Search results for "Quit smoking"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Consensus statement of the European Group on Graves' orbitopathy (EUGOGO) on management of GO.

2008

Summary of consensus a. All patients with GO should (Fig. 1):Be referred to specialist centers;Be encouraged to quit smoking;Receive prompt treatment in order to restore andmaintain euthyroidism.b. Patients with sight-threatening GO should be treatedwith i.v. GCs as the first-line treatment; if the responseis poor after 1–2 weeks, they should be submitted tourgent surgical decompression.c. The treatment of choice for moderate-to-severe GO isi.v. GCs (with or without OR) if the orbitopathy isactive;surgery(orbitaldecompression,squintsurgery,and/or eyelid surgery in this order) should beconsidered if the orbitopathy is inactive.d. In patients with mild GO, local measures and anexpectant strate…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGeneral surgeryMEDLINEGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseQuit smokingGraves' ophthalmopathyEuropeGraves OphthalmopathyEndocrinologyEndocrinologyEyelid surgeryInternal medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicmedicineHumansIn patientbusinessEuropean journal of endocrinology
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Smoking and age-related macular degeneration: review and update.

2013

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the main socioeconomical health issues worldwide. AMD has a multifactorial etiology with a variety of risk factors. Smoking is the most important modifiable risk factor for AMD development and progression. The present review summarizes the epidemiological studies evaluating the association between smoking and AMD, the mechanisms through which smoking induces damage to the chorioretinal tissues, and the relevance of advising patients to quit smoking for their visual health.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industryMacular degenerationSmokingReview ArticleMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseQuit smokingeye diseasesOphthalmologylcsh:Ophthalmologylcsh:RE1-994OphthalmologyInternal medicineAge relatedEpidemiologymedicineEtiologyRisk factorsense organsRisk factorbusiness
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