Search results for "Quotation"

showing 10 items of 18815 documents

A tribute to Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis

2020

It is with great pleasure that we dedicate the special issue Functional Analytic Methods in Partial Differential Equations of Complex Variables and Elliptic Equations to the 60th birthday of Massim...

A tribute to Lanza de CristoforisNumerical AnalysisPartial differential equationApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari01 natural sciencesPhysics::History of PhysicsPleasure010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraComputational MathematicsH. BegehrSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComplex variables0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsmedia_common
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Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo

2021

Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1) is significantly hindering effective cancer chemotherapy. However, currently, no ABCB1-inhibitory drugs have been approved to treat MDR cancer clinically, mainly due to the inhibitor specificity, toxicity, and drug interactions. Here, we reported that three polyoxypregnanes (POPs) as the most abundant constituents of Marsdenia tenacissima (M. tenacissima) were novel ABCB1-modulatory pro-drugs, which underwent intestinal microbiota-mediated biotransformation in vivo to generate active metabolites. The metabolites at non-toxic concentrations restored chemosensitivity in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells v…

ABCC1 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1IC50 half maximal inhibitory concentrationMultidrug resistancePharmacologyNADPH reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphateF bioavailabilitychemistry.chemical_compoundPCR polymerase chain reaction0302 clinical medicineMDR multidrug resistanceECL electrochemiluminescencet1/2 elimination half-lifeLC–MS liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometryN.D. not detectedGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsBBB blood–brain barriermedia_commonATF3 activating transcription factor 30303 health sciencesChemistryABC ATP-binding cassetteNMPA National Medical Products AdministrationPXR pregnane X receptorSDS-PAGE sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisHBSS Hankʹs balanced salt solutionABCB1Combination chemotherapyProdrugMarsdenia tenacissimaCmax peak concentrationPaclitaxelGAPDH glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBHI brain heart infusionOriginal ArticleAUC0–∞ area under plasma concentration vs. time curveMRT mean residence timeDrugmedia_common.quotation_subjectRM1-950Vd volume of distributionABCB1 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1UIC-2 mouse monoclonal ABCB1 antibodyABCG2 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2Combination chemotherapyCYP cytochrome P450 isozymePI propidium iodideTEER transepithelial electrical resistance03 medical and health sciencesPBS phosphate buffer salineFBS fetal bovine serumDox doxorubicinIn vivoPOP polyoxypregnanemedicine030304 developmental biologyEVOM epithelial tissue voltohmmeterTmax time for peak concentrationCancerLBE lowest binding energyPE phycoerythrinmedicine.diseaseMultiple drug resistancePolyoxypregnanePapp apparent permeabilityN.A. not applicableCancer cellH&E hematoxylin and eosinMDR1a multidrug resistance protein 1aTherapeutics. PharmacologyqPCR quantitative PCRM. tenacissima Marsdenia tenacissimaCL clearanceSD standard derivationActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B
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Possible role of ABO system in age-related diseases and longevity: a narrative review

2014

ABO blood group antigens are expressed either on the surface of red blood cells either on a variety of other cells. Based on the available knowledge of the genes involved in their biosynthesis and their tissue distribution, their polymorphism has been suggested to provide intraspecies diversity allowing to cope with diverse and rapidly evolving pathogens. Accordingly, the different prevalence of ABO group genotypes among the populations has been demonstrated to be driven by malaria selection. In the similar manner, a particular ABO blood group may contribute to favour life-extension via biological mechanisms important for surviving or eluding serious disease. In this review, we will suggest…

ABOAgingcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityImmunologyReviewDiseaseAntigenPolymorphism (computer science)ABO blood group systemhemic and lymphatic diseasesGenotypeparasitic diseasesmedicineCancermedia_commonInflammationSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneralebiologyLongevitymedicine.diseaseAgeingCardiovascular diseasesImmunologybiology.proteinAntibodyABO Cancer Cardiovascular diseases Inflammation LongevityMalaria
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El Análisis Factorial Exploratorio de los Ítems: una guía práctica, revisada y actualizada

