Search results for "QUALITY CONTROL"

showing 10 items of 180 documents

Cell line DNA typing in forensic genetics—the necessity of reliable standards

2003

The incorporation of reference DNA is crucial to the validation of any DNA typing protocol. This paper aims to provide a panel of reference DNAs for actual forensic profiling strategies, i.e. autosomal and gonosomal STR typing as well as mtDNA sequencing. We have characterised three human lymphoid cell lines, GM9947, GM9948 and GM3657, and considered 58 autosomal and gonosomal microsatellites as well as the mitochondrial control region sequence. Well-established markers and STRs recently developed for forensic use were involved. K562 DNA samples which we purchased from two different suppliers were also analysed. They revealed conflicting results with regard to the ChrX STR marker genotype. …

MaleQuality ControlmtDNA control regionGeneticsMitochondrial DNAAutosomeGenotypeReference StandardsBiologyDNA FingerprintingDNA MitochondrialPathology and Forensic MedicineDNA profilingTandem Repeat SequencesCell Line TumorForensic profilingGenotypeHumansMicrosatelliteFemaleTypingK562 CellsLawDNA PrimersForensic Science International
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Bibliometric analysis through methodological quality indicators of Spanish education journals indexed in JCR during the three year period 2014-2016

2019

This study carries out a bibliometric evaluation through methodological quality indicators of the scientific production published during the triennium of 2014 to 2016 in the seven Spanish journals of education indexed in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR): Revista de Psicodidáctica; Comunicar; Revista de Educación; Educación XX1; Enseñanza de las Ciencias, Revista Española de Pedagogía; y Porta Linguarum. Through a bibliometric-descriptive methodology, a sample of articles that totals 479 and selected through a non-probabilistic sampling of deliberate type. Overall, the results obtained indicate that the journals evaluated have achieved levels of compliance with the proposed methodological …

Evaluation Researchinvestigación sobre literatura científicaQuality controlMixed methods researchEducationprestigioBibliometricsJournals:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]educacióncriterio de evaluaciónmétodo de investigaciónUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍApublicación periódica
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Effectiveness of different vaccine formulations against vibriosis caused by Vibrio vulnificus serovar E (biotype 2) in European eels Anguilla anguilla

2001

Vibriosis due to Vibrio vulnificus serovar E (biotype 2) is one of the main causes of mortality in European eels cultured in Europe. The main objective of this study was to develop a vaccine and a vaccination procedure against this pathogen. With this aim, we tested several vaccine formulations (inactivated whole-cells with and without toxoids‹inactivated extracellular products‹from capsulated and uncapsulated strains, attenuated live vaccines and purified lipopolysaccharide [LPS]) on eels maintained under controlled laboratory conditions using different delivery routes (injection and immersion). To study the immune response we estimated antibody titers and bactericidal/bacteriostatic activ…

SerotypeQuality ControlVibrio vulnificus serovar E ; Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 ; Eel vaccines ; Vibrio vaccines ; Vaccination by injection ; Vaccination by prolonged immersionImmunization SecondaryVibrio vulnificus biotype 2Eel vaccinesVibrio vulnificusAquacultureAquatic ScienceBiologyAntibodies Viral:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]MicrobiologyFish DiseasesVaccination by injectionAntigenVibrionaceaeImmunityAntibody SpecificityUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAAnimalsUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología)Vibrio vaccinesPathogenEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsVaccination by prolonged immersionSkinVibrio:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología) [UNESCO]VaccinationAntibody titerbiology.organism_classificationAnguillaVirologyVaccinationEuropeVibrio vulnificus serovar EVibrio InfectionsBacterial Vaccines
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Quality System for Production Software as Tool for Monitoring and Improving Organization KPIs

2013

In this paper we propose a solution as support for quality systems for production software. The motivation behind this study was to reduce that cost in the production area caused by gaps in the quality of the production software. Our proposal: QSPS (Quality System for Production Software) is offering support in the "vulnerable points" of these quality systems which usually generate nonconformities and have proved to be difficult or impossible to control. QSPS is a method in seven steps or modules that integrates also software tools, templates, checklists, evaluating tools elaborated complying to products, process and system quality standards. If other analyzed methods like: Scrum, XP, Fuzzy…

Quality managementComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreSoftware qualityManufacturing engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsQuality management systemComputational Theory and MathematicsSoftware quality managementOperating systemSoftware quality analystSoftware verification and validationcomputerCapability Maturity Model IntegrationSoftware quality controlInternational Journal of Computers Communications & Control
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Amelogenin test: From forensics to quality control in clinical and biochemical genomics.

2007

Abstract Background The increasing number of samples from the biomedical genetic studies and the number of centers participating in the same involves increasing risk of mistakes in the different sample handling stages. We have evaluated the usefulness of the amelogenin test for quality control in sample identification. Methods Amelogenin test (frequently used in forensics) was undertaken on 1224 individuals participating in a biomedical study. Concordance between referred sex in the database and amelogenin test was estimated. Additional sex-error genetic detecting systems were developed. Results The overall concordance rate was 99.84% (1222/1224). Two samples showed a female amelogenin test…

MaleQuality ControlSex Determination AnalysisConcordancemedia_common.quotation_subjectClinical BiochemistryMale sex determinationGenomicsBiologyBioinformaticsBiochemistrystomatognathic systemHumansQuality (business)media_commonRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAmelogeninBiochemistry (medical)Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineDNAGenomicsForensic MedicineDNA extractionTest (assessment)MicrosatelliteElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFemaleAmelogeninDatabases Nucleic AcidClinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
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Determination of 3-MCPD by GC-MS/MS with PTV-LV injector used for a survey of Spanish foodstuffs

