Smoking and age-related macular degeneration: review and update.

6533b859fe1ef96bd12b6ea5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Smoking and age-related macular degeneration: review and update.

Manuel Díaz-llopis Manuel Díaz-llopis Roberto Gallego-pinazo Roberto Gallego-pinazo Jose Javier Garcia-medina Jose Javier Garcia-medina Jose Javier Garcia-medina Francisco Gómez-ulla Francisco Gómez-ulla J. Fernando Arevalo Rosa Dolz-marco Alfredo García-layana Sheila Pons-vazquez M. Dolores Pinazo-durán M. Dolores Pinazo-durán Sara Velilla

subject

medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures business.industry Macular degeneration Smoking Review Article Macular degeneration medicine.disease Quit smoking eye diseases Ophthalmology lcsh:Ophthalmology lcsh:RE1-994 Ophthalmology Internal medicine Age related Epidemiology medicine Etiology Risk factor sense organs Risk factor business

description

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the main socioeconomical health issues worldwide. AMD has a multifactorial etiology with a variety of risk factors. Smoking is the most important modifiable risk factor for AMD development and progression. The present review summarizes the epidemiological studies evaluating the association between smoking and AMD, the mechanisms through which smoking induces damage to the chorioretinal tissues, and the relevance of advising patients to quit smoking for their visual health.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2013-12-01

https://fundanet.iislafe.san.gva.es/publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=2337

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