2014

El Análisis Factorial Exploratorio es una de las técnicas más usadas en el desarrollo, validación y adaptación de instrumentos de medida psicológicos. Su uso se extendió durante los años 60 y ha ido creciendo de forma exponencial al ritmo que el avance de la informática ha permitido. Los criterios empleados en su uso, como es natural, también han evolucionado. Pero los investigadores interesados en asuntos sustantivos que utilizan rutinariamente esta técnica permanecen en muchos casos ignorantes de todo ello. En las últimas décadas numerosos trabajos han denunciado esta situación. La necesidad de actualizar los criterios clásicos para incorporar aquellos más adecuados es una necesidad urgen…

ACPInformation retrievalPsychometricsComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Information technologyData typeExploratory factor analysis159.9 - Psicologíamatriz de asociaciónlcsh:PsychologyAFEQuality (business)estimación de factoresAdaptation (computer science)businessJiffyrotación de factoresGeneral PsychologyComplement (set theory)media_commonnúmero de factores
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'I love Rock 'n' Roll'--music genre preference modulates brain responses to music.

2013

The present study examined the effect of participants' music genre preference on the neural processes underlying evaluative and cognitive judgements of music using the event-related potential technique. To this aim, two participant groups differing in their preference for Latin American and Heavy Metal music performed a liking judgement and a genre classification task on a variety of excerpts of either music genre. A late positive potential (LPP) was elicited in all conditions between 600 and 900 ms after stimulus onset. During the genre classification task, an early negativity was elicited by the preferred compared to the non-preferred music at around 230-370 ms whereas the non-preferred g…

AESTHETICSMaleEvent-related potentialEvaluative processingmedia_common.quotation_subjectJudgementEVENT-RELATED POTENTIALSNEGATIVITY BIAS050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEvent-related potentialPerceptionCATEGORIZATIONNegativity biasEMOTIONROUGHNESSReaction TimeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)Music genre preferenceta515media_commonPERCEPTIONAnalysis of VarianceBrain MappingLate positive potential (LPP)General Neuroscience05 social sciencesBrainCognitionElectroencephalographyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyEarly negativityCategorizationAcoustic StimulationMusic and emotionAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemalePsychologyELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL INDEXESSENSORY CONSONANCEERP030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicBiological psychology
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On the carrier of inertia

2018

A change in momentum will inevitably perturb the all-embracing vacuum, whose reaction we understand as inertia. Since the vacuum's physical properties relate to light, we propose that the vacuum embodies photons, but in pairs without net electromagnetic fields. In this physical form the free space houses energy in balance with the energy of matter in the whole Universe. Likewise, we reason that a local gravitational potential is the vacuum in a local balance with energy that is bound to a body. Since a body couples to the same vacuum universally and locally, we understand that inertial and gravitational masses are identical. By the same token, we infer that gravity and electromagnetism shar…

ANOMALIESPhotonmedia_common.quotation_subjectvacuumUNIVERSEGeneral Physics and AstronomyCosmological constantPHOTONSInertia01 natural sciencesGravitationMomentumGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational potentialElectromagnetism0103 physical sciences010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCOSMOLOGICAL CONSTANTmedia_commonPhysicsfotonitta114LEAST-ACTIONgravitaatioinertialiike115 Astronomy Space sciencelcsh:QC1-999UniverseTIMEmotion (physical phenomena)GALAXIESClassical mechanicsgravitationWAVEPRINCIPLECLUSTERSlcsh:PhysicsAIP Advances
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Anorectal malformations and pregnancy-related disorders: a registry-based case-control study in 17 European regions

2013

Objective To identify pregnancy-related risk factors for different manifestations of congenital anorectal malformations (ARMs).Design A population-based case-control study.Setting Seventeen EUROCAT (European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies) registries, 1980-2008.Population The study population consisted of 1417 cases with ARM, including 648 cases of isolated ARM, 601 cases of ARM with additional congenital anomalies, and 168 cases of ARM-VACTERL (vertebral, anal, cardiac, tracheo-esophageal, renal, and limb defects), along with 13371 controls with recognised syndromes or chromosomal abnormalities.Methods Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to calculate adjusted odds ratios …

