Search results for "QH"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Divergence is not speciation, or why we need females : a comment on Tinghitella et al

2018

Postprint Peer reviewed

0106 biological sciencesGEQH301 Biology05 social sciencesT-NDASfemalesBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencescommentQH301sukupuolivalintaspeciationEvolutionary biologyGenetic algorithmta11810501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnimal Science and Zoologylajiutuminen050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyDivergence (statistics)divergenceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGE Environmental SciencesBehavioral Ecology
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High-Quality Genome Assembly and Annotation of the Big-Eye Mandarin Fish (Siniperca knerii)

2020

Abstract The big-eye mandarin fish (Siniperca knerii) is an endemic species of southern China. It belongs to the family Sinipercidae, which is closely related to the well-known North American sunfish family Centrarchidae. Determining the genome sequence of S. knerii would provide a foundation for better examining its genetic diversity and population history. A novel sequenced genome of the Sinipercidae also would help in comparative study of the Centrarchidae using Siniperca as a reference. Here, we determined the genome sequence of S. knerii using 10x Genomics technology and next-generation sequencing. Paired-end sequencing on a half lane of HiSeq X platform generated 56 Gbp of raw data. R…

0106 biological sciencesGene predictionPopulationChinese perchSequence assemblyGenomicsSinipercaQH426-470BiologyGenome sequencing010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenome03 medical and health sciencesGenome SizeGeneticsAnimalsSiniperca kneriieducationMolecular BiologyGenome sizeGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyWhole genome sequencing0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenome assemblyGenome10x GenomicsFishesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMolecular Sequence AnnotationGenomicsbiology.organism_classificationGenome ReportEvolutionary biologyG3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics
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Inconsistent relationships among protection, benthic assemblage, habitat complexity and fish biomass in Mediterranean temperate rocky reefs

2021

International audience; Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been proved to effectively protect and restore fish assemblages. There is mixed evidence regarding the effects of MPAs on benthic assemblages, habitat complexity, and how protection might mediate the effects of habitat features (including biotic and abiotic components) on fish assemblages, with very little information concerning temperate areas. Here, our aim is to assess how protection 1) influences benthic assemblages and habitat complexity, and 2) mediates the effects of habitat complexity on fishes.Using non-destructive methods (photosampling for shallow rocky benthic assemblages, and underwater visual census using strip transec…

0106 biological sciencesGeneral Decision Sciences010501 environmental sciencesBiologyCystoseiraFish assemblages010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean Sea14. Life underwaterTransectReefQH540-549.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAbiotic componentgeographyBiomass (ecology)geography.geographical_feature_categoryEcological indicesEcologyEcologyfungi15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationHabitat complexityMPAHabitatBenthic zone[SDE]Environmental SciencesMarine protected areaBenthic coverEcological Indicators
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Marked Neurospora crassa strains for competition experiments and Bayesian methods for fitness estimates

2019

AbstractThe filamentous fungusNeurospora crassa, a model microbial eukaryote, has a life cycle with many features that make it suitable for studying experimental evolution. However, it has lacked a general tool for estimating relative fitness of different strains in competition experiments. To remedy this need, we constructedN. crassastrains that contain a modifiedcsr-1locus and developed an assay for detecting the proportion of the marked strain using a post PCR high resolution melting assay. DNA extraction from spore samples can be performed on 96-well plates, followed by a PCR step, which allows many samples to be processed with ease. Furthermore, we suggest a Bayesian approach for estim…

0106 biological sciencesGenetics0303 health sciencesMating typeExperimental evolutionbiologyevoluutiobiologiaCrassaLocus (genetics)QH426-470biology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA extractionhigh resolution meltingNeurospora crassacompetitive fitness03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsfungiexperimental evolutionAllelesienetGene030304 developmental biology
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Acting locally - affecting globally: RNA sequencing of gilthead sea bream with a mild Sparicotyle chrysophrii infection reveals effects on apoptosis,…

2019

[Background] Monogenean flatworms are the main fish ectoparasites inflicting serious economic losses in aquaculture. The polyopisthocotylean Sparicotyle chrysophrii parasitizes the gills of gilthead sea bream (GSB, Sparus aurata) causing anaemia, lamellae fusion and sloughing of epithelial cells, with the consequent hypoxia, emaciation, lethargy and mortality. Currently no preventive or curative measures against this disease exist and therefore information on the host-parasite interaction is crucial to find mitigation solutions for sparicotylosis. The knowledge about gene regulation in monogenean-host models mostly comes from freshwater monopysthocotyleans and almost nothing is known about …

0106 biological sciencesGillGillsApoptosis01 natural sciencesTranscriptomeSparus aurataGene expression0303 health sciencesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverHelminthiasis AnimalMonogeneaBiotechnologyResearch ArticleFish Proteinsanimal structureslcsh:QH426-470lcsh:BiotechnologyFisheriesSpleenBiologyMicrobiologyHost-Parasite Interactions03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemIllumina RNA-seqImmunitylcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsmedicineAutophagyAnimals14. Life underwaterPlatelet activationImmune responseTranscriptomics030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationSequence Analysis RNASparus aurata Sparicotyle chrysophrii Gills Monogenea Ectoparasites Illumina RNA-seq Transcriptomics Apoptosis Immune responseGene Expression ProfilingAquatic animalSea Breamlcsh:GeneticsGene Expression RegulationPlatyhelminthsSparicotyle chrysophriiEctoparasitesSpleen010606 plant biology & botany
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Ecology, Phylogeny, and Potential Nutritional and Medicinal Value of a Rare White “Maitake” Collected in a Mediterranean Forest

