Search results for "RDW"

showing 10 items of 1401 documents

Fault-Tolerant Network-on-Chip Design for Mesh-of-Tree Topology Using Particle Swarm Optimization

2018

As the size of the chip is scaling down the density of Intellectual Property (IP) cores integrated on a chip has been increased rapidly. The communication between these IP cores on a chip is highly challenging. To overcome this issue, Network-on-Chip (NoC) has been proposed to provide an efficient and a scalable communication architecture. In the deep sub-micron level NoCs are prone to faults which can occur in any component of NoC. To build a reliable and robust systems, it is necessary to apply efficient fault-tolerant techniques. In this paper, we present a flexible spare core placement in Mesh-of-Tree (MoT) topology using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) by considering IP core failures…

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceDistributed computingParticle swarm optimizationTopology (electrical circuits)Fault toleranceHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologyChip020204 information systemsScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)Overhead (computing)TENCON 2018 - 2018 IEEE Region 10 Conference
researchProduct

Torus Topology based Fault-Tolerant Network-on-Chip Design with Flexible Spare Core Placement

2018

The increase in the density of the IP cores being fabricated on a chip poses on-chip communication challenges and heat dissipation. To overcome these issues, Network-onChip (NoC) based communication architecture is introduced. In the nanoscale era NoCs are prone to faults which results in performance degradation and un-reliability. Hence efficient fault-tolerant methods are required to make the system reliable in contrast to diverse component failures. This paper presents a flexible spare core placement in torus topology based faulttolerant NoC design. The communications related to the failed core is taken care by selecting the best position for a spare core in the torus network. By conside…

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceParticle swarm optimizationFault toleranceTopology (electrical circuits)Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyChipTopology020202 computer hardware & architectureReduction (complexity)Network on a chipSpare part0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMetaheuristic
researchProduct

Wireless NoC for Inter-FPGA Communication: Theoretical Case for Future Datacenters

2020

Integration of FPGAs in datacenters might have different motivations from acceleration to energy efficiency, but the goal of better performance tops all. FPGAs are being utilized in a variety of ways today, tightly coupled with heterogenous computing resources, and as a standalone network of homogenous resources. Open source software stacks, propriety tool chain, and programming languages with advanced methodologies are hitting hard on the programmability wall of the FPGAs. The deployment of FPGAs in datacenters will neither be sustainable nor economical, without realizing the multi-tenancy in multiple FPGAs. Inter-FPGA communication among multiple FPGAs remained relatively less addressed p…

020203 distributed computingComputer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkDistributed computingCloud computing02 engineering and technologyVirtualizationcomputer.software_genreBottleneck020202 computer hardware & architectureSoftware deployment0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless[INFO]Computer Science [cs]businessField-programmable gate arraycomputerComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEfficient energy use2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)
researchProduct

A segmentation algorithm for noisy images

2005

International audience; This paper presents a segmentation algorithm for gray-level images and addresses issues related to its performance on noisy images. It formulates an image segmentation problem as a partition of a weighted image neighborhood hypergraph. To overcome the computational difficulty of directly solving this problem, a multilevel hypergraph partitioning has been used. To evaluate the algorithm, we have studied how noise affects the performance of the algorithm. The alpha-stable noise is considered and its effects on the algorithm are studied. Key words : graph, hypergraph, neighborhood hypergraph, multilevel hypergraph partitioning, image segmentation and noise removal.

020203 distributed computingHypergraphMathematics::Combinatorics[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer sciencebusiness.industrySegmentation-based object categorizationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationImage processing02 engineering and technologyImage segmentation[INFO] Computer Science [cs]020202 computer hardware & architectureComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)SegmentationComputer vision[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Artificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
researchProduct

Rings for Privacy: an Architecture for Large Scale Privacy-Preserving Data Mining

2021

This article proposes a new architecture for privacy-preserving data mining based on Multi Party Computation (MPC) and secure sums. While traditional MPC approaches rely on a small number of aggregation peers replacing a centralized trusted entity, the current study puts forth a distributed solution that involves all data sources in the aggregation process, with the help of a single server for storing intermediate results. A large-scale scenario is examined and the possibility that data become inaccessible during the aggregation process is considered, a possibility that traditional schemes often neglect. Here, it is explicitly examined, as it might be provoked by intermittent network connec…

020203 distributed computingInformation privacyDistributed databasesDistributed databaseSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer scienceReliability (computer networking)Secure Multi-Party Computation02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreSecret sharingData Mining; Data privacy; Distributed databases; Peer-to-peer computing; Secret sharing; Secure Multi-Party ComputationComputational Theory and MathematicsHardware and ArchitectureServerSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSecure multi-party computationData MiningData miningPeer-to-peer computingC-means data mining Privacy secret sharing secure multi-party computationSecret sharingcomputerData privacy
researchProduct

