Search results for "Quantum information"

showing 10 items of 267 documents

Scalable on-chip generation and coherent control of complex optical quantum states

2018

Integrated quantum frequency combs provide access to multi-photon and high-dimensional entangled states, and their control via standard telecommunications components, and can thus open paths for reaching the state complexities required for meaningful quantum information science.

PhotonComputer sciencebusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialTheoryofComputation_GENERALSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum channelSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaMechanics of MaterialsQuantum stateCoherent controlElectronic engineeringQuantum informationPhotonicsQuantum information sciencebusinessQuantumConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Accelerated stabilization of coherent photon states

2018

| openaire: EC/H2020/681311/EU//QUESS Control and utilization of coherent states of microwave photons is a ubiquitous requirement for the present and near-future implementations of solid-state quantum computers. The rate at which the photon state responds to external driving is limited by the relaxation rate of the storage resonator, which poses a trade-off between fast control and long storage time. Here, we present a control scheme that is designed to drive an unknown photon state to a desired coherent state much faster than the resonator decay rate. Our method utilizes a tunable environment which acts on an ancillary qubit coupled to the resonator. By periodically resetting the qubit and…

PhotonDephasingGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologycoherent statescircuit quantum electrodynamics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonatorphoton statesCircuit quantum electrodynamics0103 physical scienceskvanttifysiikka010306 general physicsQuantum computerPhysicsfotonitbusiness.industryResonator mode021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyquantum information processingtunable electromagnetic environmentsQubitOptoelectronicsCoherent statesquantum state preparationdissipative quantum systems0210 nano-technologybusinessquantum control
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Unconditional generation of bright coherent non-Gaussian light from exciton-polariton condensates

2012

Exciton-polariton condensates are considered as a deterministic source of bright, coherent non-Gaussian light. Exciton-polariton condensates emit coherent light via the photoluminescence through the microcavity mirrors due to the spontaneous formation of coherence. Unlike conventional lasers which emit coherent Gaussian light, polaritons possess a natural nonlinearity due to the interaction of the excitonic component. This produces light with a negative component to the Wigner function at steady-state operation when the phase is stabilized via a suitable method such as injection locking. In contrast to many other proposals for sources of non-Gaussian light, in our case, the light typically …

PhotonExcitonGaussianFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawPolaritonWigner distribution functionQuantum informationCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)symbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesbusinessCoherence (physics)Physical Review B
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Two-Color Single-Photon Emission from In As Quantum Dots: Toward Logic Information Management Using Quantum Light

2014

In this work, we propose the use of the Hanbury-Brown and Twiss interferometric technique and a switchable two-color excitation method for evaluating the exciton and noncorrelated electron-hole dynamics associated with single photon emission from indium arsenide (InAs) self-assembled quantum dots (QDs). Using a microstate master equation model we demonstrate that our single QDs are described by nonlinear exciton dynamics. The simultaneous detection of two-color, single photon emission from InAs QDs using these nonlinear dynamics was used to design a NOT AND logic transference function. This computational functionality combines the advantages of working with light/photons input/output device…

PhotonExcitonexciton recombination dynamicsNuclear TheoryPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringOptical powerSingle quantum dotlogic informationchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMaster equationsingle photon emissionGeneral Materials ScienceQuantum informationNuclear ExperimentQuantumPhysicsbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSingle quantum dot exciton recombination dynamics single photon emission logic informationGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectchemistryQuantum dotOptoelectronicsIndium arsenidebusiness
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Ultrafast Fault-Tolerant Long-Distance Quantum Communication with Static Linear Optics

2017

We present an in-depth analysis regarding the error resistance and optimization of our all-optical Bell measurement and ultrafast long-distance quantum communication scheme proposed in [arXiv:1503.06777]. In order to promote our previous proposal from loss- to fault-tolerance, we introduce a general and compact formalism that can also be applied to other related schemes (including non-all-optical ones such as [PRL 112, 250501]). With the help of this new representation we show that our communication protocol does not only counteract the inevitable photon loss during channel transmission, but is also able to resist common experimental errors such as Pauli-type errors (bit- and phase-flips) a…

PhotonFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum channelQuantum imagingTopology01 natural sciencesMultiplexing010309 opticsQuantum error correctionQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineering010306 general physicsQuantum information sciencePhysicsBell stateQuantum Physicsbusiness.industryDetectorNonlinear opticsPhysical opticsQuantum technologyQubitPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businessUltrashort pulse
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Synchronization of optical photons for quantum information processing

2015

We observe the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference via homodyne tomography on two photons extracted from two quantum memories.

