurate astrometric reference star catalogues, development of digital imaging technology, high accuracy tiltmeter technology, and geocentric coordinate availability provided by GNSS, have made possible accurate, fast and automated determination of vertical deflections using astrometric methods. Zenith cameras for this kind of measurements have been developed or are being developed by several research groups. The paper describes a research project by Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, intended to design a portable digital zenith camera for vertical deflection determination with 0.1” expected accuracy. Camera components are described, proposed d…

digital zenith cameraData processingQB275-343GNSSVertical deflectionTiltmetergeoidvertical deflectionGeodesyGeographyplumb linegeodetic astronomyGNSS applicationsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZenith cameraPlumb bobGeodetic astronomyZenithGeodesyRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Analysis of Social Media Impact on Opportunity Recognition. A Social Networks and Entrepreneurial Alertness Mixed Approach

2020

This paper investigates the effects of social media on entrepreneurial opportunity recognition. Combining the internal and external approaches of opportunity recognition, the study analyzes how social media influences the entrepreneurs in discovering new entrepreneurial opportunities. Structural equation modeling was used in this study, using the variance-based partial least squares (PLS)&ndash

entrepreneurial alertnesssocial networksKnowledge managementProcess (engineering)social mediaGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsSample (statistics)Internal approachArticleStructural equation modelingMixed approachlcsh:QB460-4660502 economics and businessSocial medialcsh:Sciencebusiness.industryentrepreneurial opportunity recognition05 social sciencesVariance (accounting)lcsh:QC1-999Alertnesslcsh:Q050211 marketingPsychologybusinesslcsh:Physics050203 business & managementEntropy
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Search for anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's first three observing runs

2021

We report results from searches for anisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from the first three observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. For the first time, we include Virgo data in our analysis and run our search with a new efficient pipeline called {\tt PyStoch} on data folded over one sidereal day. We use gravitational-wave radiometry (broadband and narrow band) to produce sky maps of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds and to search for gravitational waves from point sources. A spherical harmonic decomposition method is employed to look for gravitational-wave emission from spatially-extended sources. Neither technique found eviden…

gravitational radiation: anisotropyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)gravitational radiation: stochasticAstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsCosmology & Astrophysicsenergy: fluxenergy: densitygravitational radiation: energyLIGOQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01Spectral indexPhysicsGalactic CenterAmplitudeGeneral relativitySidereal timePhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]gravitational radiation: power spectrumGravitationdata analysis methodAnisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgroundExperimental studies of gravityFOS: Physical sciencesO3O2General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsStochastic Background Gravitational Waves LIGO Virgo O1 O2 O3O1Gravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyUPPER LIMITSstatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesadvanced LIGO and Virgoddc:530KAGRAKAGRACosmology & Astrophysics010306 general physicsSTFCgravitational waves; LIGO; VirgoGravitational WavesScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundRCUKGalaxyLIGOVIRGOgravitational radiation: emissionspectrum: densityRADIATIONCROSS-CORRELATION SEARCHStochastic BackgroundDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikgalaxyExperimental studies of gravity; General relativity; Gravitational waves
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Assessing Complexity in Physiological Systems through Biomedical Signals Analysis

2020

The idea that most physiological systems are complex has become increasingly popular in recent decades [...]

information flowComputer sciencebrainMultivariate time series analysisGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsData sciencelcsh:QC1-999Fetal heart rateFuzzy entropyEditorialmultifractalitymultiscaleSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticalcsh:QB460-466Autonomic nervous functionBrain; Cardiovascular system; Entropy; Information flow; Multifractality; Multiscalecardiovascular systemHypobaric hypoxialcsh:QInformation dynamicsentropylcsh:Sciencelcsh:PhysicsEntropy
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Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness: From Cartesian Duality to Markovian Monism

