Search results for "Quark"

showing 10 items of 2905 documents

Evidence for s-channel single top quark production in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2013

We present measurements of the cross sections for the two main production modes of single top quarks in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV in the Run II data collected with the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb(-1). The s-channel cross section is measured to be sigma(p (p) over bar -> tb + X) = 1.10(-0.31)(+0.33) pb with no assumptions on the value of the t-channel cross section. Similarly, the t-channel cross section is measured to be sigma(p (p) over bar -> tqb + X) = 3.07(-0.49)(+0.54) pb. We also measure the s + t combined cross section as sigma(p (p) over bar -> tb + X, tqb + X) = 4.11(-0.55)(+0.60) ph and set…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixTevatron01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicsCross section (physics)law0103 physical sciencesFermilab010306 general physicsColliderBar (unit)Physics Letters B
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Measurement of thett¯production cross section with anin situcalibration ofb-jet identification efficiency

2011

A measurement of the top-quark pair-production cross section in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.12/fb collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab is presented. Decays of top-quark pairs into the final states e nu + jets and mu nu + jets are selected, and the cross section and the b-jet identification efficiency are determined using a new measurement technique which requires that the measured cross sections with exactly one and multiple identified b-quarks from the top-quark decays agree. Assuming a top-quark mass of 175 GeV/c^2, a cross section of 8.5+/-0.6(stat.)+/-0.7(syst.) pb is measured.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesb-taggingNuclear physicsParticle decayCross section (physics)Pair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabPhysical Review D
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Combination of searches for anomalous top quark couplings with 5.4 fb−1 of pp¯ collisions

2012

We present measurements of the tWb coupling form factors using information from electroweak single top quark production and from the helicity of W bosons from top quark decays in t (t) over bar events. We set upper limits on anomalous tWb coupling form factors using data collected with the DO detector at the Tevatron p (p) over bar collider corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb(-1).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTevatronTop quark condensate01 natural sciencesHelicitylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics Letters B
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A SIMULTANEOUS ANALYSIS FOR THE ΔI = 1/2 RULE, DIRECT CP VIOLATION, $K^0 -\bar K^0$ AND $B^0 -\bar B^0$ MIXINGS

1992

To have a consistent picture, a simultaneous analysis for the K → ππ isospin amplitudes A0 and A2, the ΔI = 1/2 rule, CP-violating ε′/ε, and [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] mixings within the standard model is made by employing the recent reanalyzed values of the parameters and relating the penguin matrix elements involved in the K → ππ decays to the known matrix elements of the ΔI = 1/2 operator (Q2 − Q1) and ΔI = 3/2 operator (Q2 + 2Q1). The allowed values for all the relevant quantities are calculated in detail. A general bound for top quark mass mt, CP phase δ and ε′/ε is found: for δ in the second quadrant, 84 GeV ≤ mt ≤ 250 GeV , δ ≤ 173° and 1 × 10−4 < ε′/ε ≤ 1 × 10−2…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsMatrix (mathematics)AmplitudeIsospinOperator (physics)CP violationAstronomy and AstrophysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsStandard ModelBar (unit)International Journal of Modern Physics A
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Study of jets produced in association with aWboson inppcollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2012

We report a study of final states containing a W boson and hadronic jets, produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector at the CERN LHC and comprise the full 2010 data sample of 36 pb^-1. Cross sections are determined using both the electron and muon decay modes of the W boson and are presented as a function of inclusive jet multiplicity, N_jet, for up to five jets. At each multiplicity, cross sections are presented as a function of jet transverse momentum, the scalar sum of the transverse momenta of the charged lepton, missing transverse momentum, and all jets, the invariant mass spectra of jets, and the rapidity d…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPerturbative QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massRapidity010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the top quark pair cross section with ATLAS in pp collisions at s=7 TeV using final states with an electron or a muon and a hadronical…

2012

Measurement of the top quark pair cross section with ATLAS in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV using final states with an electron or a muon and a hadronically decaying tau lepton

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAtlas (topology)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Search for FCNC single top-quark production at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

A search for the production of single top-quarks via flavour-changing neutral-currents is presented. Data collected with the ATLAS detector at a centre-of-mass energy of root s = 7 TeV, correspondi ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Top-Quark Pair Production Beyond Next-to-Leading Order

2010

We report on recent calculations of the differential cross section for top-quark pair production at hadron colliders. The results are differential with respect to the top-pair invariant mass and to the partonic scattering angle. In these calculations, which were carried out by employing soft-collinear effective theory techniques, we resummed threshold logarithms up to next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic order. Starting from the differential cross section, it is possible to obtain theoretical predictions for the invariant-mass distribution and the total cross section. We summarize here our results for these observables, and we compare them with the results obtained from different calculation…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsScatteringHadronFOS: Physical sciencesObservableAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pair productionEffective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Search for light top squark pair production in final states with leptons and b-jets with the ATLAS detector in s=7 TeV proton–proton collisions

2013

The results of a search for pair production of light top squarks are presented, using 4.7 fb(-1) of root s = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. This search targets top squarks with masses similar to, or lighter than, the top quark mass. Final states containing exclusively one or two leptons (e, mu), large missing transverse momentum, light-flavour jets and b-jets are used to reconstruct the top squark pair system. Event-based mass scale variables are used to separate the signal from a large t (t) over bar background. No excess over the Standard Model expectations is found. The results are interpreted in the framework of the Minimal…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsStop squarkLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelPhysics Letters B
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Updating the unitarity triangle: top-quark mass versus nonperturbative uncertainties

1994

13 páginas, 3 figuras, 4 tablas.-- arXiv:hep-ph/9407226v1

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsUnitarityBar (music)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMixing (physics)Physics Letters B
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