Search results for "REGIME"

showing 10 items of 750 documents

Two-year prospective, randomized trial comparing an innovative twice-a-week progestin regimen with a continuous combined regimen as postmenopausal ho…

1999

Abstract Objective: To compare compliance, symptom control, bleeding patterns, endometrial response, and lipid changes in postmenopausal women treated with transdermal E 2 and a regimen of either intermittent or continuous dosing of progestin. Design: Randomized, prospective study. Setting: Menopausal Outpatient Clinic at an academic tertiary care hospital. Patient(s): One hundred women who had reached menopause naturally and had been amenorrheic for at least 1 year. Fifty women were randomly assigned to receive each regimen. Intervention(s): All patients received 50-μg E 2 patches and medroxyprogesterone acetate, either 5 mg twice per week or 2.5 mg daily. The bleeding pattern was register…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classMedroxyprogesteroneMedroxyprogesterone AcetateAdministration CutaneousEndometriumInternal medicinemedicineMedroxyprogesterone acetateOutpatient clinicHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testEstradiolProgesterone Congenersbusiness.industryEstrogen Replacement TherapyObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLipidsSurgeryMenstruationMenopauseRegimenReproductive MedicinePatient ComplianceFemaleProgestinsbusinessProgestinmedicine.drugEndometrial biopsyFertility and sterility
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Prescription of Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Dental Implant Surgery in Healthy Patients: A Systematic Review of Survey-Based Studies

2021

Background: Systemic antibiotic prophylaxis is frequently prescribed by dentists performing dental implant surgery to avoid premature implant failure and postoperative infections. The scientific literature suggests that a single preoperative dose suffices to reduce the risk of early dental implant failure in healthy patients.Material and Methods: A systematic review was made based on an electronic literature search in the PubMed-Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus and Open Gray databases. The review addressed the question: “which antibiotic prophylaxis regimens are being used in dental implant surgery in healthy patients according to survey-based studies?” The identification, screening,…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineantibioticMedicinesurveyPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineAntibiotic prophylaxisMedical prescriptionDental implantPharmacologyResponse rate (survey)dental implantbusiness.industryGeneral surgerylcsh:RM1-950Implant failure030206 dentistryPerioperativeRegimenlcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyObservational studySystematic ReviewprophylaxisbusinessFrontiers in Pharmacology
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Anthracyclines and regional myocardial damage in breast cancer patients. A multicentre study from the Working Group on Drug Cardiotoxicity and Cardio…

2021

Abstract Aims In breast cancer (BC) patients treated with anthracyclines-based therapies, we aim at assessing whether adjuvant drugs impact cardiac function differently and whether their cardiotoxicity has a regional pattern. Methods and results In a multicentre study, 146 BC patients (56 ± 11 years) were prospectively enrolled and divided into three groups according to the received treatments: AC/EC-Group (doxorubicin or epirubicin + cyclophosphamide), AC/EC/Tax-Group (AC/EC + taxanes), FEC/Tax-Group (fluorouracil + EC + taxanes). Fifty-six patients of the total cohort also received trastuzumab. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and global longitudinal strain (GLS) were calculated …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationCardiologyBreast NeoplasmsAnthracyclineAnthracyclines; Breast cancer; Cardiotoxicity; Myocardial strain030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAnthracyclines Breast cancer Breast Neoplasms Cardiology Cardiotoxicity Echocardiography Female Humans italy Myocardial strain Pharmaceutical Preparations Stroke Volume Trastuzumab Ventricular Function Left Ventricular Dysfunction LeftVentricular Function LeftVentricular Dysfunction Left03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancer0302 clinical medicineTrastuzumabInternal medicineHumansMedicineAnthracyclinesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingeducationeducation.field_of_studyChemotherapyCardiotoxicityEjection fractionbusiness.industryStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineTrastuzumabMyocardial strainChemotherapy regimenCardiotoxicityItalyPharmaceutical PreparationsEchocardiographyFluorouracil030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging
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Reduced-Dose Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Intermediate–High-risk Pulmonary Embolism: Rationale and Design of the Pulmonary Embolism Internation…