PhotonFOS: Physical sciencesquantum memory02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceshomodyne measurementOpticsquantum state tomographySpontaneous parametric down-conversionparametric down conversion0103 physical sciencesQuantum information processingWigner distribution functionWigner functionHumansHong–Ou–Mandel effectquantum optics010306 general physicsResearch ArticlesQuantum opticsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsHong-Ou-Mandel effectPhotonsMultidisciplinaryconcatenated cavitybusiness.industrySciAdv r-articlesOpticsQuantum tomographyModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQubitQuantum Theorysingle photonPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusinessResearch ArticleScience Advances
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On-chip quantum frequency combs for complex photon state generation (Conference Presentation)

2020

A key challenge in today’s quantum science is the realization of large-scale complex non-classical systems to enable e.g. ultra-secure communications, quantum-enhanced measurements, and computations faster than classical approaches. Optical frequency combs represent a powerful approach towards this, since they provide a very high number of temporal and frequency modes which can result in large-scale quantum systems. Here, we discuss the recent progress on the realization of integrated quantum frequency combs and reveal how their use in combination with on-chip and fiber-optic telecommunications components can enable quantum state control with new functionalities, yielding unprecedented capa…

PhotonQuantum stateComputer scienceComputationFrequency combs Quantum communications Quantum information Complex systems Control systems Four wave mixing ManufacturingElectronic engineeringKey (cryptography)Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiState (computer science)Quantum information scienceRealization (systems)QuantumLaser Resonators, Microresonators, and Beam Control XXII
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Entanglement of photons in their dual wave-particle nature

2017

Wave-particle duality is the most fundamental description of the nature of a quantum object, which behaves like a classical particle or wave depending on the measurement apparatus. On the other hand, entanglement represents nonclassical correlations of composite quantum systems, being also a key resource in quantum information. Despite the very recent observations of wave-particle superposition and entanglement, whether these two fundamental traits of quantum mechanics can emerge simultaneously remains an open issue. Here we introduce and experimentally realize a scheme that deterministically generates entanglement between the wave and particle states of two photons. The elementary tool all…

PhotonSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciScienceDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)General Physics and AstronomyDuality (optimization)Physics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPhysics and Astronomy; Foundations of quantum mechanics; Wave-particle duality; Entanglement; PhotonsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaArticle010305 fluids & plasmasEntanglementWave–particle dualityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesFoundations of quantum mechanicQuantum information010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceQuantumPhysicsPhotonsQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryQGeneral ChemistryQuantum PhysicsWave-particle dualityPhysics and AstronomyQubitlcsh:QChemistry (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Entanglement transfer, accumulation and retrieval via quantum-walk-based qubit-qudit dynamics

2020

The generation and control of quantum correlations in high-dimensional systems is a major challenge in the present landscape of quantum technologies. Achieving such non-classical high-dimensional resources will potentially unlock enhanced capabilities for quantum cryptography, communication and computation. We propose a protocol that is able to attain entangled states of $d$-dimensional systems through a quantum-walk-based {\it transfer \& accumulate} mechanism involving coin and walker degrees of freedom. The choice of investigating quantum walks is motivated by their generality and versatility, complemented by their successful implementation in several physical systems. Hence, given t…

Physical systemGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementPhysics and Astronomy(all)Topology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasquantum information/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/31000103 physical sciencesquantum walksQuantum walkentanglement accumulationQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum Physicsentanglement accumulation; entanglement transfer; high-dimensional entanglement; quantum walksTheoryofComputation_GENERALentanglement transferQuantum technologyQuantum cryptographyQubitentanglement transfer; entanglement accumulation; high-dimensional entanglement; quantum walksQuantum Physics (quant-ph)entanglementhigh-dimensional entanglement
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Quantum non-Markovianity induced by Anderson localization

2017

As discovered by P. W. Anderson, excitations do not propagate freely in a disordered lattice, but, due to destructive interference, they localise. As a consequence when an atom interacts with a disordered lattice one indeed observes, a non-trivial excitation exchange between atom and lattice. Such non-trivial atomic dynamics will in general be characterised also by a non-trivial quantum information backflow, a clear signature of non-Markovian dynamics. To investigate the above scenario we consider a quantum emitter, or atom, weakly coupled to a uniform coupled-cavity array (CCA). If initially excited, in the absence of disorder, the emitter undergoes a Markovian spontaneous emission by rele…

Physics---Anderson localizationQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesArticleSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasNormal modeExcited stateQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPhenomenological modelAtomSpontaneous emissionQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumScientific Reports
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