Search results for "R1"

showing 10 items of 1016 documents

Impact of Leptospermone, a Natural β-Triketone Herbicide, on the Fungal Composition and Diversity of Two Arable Soils

2019

Impact of leptospermone, a β-triketone bioherbicide, was investigated on the fungal community which supports important soil ecological functions such as decomposition of organic matter and nutrients recycling. This study was done in a microcosm experiment using two French soils, Perpignan (P) and Saint-Jean-de-Fos (SJF), differing in their physicochemical properties and history treatment with synthetic β-triketones. Soil microcosms were treated with leptospermone at recommended dose and incubated under controlled conditions for 45 days. Untreated microcosms were used as control. Illumina MiSeq sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer region of the fungal rRNA revealed significant chang…

bioherbicidelcsh:QR1-502fungal communityleptospermonemicrobial ecotoxicologylcsh:MicrobiologysoilFrontiers in Microbiology
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Magnaporthe oryzae as an expression host for the production of the unspecific peroxygenase AaeUPO from the basidiomycete Agrocybe aegerita.

2021

Abstract The filamentous fungus Magnaporthe oryzae has the potential to be developed as an alternative platform organism for the heterologous production of industrially important enzymes. M. oryzae is easy to handle, fast‐growing and unlike yeast, posttranslational modifications like N‐glycosylations are similar to the human organism. Here, we established M. oryzae as a host for the expression of the unspecific peroxygenase from the basidiomycete Agrocybe aegerita (AaeUPO). Note, UPOs are attractive biocatalysts for selective oxyfunctionalization of non‐activated carbon‐hydrogen bonds. To improve and simplify the isolation of AaeUPO in M. oryzae, we fused a Magnaporthe signal peptide for pr…

biologyAgrocybeHost (biology)Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-1heterologous expressionfood and beveragesMagnaporthe oryzaeProtein Sorting Signalsbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyQR1-502Recombinant ProteinsMicrobiologyMixed Function OxygenasesAaeUPOoxyfunctionalizationFungal ProteinsMagnaporthe oryzaeMagnaportheunspecific peroxygenasesUnspecific peroxygenaseCommentaryAgrocybeHeterologous expressionPromoter Regions GeneticMicrobiologyOpen
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La lucha por el mantenimiento de un huerto de simples en la universidad de Valencia durante el siglo XVII

2005

This article deepens on the efforts made during the 17th century by Medicine professors and students, Pharmacist Associations as well as surgeons and magistrates from Valencia directed toward the creation and mantenaince of a garden destinated to the growing of medicinal plants from worldwide.

biologybotanical gardenuniversidad de valenciasiglo XVIIbiology.organism_classification17 th centurylcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslcsh:R131-687Universidad de Valenciamedical botanybotánica médicaHistory and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionshuerto de simplesPolitical scienceUniversity of Valencialcsh:AZ20-999AZ20-999siglo xviiHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesValenciaHumanitiesHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsR131-687Asclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
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Neurosis y Gastralgia según Juan Bta. Peset y Vidal (1869)

1998

The article consist of two parts. The first is a summary of the treaty in which the main ideas about diseases analysed by the doctor Peset and Vidal are presented. The second part is a comparative analysis of the text for which the author has consulted many books and other material of those days, as well as medical dictionaries. As a result of it, the author presents the "gastralgia" as a digestive neurosis.

business.industryArt historyNeurosismedicine.diseaselcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslcsh:R131-687History and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionsAZ20-999lcsh:AZ20-999MedicineHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesTreatybusinessHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsClassicsR131-687
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Robustly correlated key‐medical image for DNA‐chaos based encryption

2021

Abstract Medical images include confidential and sensitive information about patients. Hence, ensuring the security of these images is a crucial requirement. This paper proposes an efficient and secure medical image encryption‐decryption scheme based on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), one‐dimensional chaotic maps (tent and logistic maps), and hash functions (SHA‐256 and MD5). The first part of the proposed scheme is the key generation based on the hash functions of the image and its metadata. The key then is highly related and intensely sensitive to the original image. The second part is the rotation and permutation of the first two MSB bit‐plans of the medical image to reduce its black backgr…

business.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionEncryptionImage (mathematics)CHAOS (operating system)QA76.75-76.765Signal ProcessingPhotographyKey (cryptography)Computer softwareComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTR1-1050businessSoftwareIET Image Processing
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El Gran Catharro de 1580 ¿gripe o pertussis?