ANOMALIESaetiologyMaternalLogistic regressionAnus ImperforateEpilepsyPre-EclampsiaMEDICATION USEPregnancyRisk FactorsOdds RatioAetiologymedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyObstetricsMATERNAL EXPOSUREObstetrics and GynecologyAnal atresiaCONGENITAL-MALFORMATIONSAnorectal MalformationsEuropeParityHuman Reproduction Renal disorder [NCEBP 12]Population studyFemaleAnal Atresiamedicine.medical_specialtyFeverReproductive Techniques Assistedmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationFertilityGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]VACTERLmedicineanorectal malformations; anal atresia; birth defects; aetiology; maternal; pregnancy; VACTERLHumansAbnormalities MultipleBirth DefectseducationPregnancyEpilepsybusiness.industryRENACCase-control studyInfant NewbornAbortion InducedOdds ratioBIRTH-DEFECTS PREVENTIONBECKWITH-WIEDEMANN-SYNDROMEHuman Reproducion Genomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [NCEBP 12]Estados de Saúde e de Doençamedicine.diseasePregnancy Complicationsmaternalbirth defectsEvaluation of complex medical interventions [NCEBP 2]Case-Control StudiesRISK-FACTORSPregnancy TwinMULTIPLE BIRTHSbusinessIN-VITRO FERTILIZATION
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Using the Johnson-Neyman Procedure to Detect Item Bias in Personality Tests

2016

I present an alternative to a widely used item-bias analysis procedure known as the ANOVA method. The new method is based on the Johnson-Neyman procedure, which is a multiple regression-based technique with properties that can overcome the major weaknesses of the ANOVA method. I introduce the proposed procedure in a non-technical manner, provide an illustrative example, and suggest guidelines for empirical analysis that can be readily applied in personality research.

ANOVAItem biasmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesitem biasItem Response Theory (IRT)050109 social psychologyPersonality researchDifferential item functioningJohnson-Neyman0502 economics and businessLinear regressionStatisticsdifferential item functioningPersonality050211 marketing0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyApplied Psychologymedia_common
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Is mental health literacy for depression associated with the intention toward preventive actions? A cross-sectional study among university students

2021

Objective Mental Health Literacy (MHL) might play an important role in preventing depression. This study assessed the MHL level for depression of university students and its association with intentions toward preventive actions against depression. Participants: University students (n = 315) were surveyed online. Methods: MHL level and group differences were analyzed using t-tests and one-way ANOVA. To investigate the relation between MHL and the intention for preventive actions against depression, correlation and regression analyses were performed. Results: The mean MHL level of the participants was reasonably high (42.65 of 75 points). MHL levels differed significantly between different gr…

AUSTRALIAN BACHELORCross-sectional studymental health literacymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPsychological interventionYOUNG-PEOPLEExplained variationSTIGMATIZING ATTITUDESPromotion (rank)intentionpreventive behaviorBELIEFSDepression preventionDISORDERS FINDINGSHELPAnalysis of varianceuniversity studentsPsychologyMental health literacyDepression (differential diagnoses)Depression preventionClinical psychologymedia_commonINTERVENTIONSJournal of American College Health
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De barrio-problema a barrio de moda: gentrificación comercial en Russa-fa, El “Soho” valenciano

2015

Russafa neighborhood in Valencia (Spain) has become the center of one of the most ambitious urban redevelopment plans implemented by the local council in recent years. This old neighborhood of merchants and artisans, that during the 80's and 90’s experienced a long period of degradation and neglect, is today the multicultural trendy district for tourists and citizens The aim of this paper is to show the gentrification process emerged in this neighborhood, and how from the abandonment that characterized it just a decade ago, it has undergone a fast process of festivalization and economic transformation with the arrival of the “creative classes”, that so far has caused few reactions, despite …

Abandonment (legal)media_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentImmigrationUrban regenerationAdvertisingGentrificationGeografia de la poblacióUrban StudiesUrbanismeGeographyEconomyMulticulturalismLong periodLocal councilmedia_commonSocial movementAnales de Geografía de la Universidad Complutense
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