Search results for "RAV"

showing 10 items of 5866 documents

Combining reformulation, active packaging and non-thermal post-packaging decontamination technologies to increase the microbiological quality and saf…

2018

Abstract Background Cooked ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products are subjected to contamination of spoilage microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria and pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes. These microorganisms contaminate cooked RTE meat products after the cooking step and may further grow during shelf-life potentially leading to spoilage or foodborne diseases, respectively. In the current context of salt, fat and chemical preservatives reduction in meat products formulations, a combined strategy that considers the development of more robust formulations, active packaging and the use of non-thermal post-packaging decontamination strategies seems required to ensure shelf-stable and safe …

Food spoilageActive packagingfood and beveragesReady to eatContext (language use)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHuman decontaminationMicrobiological qualityCooked food040401 food science0404 agricultural biotechnologyUltraviolet lightEnvironmental scienceFood scienceFood ScienceBiotechnologyTrends in Food Science & Technology
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Les irrégularités dans la mise en uvre d'un forfait annuel en jours : quelles sanctions ?

2015

International audience

Forfait[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawDUREE DU TRAVAILForfait jours[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawTemps de travailConditions de validitéComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Capillary electrophoresis–inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry hyphenation for the determination at the nanogram scale of metal affinities an…

2012

Abstract A screening strategy based on hyphenated capillary electrophoresis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (CE–ICP-MS) was developed to classify phosphorylated ligands according to their europium(III) binding affinity in a hydro-organic medium (sodium formate, pH 3.7, H2O/MeOH 90:10, v/v). Taking advantage of the high sensibility of ICP-MS for detecting phosphorus, this method enabled to assess the affinity of a variety of phosphorylated compounds, including phosphine oxides, thiophosphines, phosphonates, and phosphinates, in less than 1 h and using less than 5 ng of substance. By varying the total europium concentration, complexation constants could be determined accordin…

Formateschemistry.chemical_elementLigandsLanthanoid Series ElementsBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary electrophoresisEuropiumLimit of DetectionInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryPrincipal Component AnalysisChromatographySodium formateMethanolOrganic ChemistryElectrophoresis CapillaryReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicinePhosphorus Compoundschemistryvisual_artLinear Modelsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumThermodynamicsSpectrophotometry UltravioletTitrationAbsorption (chemistry)EuropiumPhosphineJournal of Chromatography A
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(S)legati (d)al lavoro. Adulti giovani e occupazione tra ricomposizione e frammentazione sociale

2005

Fra i cambiamenti più rilevanti in atto nel mondo del lavoro vi è certamente quello riguardante la diversa accezione che ha assunto l’identità professionale. In presenza di una accentuata volubilità e di una difficile definzione dell’identità professionale – spesso divisa fra molte occupazioni svolte in luoghi e in momenti della propria vita e della giornata diversi – il bisogno di ricomposizione che caratterizza la frammentata società contemporanea e che si declina nei diversi ambiti istituzionali sembra assumere nel lavoro connotazioni assolutamente specifiche che meritano particolare attenzione. Il volume risultato dell’approfondimento di una ricerca condotta in Italia nel 2004 da dieci sedi universitarie e riguardante i percorsi di ricomposizione sociale degli adulti-giovani intende offrire un’analisi dei cambiamenti determinati dal differente modo in cui si declina per questa fascia di età la dimensione lavorativa. Il lavoro ci si è chiesti può essere considerato un ambito di ricomposizione nella frammentata vita degli adulti giovani? Attraverso l’analisi quali-quantitativa di diverso materiale empirico si è inteso scandagliare nel rapporto esistente fra lavoro progetto biografico e formazione dell’identità professionale in un periodo in cui la difficile “transizione alla vita adulta” assume sempre più i caratteri della dilazione continuata e in cui “ricomporre la vita” diventa anche per gli adulti giovani sempre più difficile.
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Negociación y conflicto colectivo en Francia

2013

International audience; Available online: https://roderic.uv.es/bitstream/handle/10550/30246/arxius28.pdf_pag21-28.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y This paper aims at analyzing the relations between collective bargaining and trade disputes, two capital pillars of Labour and Employment Law. If strike has traditionally been considered as an instrumental mechanism for collective bargaining, this paper shows how this claim does not stand for France, where these two key institutions keep a different relationship, in which collective bargaining is being given the role of preventing or reducing the impact of the strike.; Available online: https://roderic.uv.es/bitstream/handle/10550/30246/arxius28.pdf_p…

