Search results for "RAM"

showing 10 items of 35643 documents

Micro-Raman study of red decorations in French faiences of the 18th and 19th centuries

2006

Obtaining the red color was a technical and economic challenge for the French faience manufactories in the 18th and 19th centuries. The tendency of the red hematite to turn into drab brown during the firing process explains the difficulty in obtaining this color. Red decorations in shards coming from the four production centers of faience manufacturing during this period—Rouen (northwest), Nevers (central), Thiviers (southwest) and Argonne (northeast)—have been studied by means of micro-Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Among them, Thiviers appears to be the leader thanks to a particular reddish sandstone called ‘Gres de T…

iron oxidesChemistrypigmentsGrès de ThiviersMineralogy02 engineering and technologyHematite010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesMicro ramanvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumarchaeometryGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyJournal of Raman Spectroscopy
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Nuevos materiales moleculares de hierro(II) multipropiedad basados en el fenómeno de transición de espín

2017

En esta Tesis Doctoral se presenta la síntesis y caracterización de una serie de materiales multifuncionales de FeII que tienen como denominador común el fenómeno de transición de espín (TS). El objetivo general es investigar sinergias entre la TS y otra propiedad fisicoquímica mediante el estudio de su estructura molecular y sus propiedades magnéticas y calorimétricas, entre otras. En el Capítulo Uno se exponen los conceptos más relevantes del fenómeno TS en el cual los centros TS experimentan una conversión de espín HS↔LS (HS: estado de espín alto, LS: estado de espín bajo) en respuesta a un estímulo externo tal como temperatura, presión, luz o la presencia de analitos. En particular, una…

ironantiferromagnetic couplingspin crossoverUNESCO::QUÍMICAinclusion compoundsinterpenetrationnitrosyl complexesmetal-organic frameworks:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]molecular structures
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Reproducibility of irritant patch test reactions to sodium lauryl sulfate in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized study using clinical scorin…

1999

Reading of doubtful patch test reactions can be improved by comparing them to defined negative, allergic and irritant controls. For the latter, an irritant patch test is needed that gives sufficiently reproducible results. In our double-blind, placebo-controlled. randomized study, we have analysed the synchronous reproducibility of patch tests with 0%, 0.0625%, 0.125%, 0.25%, 0.5% and 1.0% sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). Tests and readings were done according to ESCD guidelines. 139 patients (75 women, 64 men) 18 to 77 years old were tested. The % of positive patients as well as the % of reproducible positive reactions increased with rising concentrations of SLS to a maximum of approximately 9…

irritancyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSodiumchemistry.chemical_elementDermatologyPlacebomedicine.disease_causesurfactantsStatistics Nonparametriclaw.inventionSurface-Active AgentsRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumanscontrolssodium lauryl sulfateAgedReproducibilityintegumentary systemChemistryPatch testReproducibility of ResultsSodium Dodecyl SulfateMiddle AgedPatch Testsmedicine.diseaseDermatologypatch testing techniqueSurgeryToxicityIrritantsFemaleIrritationContact dermatitispatch testContact dermatitis
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Ritrovamento di macroforaminiferi appartenenti al genere Amphistegina nei sedimenti attuali lungo le coste delle isole Pelagie (Italia Meridionale).

2012

isole PelagieAmphistegina spp.foraminiferi bentonici alieni
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Raman spectroscopy of glycolic acid complexes with N2

2019

High overtone excitation induced conformational isomerization of glycolic acid – nitrogen complex in an argon matrix was investigated by Raman spectroscopy. The interaction between glycolic acid and nitrogen change the green light (532 nm) induced isomerization processes compared to non-complexed glycolic acid. The 180° rotation around of the Csingle bondC bond and stabilization of carboxyl Odouble bondCsingle bondOsingle bondH dihedral angle to trans position were the main conformational changes observed in the complex of the lowest energy conformer and nitrogen. Interestingly, only one stable light-induced conformational product was observed, which isomerises back to the lowest energy con…

isomeriaKineticsspektroskopiachemistry.chemical_elementDihedral angle010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesisomerizationAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundraman spectroscopymolecular complexConformational isomerismta116high overtone excitationSpectroscopyGlycolic acid010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMatrix isolationmatrix isolationmolekyylitNitrogen0104 chemical sciencessymbolsRaman spectroscopyIsomerization
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A sharp estimate for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator for domains in a hemisphere

2018

Here, we prove an isoperimetric inequality for the harmonic mean of the first [Formula: see text] non-trivial Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplace–Beltrami operator for domains contained in a hemisphere of [Formula: see text].

isoperimetric inequalitiesPure mathematicsNeumann eigenvaluesApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsHarmonic meanOperator (physics)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLaplace–Beltrami operatorLaplace-Beltrami operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: MathematicssphereIsoperimetric inequalityEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Ricostruzioni paleoecologiche e paleoclimatiche degli ultimi 36.800 anni tramite foraminiferi bentonici e planctonici nei sedimenti di piattaforma co…

2010

isotopi stabiliSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicaforaminiferi bentonici e planctonicivariazioni climaticheSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaRicostruzioni paleoecologiche e paleoclimatiche
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On the local mode behaviour of the XH2/XD2 and XD/XH fragments with respect to the deuterated species of the near local mode XH3(C3v ) molecule

2009

International audience; Effect of isotopic substitution in the near local mode, XH3(C3v), molecules is considered. On that basis it is shown that the spectroscopic properties of deuterated and/or di-deuterated isotopic species of the XH3(C3v) molecule with the value of interbond angle close to π/2 are analogous to the spectroscopic properties of its separate fragments: of a three-atomic local mode 'molecule' XH2/XD2 and of a diatomic XD/XH 'molecule'. The phosphine molecule is considered as an illustration.

isotopic substitution010304 chemical physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]ChemistryBiophysicsMode (statistics)local mode model010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesDiatomic molecule0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDeuterium[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Computational chemistry0103 physical sciencesMoleculespectroscopic parametersPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyPhosphine
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The Syntheses and Vibrational Spectra of 16O- and 18O-Enriched cis-MO2 (M=Mo, W) Complexes

2018

In this contribution, we report convenient synthetic approaches for obtaining 16O/18O‐enriched dioxidometalVI complexes, MO2(L) (W, Mo), with a linear, tetradentate amine phenolate ligand N,N′‐dimethyl‐N,N′‐bis(2‐hydroxy‐3,5‐dimethylbenzyl)ethylenediamine (H2L) and describe their characterization by IR and Raman spectroscopy complemented by DFT computational analysis. The isotopologues of WO2(L) were made of tungstenVI trisglycolate W(eg)3 (eg=1,2‐ethanediolate dianion) and ligand H2L in the presence of either H2[16O] or H2[18O], whereas Mo16O2(L) was made using Na2MoO4⋅2H2O which was converted to Mo18O2(L) by oxido substitution using H2[18O]. The complementary IR and Raman analyses show th…

isotopologuestiheysfunktionaaliteoriavolframikompleksiyhdisteetvibrational spectramolybdeeniDFT
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The Syntheses and Vibrational Spectra of 16 O- and 18 O-Enriched cis -MO2 (M=Mo, W) Complexes

2018

isotopologuestungsten010405 organic chemistrytiheysfunktionaaliteoriachemistry.chemical_elementkompleksiyhdisteetvolframiGeneral ChemistryTungsten010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesmolybdenumchemistryMolybdenumPhysical chemistryIsotopologuevibrational spectramolybdeenita116Vibrational spectraChemistrySelect
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