Search results for "QK"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Search for Heavy, Long-Lived Neutralinos that Decay to Photons at CDF II Using Photon Timing

2008

We present the results of the first hadron collider search for heavy, long-lived neutralinos that decay via lightest neutralino to gamma gravitino in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models. Using an integrated luminosity of $570\pm34 pb^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV, we select $\gamma$+jet+missing transverse energy candidate events based on the arrival time of a high-energy photon at the electromagnetic calorimeter as measured with a timing system that was recently installed on the CDF II detector. We find 2 events, consistent with the background estimate of 1.3$\pm$0.7 events. While our search strategy does not rely on model-specific dynamics, we set cross sec…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysics;; Physics Particles & Fields7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryMassless particleNeutralino_GravitinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13.85.Rm 12.60.Jv 13.85.Qk 14.80.Ly
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Observation of Exclusive Dijet Production at the Fermilab Tevatron p-pbar Collider

2007

We present the first observation and cross section measurement of exclusive dijet production in pbar-p interactions, pbar + p --> pbar + dijet + p. Using a data sample of 310 pb-1 collected by the Run II Collider Detector at Fermilab at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV, exclusive cross sections for events with two jets of transverse energy ET >= 10 GeV have been measured as a function of minimum ET(jet). The exclusive signal is extracted from fits to data distributions based on Monte Carlo simulations of expected dijet signal and background shapes. The simulated background distribution shapes are checked in a study of a largely independent data sample of 200 pb-1 of b-tagged jet events, where exclusi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaylaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology13.87.Ce 12.38.Qk 12.40.NnHiggs boson_Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider Detector at FermilabEnergy (signal processing)
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Search for right-handed W bosons in top quark decay

2005

We present a measurement of the fraction f+ of right-handed W bosons produced in top quark decays, based on a candidate sample of $t\bar{t}$ events in the lepton+jets decay mode. These data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 230pb^-1, collected by the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ Collider at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV. We use a constrained fit to reconstruct the kinematics of the $t\bar{t}$ and decay products, which allows for the measurement of the leptonic decay angle $\theta^*$ for each event. By comparing the $\cos\theta^*$ distribution from the data with those for the expected background and signal for various values of f+, we find f+=0.00+-0.13(stat)+-0.07(syst). This …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsstandard modelTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)quark decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilabelementary particle jets010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactionsRight handed010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPolarization (waves)meson leptonic decayHelicity14.65.Ha 14.70.Fm 12.15.Ji 12.38.Qkhigh-energy elementary particle interactionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentintermediate boson productionLepton
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Characterization of a Cucumber mosaic virus isolate infecting Mandevilla sanderi (Hemsl.) Woodson

2005

In 2004, virus-like symptoms consisting of yellow rings in older leaves were observed in the foliage of Mandevilla sanderi grown from shoots in the province of Catania (Sicily, Italy). The plants were tested for virus presence using DAS-ELISA, mechanical inoculations to the host, RT-PCR and SSCP. Serological tests detected Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) in all symptomatic leaf samples. The virus was mechanically transmitted to 11 of the 15 host species tested, including some of the Chenopodiaceae and Solanaceae families; indicator plants showed symptoms typical of CMV subgroup I. RT-PCR, SSCP and cloning were employed to characterize this CMV isolate, and to make clear its genetic relationship…

ORNAMENTAL SHRUBSlcsh:BotanyeducationRT-PCRCMVvirus diseasesSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetalehumanitiesCUCUMBER MOSAIC VIRUSlcsh:QK1-989
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A syntaxonomical survey of the Sicilian dwarf shrub vegetation belonging to the class Rumici-Astragaletea siculi

2005

Basing on literature data and unpublished relevés from Sicily, a survey of the syntaxa belonging to the class Rumici-Astragaletea siculi Pignatti & Nimis 1980 em. Mucina 1997 (= Cerastio-Carlinetea nebrodensis Brullo 1984) is presented. The class groups orophilous plant communities dominated by dwarf- shrubs, often with a pulvinate and thorny growth form. The class is represented in Sicily by two orders: Rumici-Astragaletalia siculi Pignatti & Nimis 1980, including the sole alliance Rumici-Astragalion siculi Poli 1965, restricted to Mount Aetna, and Erysimo-Jurinetalia bocconei Brullo 1984, including two alliances: the acidophilous Armerion nebrodensis Brullo 1984 and the basiphilous Cerast…

PHYTOSOCIOLOGYRUMICI-ASTRAGALETEA SICULIlcsh:BotanyOROPHILOUS VEGETATION DWARF SHRUBMountain vegetation dwarf-shrubs Phytosociology syntaxonomy SicilySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataSICILYlcsh:QK1-989
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Search for Supersymmetry with Gauge-Mediated Breaking in Diphoton Events with Missing Transverse Energy at CDF II

