Search results for "Quantitative"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Comparison of LIBS and micro-XRF measurements on bronze alloys for monitoring plasma effects

2011

The laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technique is often used as atomic spectroscopic technique for elemental analysis of materials. However, it presents some drawbacks that make an accurate quantitative analysis difficult. Since the plasma properties, such as spatial inhomogeneity and plume stoichiometry strongly depend on the experimental conditions, the measurements are less reproducible. In order to evaluate the measurement fluctuations, we propose to use the more established micro X-Ray fluorescence (μ-XRF) technique for validating LIBS data. In particular, the quantitative data, obtained by varying the laser fluence, the shot numbers and the temporal acquisition parameters, …

HistoryPlasma features LIBS parameters m-XRF bronze alloys quantitative analysisMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementLaserCollimated lightComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionOpticschemistrylawElemental analysisLaser-induced breakdown spectroscopybusinessSpectroscopyTinMonochromator
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Social media evaluation metrics

2016

Background. There are many methods how specialists can evaluate return of online marketing activities. Most of the methods out there are designed for versatile use. But each online marketing tool has its own unique specific metrics that should be taken into account when measuring the return of marketing activities. Authors believe that the methods that are designed to evaluate online marketing activities should also be more specific. Hence authors believe that more specific online marketing revenue determination methods should be proposed. Objectives. The aim of this paper is to propose a formula that can be used to evaluate the return of social media activities depending on consumer purcha…

HistoryReturn on marketing investmentKnowledge managementDigital marketingbusiness.industryComputer science05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)DevelopmentQuantitative marketing researchOnline advertisingMarketing strategysocial media marketing social media metrics social media evaluation consumer purchase decision processMarketing managementjel:M310502 economics and business050211 marketingSocial mediaBusiness and International ManagementMarketingbusinessMarketing research050203 business & managementOeconomia Copernicana
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Community Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Mengelola Sampah Rumah Tangga di Distrik Manokwari Timur Kabupaten Manokwari

2020

This study aims to (1) determine the behavior of the community in managing household waste in Manokwari Timur District, Manokwari Regency, (2) to analyze the factors that influence people's behavior in managing household waste. This research was conducted in Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed: (1) The overall behavior of the community in managing household waste in East Manokwari District (65.5%) was in the sufficiently supportive category. Meanwhile, as many as 34.9% are in the unsupported category, (2) The results of multiple linear regression analysis show t…

Household wasteGeographyFormal educationRegression analysisMultiple linear regression analysisGeneral MedicineSocioeconomicsAffect (psychology)Descriptive quantitativeTest (assessment)Research methodCassowary
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The Complex Regulatory Role of Cytomegalovirus Nuclear Egress Protein pUL50 in the Production of Infectious Virus

2021

The regulation of the nucleocytoplasmic release of herpesviral capsids is defined by the process of nuclear egress. Due to their large size, nuclear capsids are unable to traverse via nuclear pores, so that herpesviruses evolved to develop a vesicular transport pathway mediating their transition through both leaflets of the nuclear membrane. This process involves regulatory proteins, which support the local distortion of the nuclear envelope. For human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), the nuclear egress complex (NEC) is determined by the pUL50-pUL53 core that initiates multicomponent assembly with NEC-associated proteins and capsids. Hereby, pUL50 serves as a multi-interacting determinant that recru…

Human cytomegalovirusGene Expression Regulation ViralProteomicsefficiency of infectious virus productionQH301-705.5Nuclear Envelope[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]virusesQuantitative proteomicsCytomegalovirusconditional expressionGenome Viralnuclear egress complex (NEC)Virus ReplicationArticleCell LineViral ProteinsCapsidNEC protein pUL50DNA PackagingmedicineHumansddc:610Biology (General)Nuclear poreNuclear membraneregulation of viral replicationGenes Immediate-EarlyCell Nucleusfunctional propertiesChemistryVirionGeneral MedicineFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseCell biologyVesicular transport protein[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Kineticsmedicine.anatomical_structureLytic cycleCapsidhuman cytomegalovirusLamin
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Isolation and characterisation of Nocardioides sp. SP12, an atrazine-degrading bacterial strain possessing the gene trzN from bulk- and maize rhizosp…

2003

International audience; We report the characterisation of Nocardioides sp. SP12, an atrazine-degrading bacteria isolated from atrazine-treated bulk- and maize rhizosphere soil. Based on 16S rDNA alignment, strain SP12 showed close phylogenic relationships with Nocardioides sp. C157 and Nocardioides simplex. Internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences of strain SP12 were longer than those of other Nocardioides sp. and present Ala- and Ile-tRNA unlike Actinomycetales. Nocardioides sp. SP12 presents a novel atrazine catabolic pathway combining trzN with atzB and atzC. Atrazine biodegradation ends in a metabolite that co-eluted in HPLC with cyanuric acid. This metabolite shows an absorption spe…

HydrolasesmaizePlant RootsPolymerase Chain Reactionbiodegradationchemistry.chemical_compound[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyRNA Ribosomal 16SAtrazinePhylogenySoil MicrobiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0303 health sciencesRhizospherebiologyStrain (chemistry)Bacterial Typing Techniques[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesBiodegradation Environmental[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyBiochemistryActinomycetalesSoil microbiologyatrazinefood.ingredient[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesMolecular Sequence DataBulk soil[ SDV.SA.SDS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studynocardioides sp.MicrobiologyDNA RibosomalZea maysMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesfoodBacterial ProteinsActinomycetalesDNA Ribosomal SpacerGeneticsMolecular Biology[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology030304 developmental biologyBase Sequence030306 microbiologyHerbicidesnocardioides spNocardioidesbiology.organism_classificationchemistryquantitative PCRrhizosphereBacteria
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New stage-discharge relationships for radial gates

