Search results for "RADIATION"

showing 10 items of 5298 documents

Kinetik von Indozyaningrün (ICG) und adjuvanter Einsatz zur transpupillaren Thermotherapie (TTT) pigmentarmer kleiner Aderhautmelanome

2004

BACKGROUND To determine the efficacy of intravenous indocyanine green (ICG) as an adjuvant to TTT for hypopigmented choroidal melanomas. PATIENTS AND METHODS ICG kinetics in melanoma tissue were evaluated by taking standardized ICG angiograms in 28 eyes with small choroidal melanomas. In a prospective non-randomized analysis 12 eyes with hypopigmented choroidal melanomas (posterior to the equator with thickness </= 4.5 mm) were treated with the TTT standard protocol developed by an intravenous injection of 100 mg ICG in 10 ml aqueous solvent 2 minutes after starting TTT. These eyes were followed-up for at least 22 months (mean 29). RESULTS Pharmacokinetic analyses revealed the onset of fluo…

medicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMelanomaeducationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryRadiation therapyOphthalmologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOphthalmologyAngiographyTumor regressionStandard protocolMedicinesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessMacular edemaIndocyanine greenKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
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Past and present work practices of European interventional cardiologists in the context of radiation protection of the eye lens—results of the EURALO…

2018

International audience; This paper investigates over five decades of work practices in interventional cardiology, with an emphasis on radiation protection. The analysis is based on data from more than 400 cardiologists from various European countries recruited for a EURALOC study and collected in the period from 2014 to 2016. Information on the types of procedures performed and their annual mean number, fluoroscopy time, access site choice, x-ray units and radiation protection means used was collected using an occupational questionnaire. Based on the specific European data, changes in each parameter have been analysed over decades, while country-specific data analysis has allowed us to dete…

medicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRadiology InterventionalTotal occlusion030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesDose limit0302 clinical medicineCardiologistsRadiation Protectionaccess routesAccess routesCardiac proceduresLens CrystallineMedicineFluoroscopyHumansMedical physicsEye lensWaste Management and Disposalmedicine.diagnostic_testInterventional cardiologybusiness.industryinterventional cardiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHemodynamicsWorkloadGeneral Medicine3. Good healthfluoroscopywork practice of interventional cardiologistsEuropeFluoroscopyWork practice of interventional cardiologistsRadiation protectionbusinessElectrophysiologic Techniques Cardiacradiation protection
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In vitro evaluation of the biocompatibility of contaminated implant surfaces treated with an Er : YAG laser and an air powder system

2004

Abstract: Titanium platelets with a sand-blasted and acid-etched surface were coated with bovine serum albumin and incubated with a suspension of Porphyromonas gingivalis (ATCC 33277). Four groups with a total of 48 specimens were formed. Laser irradiation of the specimens (n=12) was performed on a computer-controlled XY translation stage at pulse energy 60 mJ and frequency 10 pps. Twelve specimens were treated with an air powder system. After the respective treatment, human gingival fibroblasts were incubated on the specimens. The proliferation rate was determined by means of fluorescence activity of a redox indicator (Alamar Blue® Assay) which is reduced by metabolic activity related to c…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyBiocompatibilityChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementIn vitroSurgeryRedox indicatormedicinebiology.proteinImplantIrradiationOral SurgeryBovine serum albuminEr:YAG laserNuclear chemistryTitaniumClinical Oral Implants Research
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The Role of Epidemiology in Cancer Risk Assessment of Nonionizing Radiation

2011

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCancer risk assessmentEpidemiologyMedicineMedical physicsbusinessNon-ionizing radiationCancer Risk Evaluation
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Transpupillare Thermotherapie (TTT) zur Behandlung von Aderhautmetastasen