On the Use of a GPU-Accelerated Mobile Device Processor for Sound Source Localization

2017

Abstract The growing interest to incorporate new features into mobile devices has increased the number of signal processing applications running over processors designed for mobile computing. A challenging signal processing field is acoustic source localization, which is attractive for applications such as automatic camera steering systems, human-machine interfaces, video gaming or audio surveillance. In this context, the emergence of systems-on-chip (SoC) that contain a small graphics accelerator (or GPU), contributes a notable increment of the computational capacity while partially retaining the appealing low-power consumption of embedded systems. This is the case, for example, of the Sam…

020203 distributed computingSignal processingbusiness.industryComputer scienceReal-time computingMobile computing020206 networking & telecommunicationsContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyAcoustic source localizationcomputer.software_genreField (computer science)Power (physics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessAudio signal processingMobile devicecomputerComputer hardwareGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
researchProduct

FeatherCNN: Fast Inference Computation with TensorGEMM on ARM Architectures

2020

Deep Learning is ubiquitous in a wide field of applications ranging from research to industry. In comparison to time-consuming iterative training of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), inference is a relatively lightweight operation making it amenable to execution on mobile devices. Nevertheless, lower latency and higher computation efficiency are crucial to allow for complex models and prolonged battery life. Addressing the aforementioned challenges, we propose FeatherCNN – a fast inference library for ARM CPUs – targeting the performance ceiling of mobile devices. FeatherCNN employs three key techniques: 1) A highly efficient TensorGEMM (generalized matrix multiplication) routine is app…

020203 distributed computingSource codeIterative methodComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectDeep learningInference02 engineering and technologyParallel computingConvolutional neural networkMatrix multiplicationARM architectureComputational Theory and MathematicsHardware and ArchitectureSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessmedia_commonIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
researchProduct

Bit-parallel approximate pattern matching: Kepler GPU versus Xeon Phi

2016

Advanced SIMD features on GPUs and Xeon Phis promote efficient long pattern search.A tiled approach to accelerating the Wu-Manber algorithm on GPUs has been proposed.Both the GPU and Xeon Phi yield two orders-of-magnitude speedup over one CPU core.The GPU-based version with tiling runs up to 2.9 × faster than the Xeon Phi version. Approximate pattern matching (APM) targets to find the occurrences of a pattern inside a subject text allowing a limited number of errors. It has been widely used in many application areas such as bioinformatics and information retrieval. Bit-parallel APM takes advantage of the intrinsic parallelism of bitwise operations inside a machine word. This approach typica…

020203 distributed computingSpeedupCoprocessorXeonComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science02 engineering and technologyParallel computingSupercomputerComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignTheoretical Computer ScienceCUDAArtificial IntelligenceHardware and Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSIMDBitwise operationSoftwareWord (computer architecture)Xeon PhiParallel Computing
researchProduct

Cost-Effective eHealth System Based on a Multi-Sensor System-on-Chip Platform and Data Fusion in Cloud for Sport Activity Monitoring

2018

eHealth systems provide medical support to users and contribute to the development of mobile and quality health care. They also provide results on the prevention and follow-up of diseases by monitoring health-status indicators and methodical data gathering in patients. Telematic management of health services by means of the Internet of Things provides immediate support and it is cheaper than conventional physical presence methods. Currently, wireless communications and sensor networks allow a person or group to be monitored remotely. The aim of this paper is to develop and assess a system for monitoring physiological parameters to be applied in different scenarios, such as health or sports.…

020205 medical informaticsStandardizationComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencelcsh:TK7800-8360Cloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesNetwork simulationHealth servicesElectrònica mèdicasensor networksHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringeHealthSalutTelematicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdata fusionData collectionMultimediabusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:ElectronicsSensor fusion0104 chemical sciencesHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingbiomonitoringeHealthbusinesssportcomputerWireless sensor networkCloudElectronics
researchProduct

Towards a simulation-based tuning of motion cueing algorithms

2016

Abstract This paper deals with the problem of finding the best values for the parameters of Motion Cueing Algorithms (MCA). MCA are responsible for controlling the movements of robotic motion platforms used to generate the gravito-inertial cues of vehicle simulators. The values of their multiple parameters, or coefficients, are hard to establish and they dramatically change the behaviour of MCA. The problem has been traditionally addressed in a subjective, partially non-systematic, iterative, time-consuming way, by seeking pilot/driver feedback on the generated motion cues. The aim of this paper is to introduce a different approach to solve the problem of MCA tuning, by making use of a simu…

020301 aerospace & aeronauticsCorrectnessSeries (mathematics)Computer science02 engineering and technologyVirtual realityParameter spaceMotion (physics)0203 mechanical engineeringHardware and ArchitectureModeling and SimulationGenetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingHeuristicsSimulation basedAlgorithmSoftwareSimulation Modelling Practice and Theory
researchProduct