Search results for "QE"

showing 10 items of 457 documents

Middle Eocene calcareous nannofossils in the Jaca transect (South-central Pyrenees Eocene Basin, Aragón river valley, Huesca)

2020

The calcareous nanoplankton is studied from the base of the turbidite systems of the Upper Hecho Group (Jaca Basin, middle Eocene of the South-central Pyrenean Basin) up to the Gracionepel instabilities, within the Larres slope Marls. This new chronostratigraphic contribution is of crucial importance for the improvement of the detailed temporal and spatial correlation framework of the genetically related depositional systems at basin scale. The calcareous nanofossil assemblage is largely dominated by Coccolithus pelagicus , C. formous as well as different species of Reticulofenestra , accompanied by occasional specimens of several species of Sphenolithus  and Chiasmolithus . The results obt…

Sedimentary depositional environmentPaleontologyRange (biology)Group (stratigraphy)FaciesMarlPaleontologyBiozoneEcological successionStructural basinQE701-760GeologySpanish Journal of Palaeontology
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Interaction between seismicity and deformation on different time scales in volcanic areas: Campi Flegrei and Stromboli

2019

We study oscillations recorded at Stromboli and Campi Flegrei by different sensors: seismometers, strainmeters and tiltmeters. We examine both the high-frequency (>0.5 Hz) portion of the spectrum and very long period signals up to tidal scales. In this context, seismicity and deformation are investigated on different time scales (from minutes to days/years) in order to identify the basic elements of their interaction, whose understanding should provide new insights on the predictive models. In this work, the strict relation of tides and volcanic processes is shown. At Stromboli, indeed the transition from the stationary phase to the non-stationary phase seems to have a tidal precu…

Seismometer010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:Dynamic and structural geologyanalysisfrequency analysisTiltmeterContext (language use)VolcanismInduced seismicity010502 geochemistry & geophysicsdiurnal variation01 natural sciencesvolcanic eruptionvolcanologylcsh:QE500-639.5lcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographyvolcanismgeography.geographical_feature_categoryVulcanian eruptionlcsh:QE1-996.5deformationGeneral MedicineVolcanologydeformation; diurnal variation; frequency analysis; numerical model; seismicity; time series; analysis; volcanic eruption; volcanism;volcanologylcsh:GeologyVolcanolcsh:Qseismicitytime seriesnumerical modelGeologySeismology
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Integration of onshore and offshore seismic arrays to study the seismicity of the Calabrian Region: a two steps automatic procedure for the identific…

2014

Abstract. We plan to deploy in the Taranto Gulf some Ocean Bottom broadband Seismometer with Hydrophones. Our aim is to investigate the offshore seismicity of the Sibari Gulf. The seismographic network optimization consists in the identification of the optimal sites for the installation of the offshore stations, which is a crucial factor for the success of the monitoring campaign. In this paper, we propose a two steps automatic procedure for the identification of the best stations geometry. In the first step, based on the application of a set of a priori criteria, the suitable sites to host the ocean bottom seismic stations are identified. In the second step, the network improvement is eval…

SeismometerComputer simulationlcsh:Dynamic and structural geologySettore GEO/10 - Geofisica Della Terra Solidalcsh:QE1-996.5GeometryGeneral MedicineInduced seismicitylcsh:GeologyIdentification (information)lcsh:QE500-639.5Calabrian seismic network Netowork optimization Ocean Bottom Seismometer SeismicitySettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataBroadbandA priori and a posterioriSubmarine pipelinelcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceHost (network)GeologySeismologyAdvances in Geosciences
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Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of e(+)e(-)-]z-]b(b)over-bar using prompt leptons and a lifetime tag

1995

The forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→b {Mathematical expression} has been measured using events collected by the DELPHI experiment during the 1991 and 1992 LEP runs. This data sample corresponded to 884 000 hadronic Z decays at a centre-of-mass energy {Mathematical expression}. The tagging of b-quark events was performed using two approaches; the first was based on the semileptonic decay channels b→X+μ and b→X+e, the second used a lifetime tag with jet-charge reconstruction. The results of these two methods were combined to give {Mathematical expression} With the semileptonic sample, the forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→ {Mathematical expression} was also mea…

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsFERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOENERGIESElectron–positron annihilationQED CORRECTIONSD-MESONSEMILEPTONIC DECAY01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONb-taggingPartícules (Física nuclear)PHYSICSNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDELPHI; forward-backward asymmetry; b-tagging; jet reconstructionFERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; LUND MONTE-CARLO; E+E-ANNIHILATION; SEMILEPTONIC DECAY; JET FRAGMENTATION; QED CORRECTIONS; FINAL-STATES; D-MESON; ENERGIES; PHYSICS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)jet reconstructionDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angleE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERFINAL-STATESb-taggingPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentforward-backward asymmetryEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - ExperimentLeptonBar (unit)
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Recension of Collins, M.E., Manchester, S.R. & Wilde, W. 2012

2020

Collins, M.E., Manchester, S.R. & Wilde, W. 2012. Fossil fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Messel biota, Germany.Abhandlungen der Senckenberg Gessellschaft für Naturforschung, 570, 251 pp. ISBN 978-3-510-61400-4 This book presents a survey of the extensive fruit and seed collection found at the Middle Eocene Messel site. The first part of the book is dedicated to a few introductory chapters about the site, geologic setting, age control of the sedimentary sequence and taphonomy of the fossil remains. It is worth pointing out that unlike many lacustrine deposits in which fruits are preserved as impressions, most of the Messel plant macrofossils are preserved as remnants of the original pl…