2010

8 páginas, 3 figuras.-- PACS numbers: 12.60.Jv, 13.85.Rm, 13.85.Qk, 14.80.Ly.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsMODELSFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2GAMMA PRODUCTIONKinetic energy114 Physical sciencesE(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; GAMMA PRODUCTION; QCD CORRECTIONS; PHOTON; COUPLINGS; PHYSICS; MODELS; TEV01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelPHYSICSNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryHADRON COLLIDERSSymmetry breakingQuantum field theory010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryCOUPLINGSTransverse planePHOTONTEVHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravitinoQCD CORRECTIONS13.85.Rm 12.60.Jv 13.85.Qk 14.80.Ly
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Direct measurement of the W boson width

2009

We present a direct measurement of the width of the W boson using the shape of the transverse mass distribution of W->enu candidates selected in 1 fb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. We use the same methods and data sample that were used for our recently published W boson mass measurement, except for the modeling of the recoil, which is done with a new method based on a recoil library. Our result, 2.028 +- 0.072 GeV, is in agreement with the predictions of the standard model.

Particle physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences= 1.8 TEVElementary particle01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsCOLLIDERParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)RecoilRATIOPBARP COLLISIONSlaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSFermilabCollider010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval14.70.Fm 13.38.Be 13.85.QkTransverse mass= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; RATIO; COLLIDER; DECAYHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider Detector at FermilabDECAY
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Search for large extra spatial dimensions in dimuon production with the D0 detector

2005

We present the results of a search for the effects of large extra spatial dimensions in $p{\bar p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 1.96 TeV in events containing a pair of energetic muons. The data correspond to 246 \ipb of integrated luminosity collected by the \D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Good agreement with the expected background was found, yielding no evidence for large extra dimensions. We set 95% C.L. lower limits on the fundamental Planck scale between 0.85 TeV and 1.27 TeV within several formalisms. These are the most stringent limits achieved in the dimuon channel to date.

Particle physicsstandard modelTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactionsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physics13.85.Qk 11.25.Wx 13.85.RmD0 experimenthigh-energy elementary particle interactionsLarge extra dimensionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Components from the Essential oil of Centaurea aeolica Guss. and C-diluta Aiton from Sicily, Italy

2015

Volatile components from florets, leaves and stems and branches of Centaurea aeolica Guss. harvested in Lipari, Sicily, Italy, were analysed by gas phase chomatography (GC) and gas chomatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The main constituents were β-eudesmol, caryophyllene oxide, ( E )-12-norcaryophyll-5-en-2-one and hexahydrofarnesylacetone in flowers, hexahydrofarnesylacetone, 2-methyloctadecane and tricosane in the leaves and hexadecanoic acid , caryophyllene oxide and β-eudesmol in the stems and branches . The analysis of the essential oil of the aerial parts of Centaurea diluta Aiton gave mainly fatty acids and derivatives, the main ones being hexadecanoic acid and (Z,Z)-9,12-octadeca…

PharmacologyDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic Chemistryβ-eudesmolPlant ScienceHexahydrofarnesylacetoneβ-eudesmollcsh:QK1-989lcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:Organic chemistryCaryophyllene oxideCentaurea dilutavolatile componentslcsh:BotanyVolatile componentCentaurea aeolicaGC-MSHexadecanoic acid
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Cytotoxicity of Secondary Metabolites from Dracaena viridiflora Engl & Krause and their Semisynthetic Analogues

2017

The MeOH extract of Dracaena viridiflora was found to display significant cytotoxicity against some cancer cell lines. Systematic phytochemical investigation of this extract led to the isolation and structure elucidation of ten secondary metabolites including five spirostane (1-5) and one furostane (6) steroidal saponins. Furthermore, some acetylated spirostane analogues and three previously unreported derivatives with the 22,26-epoxycholesta-5,22-diene skeleton (15-17) were prepared from trillin (1), prosapogenin A of dioscin (2) and dioscin (4) by reaction with ZnCl 2/Ac 2O. Among the isolated and semisynthetic compounds, dioscin showed the most potent cytotoxicity against A549, Jurkat an…

Pharmacologysteroidal saponinsbiologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesDracaena viridifloralcsh:QK1-9890104 chemical scienceslcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrylcsh:QD1-999lcsh:Organic chemistryepoxycholesta-5.22-dieneslcsh:BotanyDrug DiscoverycytotoxicityCytotoxicityDracaenaRecords of Natural Products
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