2020

This essay addresses Cartesian duality and how its implicit dialectic might be repaired using physics and information theory. Our agenda is to describe a key distinction in the physical sciences that may provide a foundation for the distinction between mind and matter, and between sentient and intentional systems. From this perspective, it becomes tenable to talk about the physics of sentience and &lsquo

information geometryProperty (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processlcsh:AstrophysicsInformation theoryconsciousness050105 experimental psychologyArticle03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineSentiencelcsh:QB460-4660501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInformation geometryMonismlcsh:Sciencemedia_common05 social sciencesMarkovian monismDUAL (cognitive architecture)lcsh:QC1-999Epistemologysymbolslcsh:QConsciousness030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:PhysicsEntropy
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BALDONE SCHMIDT (LATVIA) TELESCOPE ASTROPHOTOS ARCHIVE

2016

From 1967 to 2005, many astrophotos have been taken with the Baldone Schmidt telescope (80cmx120cmx240cm). These photos have being archived in theInstituteofAstronomyof theUniversityofLatvia(IAU code 069, longitude 24.4041 E, latitude 56.7734 N, altitude103 m). There are over 22000 direct and 2300 spectral photos of different regions of the sky in this archive. There are also information on the photo materials type as well as the types of color filters used for phographiing the sky fields and objects. The home page of theInstituteofAstronomy’s Baldone observatory (www.baldoneobservatory.lu.lv) has the archive’s description. Part of the description has also being published (Alksnis, et al., …

lcsh:Astronomymedia_common.quotation_subjectAstronomySchmidt cameralaw.inventionlcsh:QB1-991TelescopeSchmidt telescope; wide field plate archiveGeographylawObservatorySkyLongitudeRemote sensingmedia_commonOdessa Astronomical Publications
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ON THE FON ASTROPLATE PROJECT ACCOMPLISHMENT

2019

The plan of the photographic survey of thenorthern sky (FON) was proposed in 1976 in Golosiiv ob-servatory (now MAO NAS of Ukraine) by I. Kolchinskyand A. Onegina. The final project of the Compiled FONACcatalog (FON Astrographic Catalog) is based on the digitaldata of photographic plates exposed at four observatories.They are MAO NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine), Kitabastronomical observatory (Tashkent, Uzbekistan), Hissarastronomical observatory (Dushanbe, Tajikistan), and Bal-done observatory (Latvia)). The total amount of plates is5700. The result is expected to be the catalog of positionsand B-magnitudes of stars covered the declination areafrom -20 to 90 degrees. The estimated mean epoch…

lcsh:Astronomyзоряні каталоги обробка оцифрова- них зображень фотометрія система UBVEpoch (astronomy)media_common.quotation_subjectAstronomyLimitingSchmidt cameraDeclinationlcsh:QB1-991Photometry (optics)StarsObservatorySkystellar catalog; digitized plate processing; photometry; UBV systemGeologymedia_commonOdessa Astronomical Publications
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INVESTIGATION OF NEO ASTEROIDS 2006 VB14 AND 1986 DA

2019

566 positions and photometric observa- tions of NEO objects 2006 VB14 = Y5705 = 345705 and 1986 DA were obtained with Baldone Schmidt telescope in 2018 and 2019, to detecting rotation period and other physical characteristics. A Fourier transform was applied to determine the rotation period for asteroid 1986 DA=6178. Value 3.12 ± 0.02h was obtained. Observations confirm the previously obtained rotation period P = 3.25h for 2006 VB14.

lcsh:QB1-991Asteroidlcsh:AstronomyNEO;asteroids; rotation periodsGeologyAstrobiologyOdessa Astronomical Publications
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ASTEROIDS SEARCH RESULTS IN LARGE PHOTOGRAPHIC SKY SURVEYS

2017

Photographic observations of XX century contained numerous and varied information about all objects  and  events  of  the  Universe  fixed  on  plates.  The original and interesting observations of small bodies of the Solar  system  in  previous  years  can  be  selected  and  used for various scientific tasks. Existing databases and online services can help make such selection easily and quickly.  The observations of chronologically earlier ppositions, photometric  evaluation  of  brightness  for  long  periods  of time allow refining the orbits of asteroids and identifying various non-stationaries. Photographic observations of Northern Sky Survey project  and  observations  of  clusters  …

lcsh:QB1-991Information retrievalGeographylcsh:AstronomyAsteroidSkymedia_common.quotation_subjectphotographic archive; asteroids; catalogs; positionmedia_commonOdessa Astronomical Publications
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