Sequence (geology)TaphonomyPaleontologyMacrofossilSedimentary rockBiotaLacustrine depositsQE701-760ArchaeologyGeologySpanish Journal of Palaeontology
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Programmare la selvicoltura in un bosco vetusto all’interno di un cratere secondario del Monte Etna: primi risultati

2017

In questo contributo sono presentati i primi risultati di uno studio multidisciplinare condoto su un lembo di bosco vetusto a quercia congesta (Qercus congesta C. Presl) all’interno di un cratere secondario sulle pendici del cono vulcanico del Monte Etna, il cratere di Monte Egito. L’obietivo generale è migliorare l’eficienza ecosistemica di queste formazioni riconosciute come habitat di interesse comunitario (91AA* - boschi orientali di quercia bianca) tramite una selvicoltura eficiente ed eficace, programmata ed adatata sulla base delle carateristiche peculiari dell’ecosistema forestale, valutandone nel tempo i risultati dopo l’esecuzione degli interventi programmati. È stato adotato un a…

Settore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaQercus congesta habitat di interesse comunitario gestione forestale indicatori ecologici Monte Egitto
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Grassland fire effect on soil organic carbon reservoirs in a semiarid environment

2013

Abstract. The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of an experimental fire used for grassland management on soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks. The study was carried out on Hyparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf (Hh) grassland and Ampelodesmos mauritanicus (Desf.) T. Durand & Schinz (Am) grasslands located in the north of Sicily. Soil samples were collected at 0–5 cm before and after the experimental fire, and SOC was measured. During the grassland fire, soil surface temperature was monitored. Biomass of both grasses was analysed in order to determine dry weight and its chemical composition. The results showed that SOC varied significantly with vegetation type, while it is not affecte…

Settore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaSoil testStratigraphySoil ScienceAmpelodesmosSoil sciencecomplex mixturesGrasslandlcsh:StratigraphyGeochemistry and PetrologyVegetation typeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGrassland managementnatural sciencesgrassland firesoil organic carbon mediterranean environmentlcsh:QE640-699Earth-Surface ProcessesgeographyBiomass (ecology)geography.geographical_feature_categorybiologylcsh:QE1-996.5food and beveragesPaleontologyGeologySoil carbonMineralization (soil science)biology.organism_classificationSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbaceelcsh:Geologysoil organic carbonsemiarid environmentGeophysicsAgronomyLitterEnvironmental scienceSolid Earth
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New historical data for long-term swordfish ecological studies in the Mediterranean Sea

2021

Abstract. Management of marine fisheries and ecosystems is constrained by knowledge based on datasets with limited temporal coverage. Many populations and ecosystems were perturbed long before scientific investigations began. This situation is particularly acute for the largest and commercially most valuable species. We hypothesized that historical trap fishery records for bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus Linnaeus, 1758) could contain catch data and information for other, bycatch species, such as swordfish (Xiphias gladius Linnaeus, 1758). This species has a long history of exploitation and is presently overexploited, yet indicators of its status (biomass) used in fishery management only start…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesdata setbycatch010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterhistorical recordMediterranean seaGE1-350EcosystemSDG 14 - Life Below Water14. Life underwaterfishQE1-996.5Biomass (ecology)biologyEcologySwordfish010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyGeologyhuman activitybiology.organism_classificationEnvironmental sciencesBycatchGeographyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFisheries managementTunaThunnus
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Protecting entanglement by adjusting the velocities of moving qubits inside non-Markovian environments

2017

Efficient entanglement preservation in open quantum systems is a crucial scope towards a reliable exploitation of quantum resources. We address this issue by studying how two-qubit entanglement dynamically behaves when two atom qubits move inside two separated identical cavities. The moving qubits independently interact with their respective cavity. As a main general result, we find that under resonant qubit-cavity interaction the initial entanglement between two moving qubits remains closer to its initial value as time passes compared to the case of stationary qubits. In particular, we show that the initial entanglement can be strongly protected from decay by suitably adjusting the velocit…

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Markov processFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeComputer Science::Emerging Technologies0103 physical sciencesInitial value problemStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantumqubitInstrumentationPhysicsQuantum Physicsopen quantum systemAtom (order theory)Quantum Physicsnon-MarkovianityQubitScalabilitysymbolscavity-QEDentanglementQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Middle Triassic (Ladinian) deep-water sediments in Sicily: New findings from the Madonie Mountains

2012

A section of carbonate megabreccias grading upward to deep-water Daonella limestones is described from the locality of Sant’Otiero, near Petralia Sottana, in the Madonie Mountains (Sicily). The megabreccia mainly consists of neritic elements containing dasycladalean algae (Diplopora annulatissima Pia) along with benthic foraminifers and problematics. The overlying calcilutitic strata are characterized by lumachella intercalations containing the bivalve Daonella tyrolensis Mojsisovics suggesting an early Late Ladinian (Protrachyceras longobardicum ammonoid zone) age. We informally name the Daonella limestone as the calcare di Sant’Otiero (Sant’Otiero limestone). The Daonella limestones along…

Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaDaonellaStratigraphylcsh:QE1-996.5PaleontologyTriassicLadinianlcsh:Geologylcsh:PaleontologyDeep-water limestonesTriassic Ladinian Sicily Daonella deep-water limestones stratigraphy paleontologySicilylcsh:QE701-760Triassic; Ladinian; Sicily; Daonella; Deep-water limestones; Stratigraphy; Paleontology
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