2013

Calibration of gates under free and submerged flow regimes is a classical hydraulic problem. In this paper dimensional analysis was applied to investigate both free and submerged flow conditions through a radial gate. The original Ferro’s method for submerged flow regime was modified by introducing the maximum allowable tail water depth permitting free flow. Based on Buckingham theorem and applying the Incomplete Self Similarity (ISS) concept different forms of the dimensional equations were proposed. According to the current available experimental data the most accurate dimensionless formula was proposed. The proposed dimensional equation not only is more accurate than the original Ferro’s…

HydrologyWater dischargeEngineeringPetroleum engineeringCalibration (statistics)business.industryEfflusso paratoieQuantitative Biology::OtherAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Physics::Fluid DynamicsFree flowSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliStage (hydrology)businessPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineering
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Non-equivalent hyperbolic knots

2002

We construct, for each integer n 3, pairs of non-equivalent hyperbolic knots with the same 2fold and n-fold cyclic branched covers. We also discuss necessary conditions for such pairs of knots to exist.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. MSC: primary 57M25; secondary 57M12, 57M50

Hyperbolic knotsPure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCyclic branched coversHyperbolic groupSkein relationHyperbolic 3-manifoldOrbifoldsHyperbolic manifoldVolume conjectureMathematics::Geometric TopologyBonahon–Siebenmann decompositionKnot theoryAlgebraIntegerGeometry and TopologyMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Occurrence of fumonisins in organic and conventional cereal-based products commercialized in France, Germany and Spain

2013

A fast and effective method for quantitative determination of fumonisins B1 and B2 (FB1 and FB2) in different cereal-based products was developed. Fumonisins were extracted combining a solid liquid extraction (SLE) pre-treatment and immunoaffinity columns (IACs), which were applied for an effective clean-up. Consecutively, high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to hybrid triple quadrupole-linear ion trap mass spectrometer (QTrap®) was used for the separation, detection and quantification of targeted mycotoxins. The analytical method showed acceptable recoveries ranged from 89.7% to 99.1%, as well as a relative standard deviation (%, RSD) lower than 12%. A total of 1250 samples f…

IAC columnsRelative standard deviationFood ContaminationToxicologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyFumonisinschemistry.chemical_compoundTandem Mass SpectrometryGermanyMycotoxinSolid liquidChromatography High Pressure LiquidFumonisin B1ChromatographyChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMycotoxinsQuantitative determinationSpainFood MicrobiologyCereal-based productsIon trapFranceEdible GrainQTrapFood ScienceFood and Chemical Toxicology
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A novel framework for MR image segmentation and quantification by using MedGA

2019

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Image segmentation represents one of the most challenging issues in medical image analysis to distinguish among different adjacent tissues in a body part. In this context, appropriate image pre-processing tools can improve the result accuracy achieved by computer-assisted segmentation methods. Taking into consideration images with a bimodal intensity distribution, image binarization can be used to classify the input pictorial data into two classes, given a threshold intensity value. Unfortunately, adaptive thresholding techniques for two-class segmentation work properly only for images characterized by bimodal histograms. We aim at overcoming these limitations and…

ING-INF/06 - BIOINGEGNERIA ELETTRONICA E INFORMATICAAdaptive thresholding; Bimodal intensity distribution; Evolutionary computation; Image pre-processing; Magnetic Resonance imaging; Quantitative medical imagingComputer scienceAdaptive thresholdingImage ProcessingDecision MakingNeurosurgeryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHealth InformaticsContext (language use)Adaptive thresholding; Bimodal intensity distribution; Evolutionary computation; Image pre-processing; Magnetic Resonance imaging; Quantitative medical imaging; Algorithms; Brain Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Image Processing Computer-Assisted; Leiomyoma; Neurosurgery; Radiosurgery; Software; Magnetic Resonance ImagingEvolutionary computationRadiosurgeryING-INF/05 - SISTEMI DI ELABORAZIONE DELLE INFORMAZIONI030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesComputer-Assisted0302 clinical medicineHistogramQuantitative medical imagingmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationComputer SimulationHistogram equalizationmedicine.diagnostic_testLeiomyomaSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsINF/01 - INFORMATICAMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage segmentationThresholdingComputer Science ApplicationsBimodal intensity distributionImage pre-processingTransformation (function)Magnetic Resonance imagingFemaleArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithmsSoftware
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CHAIMELEON Project: Creation of a Pan-European Repository of Health Imaging Data for the Development of AI-Powered Cancer Management Tools

2022

[EN] The CHAIMELEON project aims to set up a pan-European repository of health imaging data, tools and methodologies, with the ambition to set a standard and provide resources for future AI experimentation for cancer management. The project is a 4 year long, EU-funded project tackling some of the most ambitious research in the fields of biomedical imaging, artificial intelligence and cancer treatment, addressing the four types of cancer that currently have the highest prevalence worldwide: lung, breast, prostate and colorectal. To allow this, clinical partners and external collaborators will populate the repository with multimodality (MR, CT, PET/CT) imaging and related clinical data. Subse…

Imatges tridimensionals en medicinaCancer ResearchINFORMATIONARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCEIntel·ligència artificialArtificial intelligence (AI)radiologyddc:cancer imagingcancer managementComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONOncologyimage harmonizationartificial intelligence-AI cancer imaging cancer management image harmonization quantitative imaging biomarkers radiologyCIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACION E INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIALartificial intelligence-AI; cancer imaging; cancer management; image harmonization; quantitative imaging biomarkers; radiologyartificial intelligence-AI1112 Oncology and CarcinogenesisCàncerquantitative imaging biomarkers
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