Search results for "Quark"

showing 10 items of 2905 documents

Light-by-light forward scattering sum rules for charmonium states

2017

We apply three forward light-by-light scattering sum rules to charmonium states. We show that these sum rules imply a cancellation between charmonium bound state contributions, which are mostly known from the $\gamma \gamma$ decay widths of these states, and continuum contributions above $D \bar D$ threshold, for which we provide a duality estimate. We also show that two of these sum rules allow to predict the yet unmeasured $\gamma^\ast \gamma$ coupling of the $\chi_{c1}(1P)$ state, which can be tested at present high-luminosity $e^+ e^-$ colliders.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaQuark modelDuality (optimization)FOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)Coupling (probability)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBound stateHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentContinuum (set theory)Sum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physics
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Light-by-light scattering sum rule for radiative transitions of bottomonia

2020

We generalize a forward light-by-light scattering sum rule to the case of heavy quarkonium radiative transitions. We apply such sum rule to the bottomonium states, and use available data on radiative transitions in its evaluation. For the transitions that are not known experimentally, we provide theoretical estimates within a potential model, and consider the spread between similar approaches in the literature as an estimate for the model error. For the $\Upsilon(1S)$, $\Upsilon(2S)$, and $\Upsilon(3S)$ states we observe that, due to a cancellation between transitions involving $\chi_{b0}, \chi_{b1}$, and $\chi_{b2}$ states, the sum rule is satisfied within experimental and theoretical erro…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringSpectrum (functional analysis)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesQuarkonium01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsPhysical Review
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Λb→J/ψK0Λreaction and a hidden-charm pentaquark state with strangeness

2016

We study the Lambda(b) -> J/psi K-0 Lambda reaction considering both the K-0 Lambda interaction with its coupled channels and the J/psi Lambda interaction. The latter is described by taking into account the fact that there are predictions for a hidden-charm state with strangeness that couples to J/psi Lambda By using the coupling of the resonance to J/psi Lambda from these predictions, we show that a neat peak can be observed in the J/psi Lambda invariant mass distribution, rather stable under changes of unknown magnitudes. In some cases, one finds a dip structure associated to that state, but a signal of the state shows up in the J/psi Lambda spectrum.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStrangenessCoupling (probability)Lambda01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)PentaquarkNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Lifetime and dominant decay modes of the tetraquark with double beauty bbu¯d¯

2020

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject0103 physical sciencesBeautyTetraquark010306 general physics01 natural sciencesmedia_commonHadron Spectroscopy and Structure
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Search for Strange-Pentaquark Production ine+e−Annihilation ats=10.58  GeV

2005

We search for strange-pentaquark states that have been previously reported by other experiments--the Theta (1540)(+), Xi(5)(1860)(--), and Xi(5)(1860)(0)--in 123 fb(-1) of data recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) storage ring. We find no evidence for these states and set 95% confidence level upper limits on the number of Theta(1540)(+) and Xi(5)(1860)(--) pentaquarks produced per e(+)e(-) annihilation into qq and Gamma(4S) decay. For qq events the Theta(1540)(+) [Xi(5)(1860)(--)] limit is about 8 [4] times lower than the rates measured for ordinary baryons of similar mass.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesPentaquarkBaryonNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsPositron annihilationPhysical Review Letters
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Observation of a Near-Threshold Structure in the K+ Recoil-Mass Spectra in e+e−→K+(Ds−D*0+Ds*−D0)

