Search results for "QC"

showing 10 items of 3477 documents

Levels and Changes of Physical Activity in Adolescents during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Contextualizing Urban vs. Rural Living Environment

2020

The COVID-19 pandemic and the social distancing implemented shortly after influence physical activity levels (PALs). The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the changes in PAL and factors associated with PALs among Croatian adolescents while considering the impact of community (urban vs. rural living environment). The sample included 823 adolescents (mean age: 16.5 &plusmn

pubertyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Sports sciencePhysical fitnessLogistic regressionlcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistrylockdown03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineexercise; predictors; puberty; SARS-CoV-2; lockdownPandemicGeneral Materials Science030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationSport and Fitness SciencesFluid Flow and Transfer Processesexerciselcsh:TSARS-CoV-2business.industryIdrottsvetenskapProcess Chemistry and TechnologySocial distanceGeneral Engineeringexercise ; predictors ; puberty ; SARS-CoV-2 ; lockdown030229 sport sciencesAnthropometrylcsh:QC1-999humanitiesComputer Science Applicationspredictorslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Exercise Lockdown Predictors Puberty SARS-CoV-2Rural arealcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessPsychologylcsh:PhysicsDemography
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Halogen Bonds in 2,5-Dihalopyridine-Copper(I) Halide Coordination Polymers

2019

Two series of 2,5-dihalopyridine-Cu(I)A (A = I, Br) complexes based on 2-X-5-iodopyridine and 2-X-5-bromopyridine (X = F, Cl, Br and I) are characterized by using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to examine the nature of C2&minus

pyridinedihalopyridineSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHalidekupari010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundkemialliset sidoksetPyridineGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopypolymeeritlcsh:QC120-168.85chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondlcsh:QH201-278.5010405 organic chemistrylcsh:TPolymerkompleksiyhdisteetCopper3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyhalopyridineschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040copperHalogenFluorinehalogeenisidoksetlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicshalogen bondlcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971
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A study of ccc¯c¯ tetraquark decays in 4 muons and in D(⁎)D¯(⁎) at LHC

2020

We perform a quantitative analysis of the decays of ccc¯c¯ tetraquarks with JPC=0++,2++ into 4 muons and into hidden- and open-charm mesons and estimate, for the first time, the fully charmed tetraquark decay width. The calculated cross section upper limit is ∼39(780) fb for the 4 muons channel, and ∼42(616) pb for the ⁎⁎D(⁎)D¯(⁎)→eμ channel, in the 0++(2++) case. Decay widths depend upon the additional parameter ξ=|ΨT(0)|2/|ΨJ/ψ(0)|2, which can be computed with a considerable error. We find Γ(0++)∼Γ(2++)=97±30. On the basis of our results and with the present sensitivity, LHCb should detect both 0++ and 2++ fully-charmed tetraquarks. peerReviewed

quantitative analysishiukkasfysiikkalcsh:Physicslcsh:QC1-999Physics Letters B
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Quantum Correlation Dynamics in Controlled Two-Coupled-Qubit Systems

2020

We study and compare the time evolutions of concurrence and quantum discord in a driven system of two interacting qubits prepared in a generic Werner state. The corresponding quantum dynamics is exactly treated and manifests the appearance and disappearance of entanglement. Our analytical treatment transparently unveils the physical reasons for the occurrence of such a phenomenon, relating it to the dynamical invariance of the X structure of the initial state. The quantum correlations which asymptotically emerge in the system are investigated in detail in terms of the time evolution of the fidelity of the initial Werner state.

quantum discordQuantum correlationQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanicslcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesWerner statelcsh:Science010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsWerner stateTime evolutionConcurrenceQuantum Physicslcsh:QC1-999Qubitlcsh:Qsudden death of entanglementQuantum Physics (quant-ph)lcsh:Physics
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Enhancing Metastability by Dissipation and Driving in an Asymmetric Bistable Quantum System.

