Search results for "Questionnaire."
showing 10 items of 2864 documents
Associations of adverse childhood experiences and bullying on physical pain in the general population of Germany
2018
Rebecca C Brown,1,* Paul L Plener,1,2,* Elmar Braehler,3,4 Joerg M Fegert,1 Markus Huber-Lang5 1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany; 2Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; 3Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of The Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany; 4University of Leipzig, Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Leipzig, Germany; 5Institute of Clinical and Experimental Trauma-Immunology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Chronic pain is a f…
Manger confiné : quel impact sur nos habitudes alimentaires ?
2020
Il y a peu de temps, la population française vivait une période inédite : neuf semaines confinées à la maison. Des chercheurs du CSGA se sont intéressées à l'impact du confinement sur les habitudes alimentaires en déployant une vaste enquête auprès de 500 parents d'enfants de 3-11 ans.
Les pratiques éducatives en matière d'alimentation sont-elles genrées ? https://www2.dijon.inrae.fr/csga/doc/actualite/2021_12_monnery.pdf
2021
On le sait, les pratiques éducatives des parents en matière d'alimentation ont un impact significatif sur le comportement du jeune enfant… Pourtant, la plupart des recherches qui ont examiné ces liens ont porté sur les mères, sans donner la parole aux pères. Afin de mieux comprendre l'influence des deux parents sur le comportement de leur enfant, Kaat Philippe a conduit une recherche inédite invitant 105 couples (105 mères et 105 pères d'un enfant âgé entre 2 et 6 ans) à répondre séparément à un questionnaire pour évaluer leurs pratiques mais aussi leur perception du comportement de leur enfant. En premier lieu, les résultats révèlent que les pères et les mères ont une perception relativeme…
Validation of a Portuguese version of the Groningen radiotherapy-induced xerostomia questionnaire
2022
The aim of this study was to validate and determine at pretest level the reliability of the Portuguese version of the Groningen radiotherapy-induced xerostomia questionnaire. This study employed 37 head and neck cancer patients. Each patient signed an informed consent and responded to the Portuguese version of the questionnaire in the form of an interview. This was repeated again after 2 weeks. A standard single question provided a validity check. Data were analyzed using Cronbach?s ? to test its reliability and total and interitem correlation, and intraclass correlation to determine its internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Construct validity supported by objective measurements…
2nd and 3rd graders' attitudes towards the English language : attitudes before and after studying English at school
2014
Oppilaat aloittavat Suomessa englannin opiskelun useimmiten 3. luokalla. Englannin kieli on kuitenkin vahvasti läsnä Suomessa esimerkiksi mediassa ja ulkomaalaisten kautta. Monet perheet myös matkustavat ulkomaille. Siksi onkin syytä olettaa, että lapsilla on asenteita englannin kieltä kohtaan jo ennen kuin he aloittavat sen opiskelun koulussa. Asenteilla on suuri merkitys englannin kielen oppimistuloksien kannalta. Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tutkia millaisia asenteita lapsilla on englannin kieltä kohtaan 2. luokan keväällä ja kuinka asenteet ovat muuttuneet 3. luokan kevääseen mennessä, kun he ovat opiskelleet englantia suurin piirtein yhden lukuvuoden verran. Tutkimus käsittelee my…
Me, Myself, and My Thoughts: The Influence of Brooding and Reflective Rumination on Depressive Symptoms in Athletes in the United Kingdom
2020
Individual differences in vulnerability to depression are still underexplored in athletes. We tested the influence of different brooding and reflective rumination profiles (i.e., repetitive thought processes in response to low/depressed mood) on the odds of experiencing clinically relevant depressive symptoms in competitive athletes (N = 286). The Patient Health Questionnaire–9 and the Ruminative Responses Scale–short form were utilized to measure depression and rumination, respectively. Compared to athletes with a low brooding/reflection profile, athletes with a high brooding/reflection profile had significantly higher odds of experiencing clinical levels of depressive symptoms (OR = 13.40…
A comparative meta-analysis of TEMPS scores across mood disorder patients, their first-degree relatives, healthy controls, and other psychiatric diso…
2016
Background The Temperament Evaluation Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS) is validated to assess temperament in clinical and non-clinical samples. Scores vary across bipolar disorder (BD), major depressive disorder (MDD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), borderline personality disorder (BPD) and healthy controls (HCs), but a meta-analysis is missing. Methods Meta-analysis of studies comparing TEMPS scores in patients with mood disorders or their first-degree relatives to each other, or to a psychiatric control group or HCs. Results Twenty-six studies were meta-analyzed with patients with BD (n= 2025), MDD (n=1283), ADHD (n=56) and BPD (n=43), relati…
How gender affects gossip and conversation : examining the assumptions in Deborah Tannen's "You just don't understand!" (1990)
2018
Tämä kandidaatintutkielma käsittelee sukupuolta ja sen roolia erilaisissa kielenkäyttötilanteissa, erityisesti juoruilussa. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena on luoda ymmärrystä ja nostaa esiin niitä ennakkoluuloja, joita yhteiskunnassa vallitsee sukupuolia ja juoruilua kohtaan. Tutkimus keskittyy löytämään mahdollisia eroavaisuuksia sukupuolien välillä, tarjoten samalla mahdollisia selityksiä aikaisemman tutkimustiedon valossa. Tutkimuksen tuloksia vertailtiin suosittuun, mutta kiisteltyyn Deborah Tannenin You Just Don’t Understand! (1990) teokseen. Tutkimus toteutettiin nettikyselyllä, jota jaettiin erilaisilla sosiaalisen median sivustoilla mahdollisimman laajan otannan takaamiseksi. Vastauksia ol…
Validation of the ISTH/SSC bleeding assessment tool for inherited platelet disorders: A communication from the Platelet Physiology SSC
2020
Background: Careful assessment of bleeding history is the first step in the evaluation of patients with mild/moderate bleeding disorders, and the use of a bleeding assessment tool (BAT) is strongly encouraged. Although a few studies have assessed the utility of the ISTH-BAT in patients with inherited platelet function disorders (IPFD) none of them was sufficiently large to draw conclusions and/or included appropriate control groups. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to test the utility of the ISTH-BAT in a large cohort of patients with a well-defined diagnosis of inherited platelets disorder in comparison with two parallel cohorts, one of patients with type-1 von Willebrand disea…
Sexual behaviors and function during menopausal transition—does menopausal hormonal therapy play a role?
2020
Objectives: The menopausal transition is a biological adaptation to the variety of life changes (body, comorbidities, relationship), but that biology is not an “end all” in the context of sexual function and overall sexual health. The aim of this study is to evaluate determinants altering the risk of female sexual dysfunction (FSD) and other sexual problems and to establish whether menopausal hormonal therapy (MHT) decreases that risk and modifies sexual behaviors. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in 210 women between the ages of 45 and 55. Two groups were identified: MHT users (n = 107) and controls—MHT non-users (n = 103). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of M…