FranciaAction collectiveHuelgaAcción colectiva:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOGrèveNégociation collectiveDerecho del trabajoNegociación colectivaDroit du travail[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawFranceConflicto colectivo
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El pintor Carreño y el retablo del Convento de Predicadores de Valencia

2010

Francisco A. 67 81UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 277874 2010 91 3629742 El pintor Carreño y el retablo del Convento de Predicadores de Valencia Roca Traver
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A quoi sert le ministre du Travail ? Compte rendu de F. Rebsamen, En toutes confidences (Stock, 2016)

2017

François Rebsamen a été ministre du Travail en 2014-2015. Son livre, En toutes confidences, revient sur cette expérience ministérielle et plus largement sur son itinéraire politique. Son propos parfois incisif fait tout son intérêt. En outre, rares sont les ministres du Travail qui ont témoigné de leur rôle et l’ont fait sans trop de langue de bois. Le livre constitue donc une plongée dans l’univers des négociations avec les partenaires sociaux au plus haut niveau, de la fabrique ou du bricolage de réformes, puisque l’ancien ministre a laissé son nom à une loi relative au dialogue social et à l'emploi.

François RebsamenPolitique socialeMinistre du TravailDialogue socialSyndicats[SHS.SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science
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Internal photoemission in solar blind AlGaN Schottky barrier photodiodes

2005

We have analyzed the photoresponse of solar blind AlGaN Schottky barrier photodiodes below the alloy band gap energy, in the 3.5-4.5 eV range, and we show that it is dominated by internal photoemission. The n-type Schottky barrier height is shown to increase linearly with the band gap energy of the AlGaN alloy. The amplitude of the internal photoemission signal is about 20 times smaller than the value given by the Fowler theory based on a free electron model. We explain this result by taking into account the interband transitions and the ballistic transport of photoexcited electrons in the metal. This low value of internal photoemission allows us to achieve a spectral rejection ratio betwee…

Free electron modelMaterials scienceFLAME DETECTIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryBand gapSchottky barrierInverse photoemission spectroscopyPhotodetectorsWide-bandgap semiconductorSchottky diodeultraviolet photodetectorsGallium nitridePERFORMANCEFILMSPhotodiodelaw.inventionHEIGHTlawBallistic conductionOptoelectronicsHOT-ELECTRONSbusinessApplied Physics Letters
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Towards a test of the weak equivalence principle of gravity using anti-hydrogen at CERN

2016

International audience; The aim of the GBAR (Gravitational Behavior of Antimatter at Rest) experiment is to measure the free fall acceleration of an antihydrogen atom, in the terrestrial gravitational field at CERN and therefore test the Weak Equivalence Principle with antimatter. The aim is to measure the local gravity with a 1% uncertainty which can be reduced to few parts of 10-3.

Free fallGravity (chemistry)Particle physicsPhysics::General PhysicsAntimatterCERN LabGravityacceleration measurementterrestrial gravitational fieldfree fall acceleration01 natural sciencesantihydrogen: accelerationweak equivalence principle010305 fluids & plasmasparticle trapsAtomic measurementsGravitationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyhydrogen: ionGravitational fieldLaser transitionsAtom (measure theory)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsAntihydrogenantihydrogen atomPhysicsIonsatomProductionEquivalence principle (geometric)laserequivalence principleAntimatter[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]talk: Ottawa 2016/07/10gravitation: localhydrogen ionsCoolingGravitation
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Ultraviolet vision and foraging in terrestrial vertebrates

2002

Tetrachromatic colour vision, based on four ‘main’ colours and their combinations, is probably the original colour vision in terrestrial vertebrates. In addition to human visible waveband of light (400–700 nm) and three main colours, it also includes the near ultraviolet part of light spectrum (320–400 nm). The ecological importance of ultraviolet (UV) vision in animals has mainly been studied in the context of intra- and inter-sexual signalling, but recently the importance of UV vision in foraging has received more attention. Foraging animals may use either UV cues (reflectance or absorbance) of food items or UV cues of the environment. So far, all diurnal birds studied (at least 35 specie…

FrugivoreEcologyForagingmedicineVertebrate AnimalsInsectivoreContext (language use)Near ultravioletBiologymedicine.disease_causeReflectivityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsUltravioletOikos
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