Search results for "QC"

showing 10 items of 3477 documents

Retinal Straylight Before and After Penetrating Keratoplasty in an Eye with a Post-Herpetic Corneal Scar

2008

Objetivo: Estudio in vivo de la luz dispersa que alcanza la retina en un paciente antes y despues de someterse a una queratoplastia penetrante (o sus siglas en ingles, PKP). Metodos: En un paciente varon de 65 anos con una ulcera corneal herpetica se midio la proporcion de luz dispersa que alcanza la retina tanto antes como despues de una PKP, utilizando para ello un metodo psicometrico denominado "de comparacion por compensacion" («Compensation comparison method», C-Quant straylightmeter, Oculus GmbH, Alemania). Resultados: La cantidad de luz dispersa que alcanza la retina medida antes de la cirugia fue elevada en comparacion con los valores obtenidos en estudios previos en sujetos normale…

luz dispersa que llega a la retina0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyretinal straylightvisual performancegenetic structuresbusiness.industryCase Reportkeratoplastycalidad visualeye diseasesqueratoplastia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Ophthalmologylcsh:RE1-994Ophthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicinelcsh:QC350-467businesslcsh:Optics. LightCorneal Scar030304 developmental biologyOptometryJournal of Optometry
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Thermodiffusion motion of electrically charged nanoparticles

2012

AbstractThe present work deals with experimental studies to examine the theoretical model of thermodiffusion of electrically charged nanoparticles. Three different ionic magnetic colloid samples have been synthesized and profoundly analyzed. The theoretical model is a classical one, based on the calculation of the temperature and the electric potential distribution around nanoparticles. The discrepancy between experimental data and theory turns out not to exceed 20%. We focus on applying different approximations between calculated electrical double layer in the theoretical model and experimental determination of the surface charge density of colloidal particles. We assume this is the main r…

magnetic colloidsWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicssoret coefficientPhysicsQC1-999General Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingMagnetic colloidNanoparticleMotion (geometry)Charge densityelectrically charged nanoparticlesClassical mechanicsColloidal particletermodiffusionElectric potentialOpen Physics
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Magnetic Field Control of Combustion Dynamics

2016

Abstract Experimental studies and mathematical modelling of the effects of magnetic field on combustion dynamics at thermo-chemical conversion of biomass are carried out with the aim of providing control of the processes developing in the reaction zone of swirling flame. The joint research of the magnetic field effect on the combustion dynamics includes the estimation of this effect on the formation of the swirling flame dynamics, flame temperature and composition, providing analysis of the magnetic field effects on the flame characteristics. The results of experiments have shown that the magnetic field exerts the influence on the flow velocity components by enhancing a swirl motion in the …

magnetic field forcesswirling flow dynamicsMaterials science010102 general mathematicsDynamics (mechanics)General EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomymixing of reactantsflame compositionMechanicsCombustion01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999010305 fluids & plasmasMagnetic fieldPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0103 physical sciencescombustion of volatilesPhysics::Chemical Physics0101 mathematicslcsh:PhysicsLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Compensated transfer entropy as a tool for reliably estimating information transfer in physiological time series

2013

We present a framework for the estimation of transfer entropy (TE) under the conditions typical of physiological system analysis, featuring short multivariate time series and the presence of instantaneous causality (IC). The framework is based on recognizing that TE can be interpreted as the difference between two conditional entropy (CE) terms, and builds on an efficient CE estimator that compensates for the bias occurring for high dimensional conditioning vectors and follows a sequential embedding procedure whereby the conditioning vectors are formed progressively according to a criterion for CE minimization. The issue of IC is faced accounting for zero-lag interactions according to two a…

magnetoencephalographyInformation transferinstantaneous causalityGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreconditional entropyPhysics and Astronomy (all)lcsh:QB460-466False positive paradoxSensitivity (control systems)lcsh:ScienceMathematicsConditional entropytime delay embeddingSeries (mathematics)business.industryEstimatorlcsh:QC1-999Cardiovascular variability; Conditional entropy; Instantaneous causality; Magnetoencephalography; Time delay embedding; Physics and Astronomy (all)Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaTransfer entropylcsh:QArtificial intelligenceMinificationcardiovascular variabilitycardiovascular variability; conditional entropy; instantaneous causality; magnetoencephalography; time delay embeddingbusinesscomputerAlgorithmlcsh:Physics
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New Capabilities of the FLUKA Multi-Purpose Code

2022

We would like to deeply thank the CERN Knowledge Transfer and Legal Service teams for their essential and extended support. Our appreciation also goes to the FLUKA.CERN Collaboration Board members for their strong commitment.

mallintaminendeuteronComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONSingle event effects (SEE)acceleratorQC1-999Materials Science (miscellaneous)beam-matter interactionBiophysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomysingle event effects (see)hiukkasfysiikkamedical physicshigh energy physicsFLUKAbenchmarkcrystal channelingbismuthsimulointiddc:530High energy physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHardware_REGISTER-TRANSFER-LEVELIMPLEMENTATIONMathematical Physicshiukkassäteilymonte carlo transportflukafacilityPhysicstietokoneohjelmatMonte Carlo transportComputing and Computersddc:Monte Carlo -menetelmätBeam-matter interactionsäteilyfysiikkaCrystal channelingaluminumbeamactivationMedical physicssimulationsParticle Physics - Experimentproton
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Effect of Stacking Sequence and Sodium Bicarbonate Treatment on Quasi-Static and Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Flax/Jute Epoxy-Based Composites

2019

The present paper deals with the investigation of quasi-static and dynamic mechanical response of epoxy-based composites reinforced with flax and/or jute plain weave fabrics. In order to evaluate the influence of the stacking sequence, two monolithic laminates reinforced with flax or jute fibers and two hybrid flax/jute laminates were manufactured through the vacuum infusion technique. Furthermore, an eco-friendly and cost-effective surface treatment based on fiber soaking in a sodium bicarbonate solution was employed to improve the fiber-matrix adhesion. The mechanical characterization (by means of quasi-static flexural, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis and Charpy impact tests) allowed …

mechanical characterizationMaterials scienceGreen composites; Hybridization; Mechanical characterization; Sodium bicarbonate treatmentStackingCharpy impact test02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringFlexural strengthGeneral Materials ScienceFiberComposite materialThermal analysislcsh:Microscopyhybridizationsodium bicarbonate treatmentlcsh:QC120-168.85Sodium bicarbonatelcsh:QH201-278.5green compositeslcsh:TEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlain weavelcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringGreen composite0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Robustness of asymmetry and coherence of quantum states

2016

Quantum states may exhibit asymmetry with respect to the action of a given group. Such an asymmetry of states can be considered as a resource in applications such as quantum metrology, and it is a concept that encompasses quantum coherence as a special case. We introduce explicitly and study the robustness of asymmetry, a quantifier of asymmetry of states that we prove to have many attractive properties, including efficient numerical computability via semidefinite programming, and an operational interpretation in a channel discrimination context. We also introduce the notion of asymmetry witnesses, whose measurement in a laboratory detects the presence of asymmetry. We prove that properly c…

media_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)01 natural sciencesAsymmetry010305 fluids & plasmasRobustness (computer science)Quantum stateQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum metrologyStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsQCmedia_commonPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Coherence (statistics)Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Condensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterSpectral asymmetryQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - Computational PhysicsOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical Review A
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Supervisor leadership style, employee regulatory focus, and leadership performance: A perspectivism approach

2019

[EN] Drawing on regulatory focus theory, this research proposes that transformational leadership performance depends on followers' circumstances. The analysis of 125 people from two Spanish service firms reveals that, apart from transformational leadership, the presence of academic education, intrinsic job satisfaction and high customer contact, and the absence of family responsibilities, are core conditions for the presence of high leadership performance. The first contribution of this study is the direct inference of follower's regulatory focus from the observation of individuals' circumstances. The second contribution is that leaders should consider followers' circumstances to adopt a su…

media_common.quotation_subjectFsQCAInferenceKeyWords PlusPerspectivismPerspectivismRegulatory focus theoryTransformational leadershipLeadership styleATTITUDESmedia_commonMarketingWORKGOAL ATTAINMENTSupervisorbusiness.industryRegulatory fitRegulatory focus theoryPublic relationsSERVICESFITCHARISMATIC LEADERSHIPTRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIPMODELTransformational leadershipService (economics)Tripartite model of securityORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASJob satisfactionbusinessPsychologySET
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Innovation and The Evolution of the Economic Web

2019

Fifty thousand years ago the global economy may have had a diversity of a few thousand goods and services, including fire, unifacial stone scrapers, hides, and so forth [...]

media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999010305 fluids & plasmasn/aCommerceGoods and servicesEditoriallcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:Q020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBusinesslcsh:Sciencelcsh:PhysicsDiversity (politics)media_commonEntropy
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The VST Photometric Hα Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+)

2014

The VST Photometric Halpha Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is surveying the southern Milky Way in u, g, r, i and Halpha at 1 arcsec angular resolution. Its footprint spans the Galactic latitude range -5 < b < +5 at all longitudes south of the celestial equator. Extensions around the Galactic Centre to Galactic latitudes +/-10 bring in much of the Galactic Bulge. This ESO public survey, begun on 28th December 2011, reaches down to 20th magnitude (10-sigma) and will provide single-epoch digital optical photometry for around 300 million stars. The observing strategy and data pipelining is described, and an appraisal of the segmented narrowband Halpha filter in us…

media_common.quotation_subjectMilky WayAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energyPhotometry (optics)BulgeQB460Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonQBPhysicsCelestial equatorWhite dwarfAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStars13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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