2005

The gran Catharro (1580) is considered the first influenza epidemic. The analysis of various testimonies of the time may offer some doubts about whether or not it was so; and data strongly support that it was a pertussis epidemic.

business.industrygripepertussis epidemictos ferinaGran Catharro (1580)VirologyGran Catharro de 1580lcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslcsh:R131-687History and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionsAZ20-999lcsh:AZ20-999MedicineHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesbusinessinfluenzaHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsR131-687Asclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
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EPISODIO EPIDEMICO NOSOCOMIALE DI ENTERITE SOSTENUTO DA NOROVIRUS IN PAZIENTI PEDIATRICI RICOVERATI.

2004

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business.industrylcsh:QR1-502Medicinebusinesslcsh:MicrobiologyMicrobiologia Medica
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Editorial for Special Issue “Fine Art Pattern Extraction and Recognition”

2021

Cultural heritage, especially the fine arts, plays an invaluable role in the cultural, historical, and economic growth of our societies [...]

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ArtQA75.5-76.95Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignFine artVisual artsCultural heritageEditorialn/aElectronic computers. Computer sciencePhotographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessTR1-1050media_commonJournal of Imaging
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Alcohol and Cannabis Consumption Does Not Diminish Cure Rates in a Real-World Cohort of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infected Patients on Opioid Substit…

2019

Background: The importance of alcohol and cannabis consumption for the effectiveness of treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with direct acting antivirals (DAAs) in people on opioid substitution therapy (OST) has not been investigated in detail. Methods: We investigated sustained virological response (SVR) rates and proportion of lost to follow-up (LTFU) between OST (n = 739) and non-OST patients (n = 7008) in the German Hepatitis C-Registry (Deutsches Hepatitis C-Register, DHC-R), which is a national multicenter prospective non-interventional real-world registry. Non-OST patients comprised patients with former/current drug use (non-OST/DU; n = 1500) and patients never con…

cannabismedicine.medical_specialtyMedizinShort ReportAlcoholVirus03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChronic hepatitisInternal medicinereal-world settingmedicine030212 general & internal medicinePWIDConsumption (economics)biologyOSTbusiness.industryalcohollcsh:Public aspects of medicinefungilcsh:RA1-1270Hepatitis Cbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSVR12Psychiatry and Mental healthchemistryCohortHCV030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyCannabisbusinessOpioid substitution therapySubstance abuse : research and treatment
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Prognostic Impact of let-7e MicroRNA and Its Target Genes in Localized High-Risk Intestinal GIST: A Spanish Group for Research on Sarcoma (GEIS) Study

2020

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level, and they have been described as being associated with tumor prognosis. Here, miRNA profiling was planned to explore new molecular prognostic biomarkers in localized intestinal high-risk GIST. Paraffin tumor blocks of 14 and 86 patients were used in the discovery and expansion sets, respectively. GeneChip miRNA v3.0 was employed to identify the miRNAs differentially expressed between relapsed and non-relapsed patient samples, which were validated in the expansion set, by qRT-PCR. RT2 Profiler PCR Array was used for the screening of let-7e targets. Expression levels were co…

caspase-3Cancer Research<i>let-7e</i>Biologylcsh:RC254-282prognostic biomarkers:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Processes::Gene Expression [Medical Subject Headings]miR-550:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Enzymes and Coenzymes::Enzymes::Hydrolases::Peptide Hydrolases::Endopeptidases::Cysteine Endopeptidases::Caspases::Caspases Effector::Caspase 3 [Medical Subject Headings]microRNAGene expressionmedicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Biological Factors::Biological Markers [Medical Subject Headings]Mirna profilingGastrointestinal stromal tumors:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Paraffin [Medical Subject Headings]GeneACVR1B:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Neoplasms Connective and Soft Tissue::Neoplasms Connective Tissue::Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors [Medical Subject Headings]MicroARNsGiSTTumores del estroma gastrointestinalPronósticoMicroRNAlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasePrognosislet-7e:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Antisense Elements (Genetics)::RNA Antisense::MicroRNAs [Medical Subject Headings]BiomarcadoresOncologyPrognostic biomarkersCaspase-3<i>miR-550</i>Gene chip analysisCancer research:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]Target genesSarcomaGIST
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