2001

Die transpupillare Thermotherapie (TTT) wird erfolgreich zur Behandlung kleiner Aderhautmelanome am hinteren Augenpol eingesetzt [9, 13, 14]. Wir berichten uber die erfolgreiche Behandlung von Aderhautmetastasen mittels TTT unter intravenoser Gabe von Indozyaningrun (ICG). Bei 3 Patienten mit systemisch metastasierenden Karzinomen (Osophagus-, Bronchial- und Mamma-Ca) wurden Aderhautfiliae in 4 Augen mit jeweils einer Sitzung TTT behandelt. Verwendet wurde ein Diodenlaser (810 nm) und Spotgrose 2–3 mm. Die Laserleistung (im Mittel 0,75W) wurde beginnend bei 0,3W in 50 mW Schritten fur jeweils 1 Minute erhoht, bis die Tumoroberflache eine grauweise Odembildung zeigte. Jeweils 1 Minute nach T…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryExternal beam radiationSurgeryOphthalmologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTreatment modalitymedicineEffective treatmentTumor locationbusinessNuclear medicineIndocyanine greenLaser beamsSpektrum der Augenheilkunde
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Die Röntgendigitalanlage als Instrument zur kinematischen Untersuchung der Schulter — Eine Untersuchung zur Strahlenbelastung - Digital Radiography a…

1991

The radiation exposure during biomechanical investigation of the shoulder joint done with a digital radiography system (Polytron 1000 VR - Siemens) was measured experimentally. Total radiation dose and surface dose were determined by phantom measurements. The radiation exposure per image is about 1/6 to 1/7 of that of a conventional study. The digital radiography system used is thus suitable for kinesiologic studies of large joints in healthy volunteers.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryRadiation doseBiomedical EngineeringRoentgenKinematicsRadiationImaging phantomSurgeryRadiation exposuresymbols.namesakemedicine.anatomical_structuresymbolsMedicineShoulder jointbusinessNuclear medicineDigital radiographyBiomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering
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Absorption of drugs from the bladder and intravesical chemotherapy

1976

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologyUrinary BladderUrologyAntineoplastic AgentsPharmaceutical PreparationsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsInjections IntravenousAnimalsHumansMedicineRabbitsIntravesical chemotherapybusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)ThiotepaUrological Research
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Re: Daniel E. Spratt, Hebert A. Vargas, Zachary S. Zumsteg, et al. Patterns of Lymph Node Failure after Dose-escalated Radiotherapy: Implications for…

2017

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSurgeryFunctional imagingRadiation therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineRadiologybusinessLymph nodeEuropean Urology
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Single-institution experience with primary tumours of the male urethra

2007

OBJECTIVE To assess primary tumours of the urethra in males. PATIENTS AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed our database from 1986 to 2006 for primary tumours of the male urethra; nine patients with primary tumours of the urethra were analysed and follow-up information was obtained. RESULTS Three patients had tumours of the prostatic urethra, two of which had proliferating focal inflammation and one a low-grade, superficial urothelial cancer. All patients were treated successfully with transurethral resection. Six patients had carcinoma of the bulbar or penile urethra, including two with previous local percutaneous radiotherapy for prostate cancer. All had primary surgical excision that w…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentCancerMultimodal therapymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapyProstate cancermedicine.anatomical_structureUrethraProstatic urethramedicineCarcinomabusinessUrethral cancerBJU International
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Impact of the anterior commissure involvement on the survival of early glottic cancer treated with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy: a retrospective study

2018

Eugenia Allegra,1 Vincenzo Saita,2 Alfio Azzolina,2 Massimo De Natale,2 Maria Rita Bianco,1 Domenico Michele Modica,3 Aldo Garozzo1 1Otolaryngology, Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy; 2Otolaryngology Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy; 3Otolaryngology Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy Background: Laryngeal early glottic tumors can benefit from different treatment modalities, including transoral laser microsurgery, open partial horizontal laryngectomy (OPHL), and radiotherapy. However, the treatment of early glottic tumors with the involvement of the anterior commissure remains controversial. The studies about the role of anterior commi…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrycricohyoidoepiglottopexymedicine.medical_treatmentSupracricoid Laryngectomysupracricoid laryngectomyAnterior commissureRetrospective cohort studyGlottic Squamous Cell CarcinomaSurgeryRadiation therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOncologyGlottic cancerCancer Management and Research030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicinelaryngeal cancerTransoral laser microsurgeryopen partial horizontal laryngectomy030223 otorhinolaryngologybusinessSurvival rateOriginal ResearchCancer Management and Research
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