2018

The stabilizing effect of quantum fluctuations on the escape process and the relaxation dynamics from a quantum metastable state are investigated. Specifically, the quantum dynamics of a multilevel bistable system coupled to a bosonic Ohmic thermal bath in strong dissipation regime is analyzed. The study is performed by a non-perturbative method based on the real-time path integral approach of the Feynman-Vernon influence functional. We consider a strongly asymmetric double well potential with and without a monochromatic external driving, and with an out-of-equilibrium initial condition. In the absence of driving we observe a nonmonotonic behavior of the escape time from the metastable regi…

quantum statistical methodsQuantum dynamicsquantum Zeno dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDouble-well potentiallcsh:AstrophysicsReview01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics and Astronomy (all)functional analytical methodstunnelingMetastability0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466Quantum system010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceQuantum statistical methodQuantum fluctuationQuantum tunnellingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum noiseFunctional analytical methodQuantum Zeno dynamiclcsh:QC1-999noise enhanced stabilitymetastable potentialdiscrete variable representationOpen systemopen systemsRelaxation (physics)lcsh:Qresonant activationCaldeira-Leggett modellcsh:Physicsquantum systems with finite Hilbert spaceEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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Minijet initial state of heavy-ion collisions from next-to-leading order perturbative QCD

2014

quark-gluon plasmaionitnumeeriset menetelmätQGPpartonskvarkki-gluoniplasmakvanttiväridynamiikkaQuantum Chromodynamicsheavy-ion collisionsheavy ionsydinfysiikkaQCD
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Use of fragmentation beams at LNS with CHIMERA detector

2012

The recent intensity upgrade of the LNS fragmentation beam is discussed. The available beams, the tagging procedures and details on the beam quality are reported. The experimental program started with the CHIMERA detector using such beams is also discussed with preliminary results and future perspectives. © Owned by the authors, 2012.

radioactive ion beamPhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryPhysicsQC1-999DetectorEngineering physicsUpgradeOpticsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLaser beam qualitytagging systembusinessfragmentation beamBeam (structure)
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First observation and study of the K± → π±π0e+e− decay

2018

The NA48/2 experiment at CERN reports the first observation of the K-+/- -> pi(+/-)pi(0)e(+)e(-) decay from an exposure of 1.7 x 10(11) charged kaon decays recorded in 2003-2004. A sample of 4919 candidates with 4.9% background contamination allows the determination of the branching ratio in the full kinematic region, BR(K-+/- -> pi(+/-)pi(0)e(+)e(-)) = (4.24 +/- 0.14) x 10(-6). The study of the kinematic space shows evidence for a structure dependent contribution in agreement with predictions based on chiral perturbation theory. Several P- and CP-violating asymmetries are also evaluated.

rare decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryCP violation; Monte-Carlo; searchAstronomy & AstrophysicsSpace (mathematics)quark mixing01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Charged Kaon decaysPhysics Particles & FieldsCharged Kaon decays quark mixing radiative kaon decay chiral perturbation theoryEconomica0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsViolació CP (Física nuclear)MONTE-CARLOSEARCH0103 physical sciencesKaon decaysradiative kaon decay010306 general physicsPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsKaon decays Chiral Perturbation TheoryAmbientaleK mesonNuclear & Particles PhysicsChiral Perturbation Theorylcsh:QC1-999fixed target experimentPhysics NuclearPhysical SciencesK meson rare decay fixed target experimentCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCP VIOLATIONAtomic physicslcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of Low Concentration of Nanosized Objects Suspended in a Liquid Medium

2018

The new optical scheme of refractometer with temperature stabilisation 10-2 °C is developed, which allows measuring a refractive index of the sample with accuracy not worse than 10-5; dependence of refraction index on concentration of SiO2 nanoparticles in liquid suspension is obtained within the framework of the research.

refractive indexconcentration measurementPhysicsQC1-999Center of excellenceGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyLiquid medium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesEngineering physics010309 optics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]suspensionEnvironmental sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instancenanoparticlesEuropean union0210 nano-technologyVolume concentrationmedia_commonLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Dynamics of hydrofracturing and permeability evolution in layered reservoirs

2015

International audience; A coupled hydro-mechanical model is presented to model fluid driven fracturing in layered porous rocks. In the model the solid elastic continuum is described by a discrete element approach coupled with a fluid continuum grid that is used to solve Darcy based pressure diffusion. The model assumes poro-elasto-plastic effects and yields real time dynamic aspects of the fracturing and effective stress evolution under the influence of excess fluid pressure gradients. We show that the formation and propagation of hydrofractures are sensitive to mechanical and tectonic conditions of the system. In cases where elevated fluid pressure is the sole driving agent in a stable tec…

reservoir[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]Materials Science (miscellaneous)Effective stressfluid pressureBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern formation[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciencesreservoirsstresshydrofracturesfluid pressure4Ultimate tensile strength[PHYS.MECA.SOLID]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph][PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPorosityMathematical PhysicsCauchy stress tensorPhysicsMechanicssimulationreservoirs2lcsh:QC1-999TectonicsPermeability (earth sciences)Keywords: hydrofractures1simulation3Relative permeabilityhydrofractureGeologystress5lcsh:Physics
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