2020

Albino Grifola frondosa (Dicks.) Gray &ldquo

0106 biological sciencesGrifola frondosabioprospectingBiology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesDry weightStaphylococcus epidermidisBotanypolypore fungupolypore fungusMediterranean forestInternal transcribed spacer<i>Grifola frondosa</i>lcsh:QH301-705.5Ribosomal DNAGrifola frondosa030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservation0303 health sciencesMushroomEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaEcological Modeling<i>Quercus pubescens</i>ITS rDNAbiology.organism_classificationGrifolaAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)medicinal mushroomfungal diversityphylogeneticslcsh:Biology (General)Quercus pubescensSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBasidiocarpphylogenetic010606 plant biology & botanybasidiomyceteDiversity
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Harvest selection on multiple traits in the wild revealed by aquatic animal telemetry

2019

12 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables.-- This is an open access article under the terms of the Creat ive Commo ns Attri bution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

0106 biological sciencesHome rangevulnerabilityhome rangeBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencescatchability03 medical and health sciencesHomarus gammaruslcsh:QH540-549.5DecapodaEuropean lobster14. Life underwaterrepeatabilityacoustic telemetryEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSelection (genetic algorithm)Original Research030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservation0303 health sciencesEcologyEcologyDecapodaAquatic animalVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480::Marinbiologi: 497biology.organism_classificationPeer reviewEvolutionary ecologylcsh:EcologyFisheries managementmovementfishery selection
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Innovative On-Site Adapted System for Fish Migration with Flow Divider and Glass Collector Basin

2020

Abstract The authors designed a new site-adapted fish passage system for upstream and downstream migration of small and large fish on the urban sector of the Bistriţa River. The longitudinal connectivity of this lotic system is interrupted by numerous transversal hydrotechnical works (weirs). This proposed system was designed to facilitate fish migration, promote fish recolonization of upstream and downstream habitats, allow the expansion of fish range, and increase spawning potential. All components of the proposed system are attached to a concrete girder located to the right stream bank, except a glass basin that is submerged in the riverbed. The positioning of the system in this girder e…

0106 biological sciencesHydrologyFish migrationEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfish migrationweirbistriţa river010501 environmental sciencesStructural basin01 natural sciencesFlow dividerEnvironmental sciencepassagetransylvaniaromaniaQH540-549.50105 earth and related environmental sciencesTransylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research
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Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave bee…

2021

The paper gives the results of the first studies on the molecular divergence between native and non-native populations of Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907). This species is endemic to Massif Arize in the Central Pyrenees (France), and represents highly specialised organisms that live underground. In 1982, one hundred specimens of S. normandi hydrophilus had been experimentally introduced into the Dzwonnica Cave (Poland). Since then, a numerous population has developed in the Towarna-Dzwonnica cave system, and the neighbouring Cabanowa Cave. After almost 40 years of isolation between native and non-native populations, the genetic variations were examined using the COI and 28S rD…

0106 biological sciencesInsectaArthropodaSpeonomus normandi hydrophilusQH301-705.5PopulationSoil ScienceZoologymitochondrial DNA010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHaplogroupDivergenceHydrophilus03 medical and health sciencesSpeonomusCaveGenetic variationAnimaliaBiology (General)educationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservation0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyintentionally introduced speciesHaplotypenuclear DNApopulation geneticsMassifStaphylinoideatroglobitesbiology.organism_classificationhumanitiesSpeonomus normandiColeopteraAnimal Science and ZoologyLeiodidaeSubterranean Biology
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A Visitor of Tropical Waters: First Record of a Clymene Dolphin (Stenella clymene) Off the Patagonian Coast of Argentina, With Comments on Diet and M…

2021

The poorly known Clymene dolphin (Stenella clymene) is a small oceanic cetacean distributed in tropical and subtropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean. In this study, we report, for the first time, a vagrant individual of Clymene dolphin in Argentina (Rada Tilly) that represents the current southern-most record for this cetacean species. We provide a molecular identification of the dolphin, based on partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene, generated from DNA extracted from its metazoan parasites. Three prey species, namely Argentine hake, Patagonian squid and lobster krill were identified from hard pieces collected in the stomach. Seven metazoan parasite taxa (three in adult …

0106 biological sciencesKrillNematodalcsh:QH1-199.5Argentine hakeFaunaCestodaZoologyOcean Engineeringlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAcanthocephalaPredation03 medical and health scienceslife-cycleDelphinidaesouthwestern Atlanticlcsh:ScienceMerluccius hubbsi030304 developmental biologyWater Science and Technology0303 health sciencesGlobal and Planetary ChangebiologyStenella clymenebiology.organism_classificationCestodalcsh:QTrematodaTrematodaAcanthocephalaFrontiers in Marine Science
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