2021

We report a study of the processes of e^{+}e^{-}→K^{+}D_{s}^{-}D^{*0} and K^{+}D_{s}^{*-}D^{0} based on e^{+}e^{-} annihilation samples collected with the BESIII detector operating at BEPCII at five center-of-mass energies ranging from 4.628 to 4.698 GeV with a total integrated luminosity of 3.7  fb^{-1}. An excess of events over the known contributions of the conventional charmed mesons is observed near the D_{s}^{-}D^{*0} and D_{s}^{*-}D^{0} mass thresholds in the K^{+} recoil-mass spectrum for events collected at sqrt[s]=4.681  GeV. The structure matches a mass-dependent-width Breit-Wigner line shape, whose pole mass and width are determined as (3982.5_{-2.6}^{+1.8}±2.1)  MeV/c^{2} and (…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMesonGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceStrangeness01 natural sciencesLuminosityRecoil0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumTetraquark010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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P̅P annihilation at rest: annihilation dynamics and meson spectroscopy

1990

Proton-antiproton annihilations provide an excellent tool to study the dynamics of quarks and gluons in the confinement region. Annihilations at rest into two mesons show selection rules which can be related to symmetries between SU(3) invariant amplitudes. In the annihilation process not only conventional (q\(\bar{\text{q}}\)) mesons are produced but also states which do not fit into the meson nonets. It is shown how knowledge of the atomic state of the pp system at annihilation can be used to restrict the possible quantum numbers of meson resonances.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInvariant (physics)Quantum numberAmplitudeQuark–gluon plasmaHomogeneous spaceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopy
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Production of Charmed Mesons In Z Decays

1994

The production of charmed mesons $$\mathop {D^0 }\limits^{( - )} $$ ,D ± , andD *± is studied in a sample of 478,000 hadronicZ decays. The production rates are measured to be $$\begin{gathered} \frac{{\Gamma ({\rm Z} \to D^{* \pm } X)}}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.187 \pm 0.015(\exp .) \pm 0.013(BR), \hfill \\ \frac{{\Gamma ({\rm Z} \to D^ \pm X)}}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.251 \pm 0.026(\exp .) \pm 0.025(BR), \hfill \\ \frac{{\Gamma ({\rm Z} \to \mathop {D^0 }\limits^{( - )} X)}}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.518 \pm 0.052(\exp .) \pm 0.035(BR), \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ where the errors from this analysis are separated from those coming from theD branching ratios (BR). TheD *± momentum distribution is ex…

PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationRESONANCEALEPH01 natural sciencesCharm quarkPseudoscalarNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesFragmentation function[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HEAVY QUARKSFRAGMENTATION010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Beam energyALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Masses of doubly charmed baryons in the extended on-mass-shell renormalization scheme

2016

In this work, we investigate the mass corrections of the doubly charmed baryons up to $N^2LO$ in the extended-on-mass-shell (EOMS) renormalization scheme, comparing with the results of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We find that the terms from the heavy baryon approach are a subset of those obtained in the EOMS scheme. By fitting the lattice data, we can determine the parameters $\tilde{m}$, $\alpha$, $c_1$ and $c_7$ from the Lagrangian, while in the heavy baryon approach no information on $c_1$ can be obtained from the baryons mass. Correspondingly, the masses of $m_{\Xi_{cc}}$ and $m_{\Omega_{cc}}$ are predicted, in the EOMS scheme, extrapolating the results from different value…

PhysicsParticle physicsHeavy baryon chiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD01 natural sciencesCharm quarkCharmed baryonsBaryonRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Searching for new physics in bottomonium decays

2005

Heavy quarkonium decays can be used to search for New Physics beyond the Standard Model. In particular, a light Higgs boson could induce a slight (but observable) lepton universality breaking in Upsilon decays. In fact, current experimental data from CLEO presented in this Conference seem to point out to this direction within experimental accuracy. Moreover, LEP constraints on a light Higgs mass can be evaded by different models (like MSSM with a CPV Higgs sector) as shown in this Conference. We also consider spectroscopic consequences stemming from a possible mixing between Higgs and bottomonium states leading to discrepancies with the SM expectations (e.g. hyperfine splittings).

PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticePhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUniversality (philosophy)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableQuarkoniumHiggs sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMixing (physics)LeptonProceedings of International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics — PoS(HEP2005)
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