2007

3-Monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) is the most common chemical contaminant of the group of chloropropanols. It can occur in foods and food ingredients at low levels as a result of processing, migration from packaging materials during storage and domestic cooking. A sensitive method for determination of 3-MCPD in foodstuffs using programmable temperature vaporization (PTV) with large-volume injection (LVI) gas chromatography (GC) with tandem mass spectrometry detection (MS/MS) has been developed and optimized. The optimization of the injection and detection parameters was carried out using statistical experimental design. A Plackett-Burman design was used to estimate the influence of reso…

GlycerolQuality ControlTolerable daily intakeDetection limitChromatographyChemistryTemperatureAnalytical chemistryAlpha-Chlorohydrinalpha-ChlorohydrinFood ContaminationMass spectrometryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpain3-MCPDmedia_common.cataloged_instanceMaximum Allowable ConcentrationGas chromatographyVolatilizationEuropean unionGas chromatography–mass spectrometrymedia_commonTalanta
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Rapid differentiation of commercial juices and blends by using sugar profiles obtained by capillary zone electrophoresis with indirect UV detection.

2015

A method for the determination of sugars in several fruit juices and nectars by capillary zone electrophoresis with indirect UV-vis detection has been developed. Under optimal conditions, commercial fruit juices and nectars from several fruits were analyzed, and the sugar and cyclamate contents were quantified in less than 6 min. A study for the detection of blends of high-value juices (orange and pineapple) with cheaper alternatives was also developed. For this purpose, different chemometric techniques, based on sugar content ratios, were applied. Linear discriminant analysis showed that fruit juices can be distinguished according to the fruit type, juice blends also being differentiated. …

Quality ControlChemistryCarbohydratesfood and beveragesElectrophoresis CapillaryFood ContaminationGeneral ChemistryOrange (colour)AnanasFruit nectarBeveragesCapillary electrophoresisFruit juiceVitisFood scienceUv detectionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSugarCitrus sinensisJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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Pharmacy and pharmacology of biosimilars

2008

Biosimilar medicines are biological medicinal products that can obtain a marketing authorization in the EU after the original product (biological reference medicine) has run out of patent. As a prerequisite, studies including clinical trials are to be conducted to compare the quality, safety, and efficacy of the biosimilar and reference medicine. Due to the specific characteristics of biopharmaceuticals like complex 3-dimensional (glyco) protein structure, immunogenicity, production in living organisms, which causes heterogeneity, complex manufacturing process and analysis, interchangeability of the biosimilar with its reference drug product is not guaranteed. In addition, INN (internationa…

Models MolecularQuality ControlDrug IndustryTraceabilityEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmacyPharmacyPharmacologyMarketing authorizationInterchangeabilityEndocrinologyPharmacovigilanceHumansMedicineQuality (business)media_commonPharmacologybusiness.industryBiosimilarProduct (business)Pharmaceutical PreparationsTherapeutic EquivalencyImmune SystembusinessAlgorithmsJournal of Endocrinological Investigation
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Bleeding symptoms at disease presentation and prediction of ensuing bleeding in inherited FVII deficiency.

2012

SummaryIndividuals with inherited factor VII (FVII) deficiency display bleeding phenotypes ranging from mild to severe, with 30% of patients having always been asymptomatic (non-bleeding). In 626 FVII-deficient individuals, by analysing data from the International Factor VII (IF7) Registry and the Seven Treatment Evaluation Registry (STER), we determined whether bleeding type at disease presentation and FVII coagulant activity (FVIIc) predict ensuing bleeds. At disease presentation/diagnosis, 272 (43.5%) individuals were non-bleeding, 277 (44.2%) had minor bleeds, and 77 (12.3%) had major bleeds. During a median nine-year index period (IP) observation, 87.9% of non-bleeding individuals at p…

RegistrieMalePediatricsFactor VII DeficiencyInternational CooperationAsymptomatic individual030204 cardiovascular system & hematologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudieAge FactorRegistriesYoung adultChildClinical Trials as TopicHematologyFactor VIIAge FactorsHematologyFactor VIIMiddle AgedPhenotypeTreatment OutcomeChild PreschoolFemalePresentation (obstetrics)medicine.symptomHumanAdultQuality ControlRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHemorrhageAsymptomaticMajor bleed03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesModels Statisticalbusiness.industryMinor bleedInfantRetrospective cohort studychemistryDisease PresentationRelative riskbusiness030215 immunologyThrombosis and haemostasis
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The Comparison of Software Reliability Assessment Models

2015

Abstract The reliability of the software represents one of the most important attributes of software quality, and the estimation of the reliability of the software is a problem hard to solve with accuracy. Nevertheless, in order to manage the quality of the software and of the standard practices in an organization, it is important to achieve an estimation of the reliability as accurate as possible. In the present work there are described the principles and techniques which underlie the estimation of the reliability of the software, starting from the definition of the concepts which express the attributes of software quality. It is taken into account the issue of the estimation of a software…

estimationComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technologysoftware reliabilityerrorbug/faultSoftware metricSoftware qualityReliability engineeringsoftware modelSoftware sizingSoftware constructionAvionics softwareSoftware reliability testingSoftware verification and validationSoftware quality controlProcedia Economics and Finance
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