2021

Intermediate-high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) is characterized by right ventricular (RV) dysfunction and elevated circulating cardiac troponin levels despite apparent hemodynamic stability at presentation. In these patients, full-dose systemic thrombolysis reduced the risk of hemodynamic decompensation or death but increased the risk of life-threatening bleeding. Reduced-dose thrombolysis may be capable of improving safety while maintaining reperfusion efficacy. The Pulmonary Embolism International THrOmbolysis (PEITHO)-3 study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04430569) is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter, multinational trial with long-term follow-up. We will c…

medicine.medical_specialtypulmonary embolismVentricular Dysfunction Rightmedicine.medical_treatment2720 HematologyHemodynamicsHemorrhage610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyintermediate-high-risk; prognosis; pulmonary embolism; randomized trial; reduced-dose thrombolysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsInternal medicinemedicinerandomized trialHumansThrombolytic TherapyDecompensationStrokeHeparinbusiness.industry10031 Clinic for AngiologyHematologyThrombolysismedicine.diseasereduced-dose thrombolysis3. Good healthPulmonary embolismRegimenTreatment OutcomeBlood pressure030228 respiratory systemTissue Plasminogen ActivatorHeart failureAcute DiseaseCardiologyprognosisintermediate-high-riskbusiness
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A Real-World Study of Dexamethasone Implant in Treatment-Naïve Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema: Efficacy and Correlation Between Inflammatory Bi…

2020

Purpose There has been an increasing clinical interest in specific retinal parameters as non-invasive biomarkers of retinal inflammation in diabetic macular edema (DME) that have been shown to have prognostic value, such as hyperreflective retinal fields (HRFs) and subfoveal neuroretinal detachment (SND). Methods We conducted a prospective, non-comparative study of treatment-naive patients with DME to evaluate the efficacy of a Pro Re Nata (PRN) regimen of intravitreal dexamethasone implant 0.7 mg (DexI, Ozurdex™). After administration, patients underwent subsequent injections according to PRN criteria in case of edema relapse, but not earlier than 4 months after the previous treatment. Pat…

medicine.medical_specialtyreal-worldVisual acuitygenetic structures03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePro re nataDexamethasone implant Diabetic macular edema Inflammation Intravitreal implants Ozurdex Real-worldEdemaOphthalmologymedicinedexamethasone implantAdverse effectDexamethasoneOriginal Researchbusiness.industrySettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato VisivoRetinaleye diseasesOphthalmologyRegimenintravitreal implantschemistryinflammationOzurdex030221 ophthalmology & optometryImplantsense organsmedicine.symptombusinessdiabetic macular edema030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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A Non-Interventional Study of Tiotropium/Olodaterol versus Any Triple Combination Therapy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: The EVELUT® Stud…

2020

Roland Buhl,1 Michael Dreher,2 Stephanie Korn,1 Christian Taube,3 Christian Stock,4 Christoph M Zehendner,5 Anke Kondla,5 Claus F Vogelmeier6 1Pulmonary Department, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany; 2Clinic of Cardiology, Pneumology, Angiology and Internal Medicine Intensive Care, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany; 3Clinic for Pneumonology, University Medicine Essen – Ruhrlandklinik, Essen, Germany; 4Biostatistics + Data Sciences Corp, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany; 5HP Country Medical Affairs, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany; 6Department of Pneumology,…

medicine.medical_specialtytiotropium/olodaterolMedizinMuscarinic AntagonistsInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundStudy ProtocolPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapySpiolto® Respimat®Internal medicineAdministration Inhalationmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceCOPDHumansMulticenter Studies as Topic030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesEuropean unionTiotropium BromideAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonistsmedia_commonCOPDbiologybusiness.industryInhalerOlodaterolGeneral MedicineLamamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationLAMA/LABA/ICShumanitiesObstructive lung diseaseBenzoxazinesBronchodilator AgentsRegimen030228 respiratory systemchemistrytriple therapyDrug Therapy Combinationbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Is COVID‐19 infection more severe in kidney transplant recipients?

2021

International audience; There are no studies which have compared the risk of severe Covid-19 and related mortality between transplant recipients and non-transplant patients. We enrolled two groups of patients hospitalized for Covid-19, i.e., kidney transplant recipients from the French Registry of Solid Organ Transplant (n=306) and a single-center cohort of non-transplant patients (n=795). An analysis was performed among subgroups matched for age and risk factors for severe Covid-19 or mortality. Severe Covid-19 was defined as admission (or transfer) to an intensive care unit, need for mechanical ventilation, or death.Transplant recipients were younger and had more comorbidities compared to…

medicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Registries*AucunMESH: Comorbidity030230 surgerylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawcardiovascular diseaseMESH: Risk Factors[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesclinical research / practiceImmunology and AllergyCumulative incidencePharmacology (medical)kidney transplantation / nephrologyMESH: IncidenceMESH: AgedUnivariate analysisMESH: France / epidemiologyMESH: Middle AgedMESH: Transplant Recipients / statistics & numerical data*Acute kidney injuryIntensive care unit3. Good healthMESH: COVID-19 / epidemiologyCohort[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesglomerular filtration rate (GFR)kidney failure / injurymedicine.medical_specialtyinfection and infectious agents - viralinfectious diseaseBrief CommunicationMESH: Graft Rejection / prevention & control03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusMESH: Severity of Illness IndexMESH: COVID-19 / diagnosis*medicineHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2Mechanical ventilationCreatinineTransplantationMESH: Humansbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MESH: Graft Rejection / epidemiology*COVID-19MESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsMESH: Maleimmunosuppressive regimensMESH: Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic useMESH: Pandemics*MESH: Propensity Score*chemistryReinfectionMESH: Immunosuppression / methodsMESH: Intensive Care UnitsbusinessMESH: FemaleMESH: Kidney Transplantation*
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Oral contraceptives in the prevention of endometrioma recurrence: does the different progestins used make a difference?

2013

""The primary aim of the study was to analyze the endometrioma recurrence rate in patients who underwent laparoscopic excision followed by postoperative long-term regimen of oral contraceptives (OCs).. . MATERIALS AND METHODS: 168 patients who underwent a conservative laparoscopic surgery for endometrioma, during the period between September 2009 and August 2010 in three university hospitals were studied. A long-term OCs therapy was offered to all women following surgery. Patients were randomly divided into three groups according to different progestins used (desogestrel, gestodene, dienogest). Women who refused a postoperative hormonal therapy served as control. Follow-up visits and transv…

minimally invasive gynecologic surgeryAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndometriosis endometrioma recurrencee oral contraceptives minimally invasive gynecologic surgery progestins dienogest.AdolescentNorpregnenesendometrioma recurrenceeEndometriosisEndometriosisKaplan-Meier EstimateDrug Administration Schedulelaw.inventionYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled triallawSecondary PreventionHumansNandroloneMedicineIn patientOvarian DiseasesYoung adultLaparoscopyoral contraceptivesDesogestrelmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryObstetricsObstetrics and GynecologyEndometriosis Endometrioma recurrence Oral contraceptives Minimally invasive gynaecologic surgery Progestins DienogestGeneral MedicineLaparoscopic excisionmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeDienogestchemistryprogestinsdienogestFemaleLaparoscopybusinessContraceptives OralFollow-Up Studies
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Management of Statin Intolerance in 2018: Still More Questions Than Answers.

2018

Statin therapy is generally well tolerated and very effective in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, regardless of cholesterol levels; however, it can be associated with various adverse events (myalgia, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, and diabetes mellitus, among others). Patients frequently discontinue statin therapy without medical advice because of perceived side effects and consequently increase their risk for cardiovascular events. In patients with statin intolerance, it may be advisable to change the dose, switch to a different statin, or try an alternate-day regimen. If intolerance is associated with all statins—even at the lowest dose—non-statin drugs and certain nutra…

myalgiamedicine.medical_specialtyStatinDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionsmedicine.drug_classDiseaseReview Article030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyMedical adviceDiabetes mellitusCardiovascular DiseasemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinecardiovascular diseasesAdverse effectIntensive care medicineDietary SupplementHypolipidemic AgentsHypolipidemic Agentbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesDisease ManagementGeneral MedicineCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseRegimenCardiovascular DiseasesDietary Supplementslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitormedicine.symptomHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionHumanAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions
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Recenti tendenze in tema di responsabilità degli intermediari di Internet nella tradizione giuridica occidentale

2019

Il saggio prende in esame il dibattito circa la necessità di modificare gli attuali regimi di irresponsabilità degli intermediari della rete, dibattito in corso nelle esperienze statunitense ed unitaria europea. Con riferimento all’esperienza statunitense, non è chiaro, infatti, se il ricorso sempre più frequente alla procedura di notice and take down sia sintomo del successo del sistema di notice based liability, congegnato dal legislatore federale nel 1998 o sia, al contrario, espressione del suo fallimento. In tale ottica, al fine di verificare la possibilità di transitare da un sistema di notice and take down ad un sistema di notice and stay down, il saggio prende in esame le recenti in…

notice and take down regimeDMCAResponsabilità civiledirettiva 2000/31Settore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoInternet Service Providerintermediari di Internet
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