Search results for "RELIABILITY"

showing 10 items of 1563 documents

Mindful Attention Awareness in Spanish Palliative Care Professionals

2017

Abstract. Mindfulness is conceived as a state in which the individual pays full attention to everything that is happening around him or her. The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) is the most popular instrument for assessing mindfulness. Studies on its structure have shown some conflicting results. This study aims to offer new evidence on the dimensionality and reliability of the MAAS, handling both SEM and IRT procedures, in palliative professionals. The sample was composed of 385 professionals from a national online survey. First, two Confirmatory Factor Analyses (CFAs) were specified, estimated, and tested, with one- and two-factor structures, respectively. Second, the Graded Resp…

Palliative careMindfulnessResponse model05 social sciencesApplied psychology050401 social sciences methods050109 social psychologySample (statistics)Structural equation modeling0504 sociologyInformation functionScale (social sciences)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychologyApplied PsychologyReliability (statistics)European Journal of Psychological Assessment
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On Line Tool Life Prediction for Tool Replacement Strategy in FMS Workstation

1993

In FMS environment a large variety of tools are shared resources being employed to process different part type varying the cutting parameters during their useful life. The paper suggests a new methodology to predict the tool life on line using the information deriving from the control station of the production system to gain information about the tool wear.

Part typeWorkstationlawComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Control (management)Tool wearLine (text file)Manufacturing engineeringlaw.inventionVariety (cybernetics)Reliability engineeringProduction system
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Validity of needle core biopsy in the histological characterisation of mammary lesions

2006

Summary Over the last few years, there has been an enormous increase in the use of needle core biopsy (CB) for the histopathological characterisation of suspect lesions of the breast. The aim of this study was to verify the diagnostic reliability of CB by comparing the histological results obtained with the use of this technique with those obtained from the whole of the surgically resected specimen. We studied 198 out of 426 patients with clinically and/or radiologically suspect breast lesions. We found correspondence between the histological examination of the whole of the excised specimen and that of the CB in 94.9% of the cases of infiltrating carcinoma and in 71.4% of those involving du…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyReproducibility of ResultBreast NeoplasmsSensitivity and SpecificityBreast cancerNeedle core biopsyRetrospective StudiemedicineCarcinomaHumansbreast carcinomahumanintermethod comparisonarticle; breast carcinoma; breast disease; carcinoma in situ; diagnostic accuracy; diagnostic value; histopathology; human; human tissue; intermethod comparison; intraductal carcinoma; major clinical study; needle biopsy; prediction; priority journal; reliability; sensitivity and specificity; validation process Biopsy Needle; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma Ductal Breast; Carcinoma Intraductal Noninfiltrating; Female; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity [EMTREE medical terms]Retrospective Studiesintraductal carcinomaHistological examinationreliabilitybusiness.industryBiopsy Needlevalidation process MeSH: Biopsy NeedleCarcinoma Ductal Breastbreast diseaseReproducibility of Resultscarcinoma in situneedle biopsypredictionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemajor clinical studyPredictive valuehuman tissueCarcinoma Intraductal Noninfiltratingpriority journalhistopathologyEMTREE medical terms: articlediagnostic accuracyFemaleSurgerydiagnostic valueRadiologybusinessCore biopsyBreast NeoplasmThe Breast
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Removal of total organic carbon from peat solution by hybrid method—Electrocoagulation combined with adsorption

2018

Abstract Humic substances end up in water from the drainage basin causing eutrophication and the spread of algae. These natural organic substances have an influence on the physical, chemical and biological properties of the water system. Adsorption and electrocoagulation (EC) are commonly used purification methods in the water and wastewater treatment. Both methods are used by themselves for removing a wide range of impurities. In this research, the novelty was to study the effect of combined activated carbon (AC) adsorption and electrocoagulation method on the removal of organic substances as total organic carbon (TOC) from the peat solution. With the hybrid method, TOC content was efficie…

Peatmedicine.medical_treatment02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesElectrocoagulationAdsorptionImpuritymedicineactivated carbonSafety Risk Reliability and Qualityta116Waste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTotal organic carbonChemistryProcess Chemistry and Technologywater treatment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyhumic acid removalelectrocoagulationadsorptionEnvironmental chemistrySewage treatment0210 nano-technologyEutrophicationBiotechnologyActivated carbonmedicine.drugJournal of Water Process Engineering
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A clinical staging model for bipolar disorder: longitudinal approach

2020

AbstractBipolar disorder (BD) has been identified as a life-course illness with different clinical manifestations from an at-risk to a late stage, supporting the assumption that it would benefit from a staging model. In a previous study, we used a clustering approach to stratify 224 patients with a diagnosis of BD into five clusters based on clinical characteristics, functioning, cognition, general health, and health-related quality of life. This study was design to test the construct validity of our previously developed k-means clustering model and to confirm its longitudinal validity over a span of 3 years. Of the 224 patients included at baseline who were used to develop our model, 129 (…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyScientific communityBipolar DisorderMEDLINEArticlelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCognition0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeHuman behaviourmedicineHumansQUALITYBipolar disorderStage (cooking)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySalut mentalBiological Psychiatrybusiness.industryMEMORYLate stageConstruct validityCognitionmedicine.diseaseDEPRESSION030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthSPANISH VERSIONSRELIABILITYDisease ProgressionQuality of LifeConstruct (philosophy)businessMalalties mentals030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Intra- and Interrater Reliability of Sagittal Spinopelvic Parameters on Full-Spine Radiographs in Adults With Symptomatic Spinal Disorders

2018

Background/Aims To evaluate the intra- and interrater reliability (I-IR) of sagittal spinopelvic parameters from digital full-spine plain radiographs with basic software tools in an unselected adult population with degenerative spinal complaints who were evaluated for surgery. Methods Forty-nine adult full-spine digital radiographs were measured twice by 3 independent observers, including an experienced spine surgeon, an experienced radiologist, and a resident orthopedic surgeon. Clinical picture archiving and communication system workstations and software tools were used and landmarks were set manually. The I-IR of the sagittal vertical axis (SVA), pelvic tilt (PT), pelvic incidence (PI), …

Pelvic tiltmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraclass correlationradiographic imagediagnostic imagingRadiographyScoliosis/diagnostic imagingskolioosiSurgical planninglcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineselkäsairaudetmedicinestandarditta315lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsscoliosisbusiness.industrysoftwareadultröntgentutkimusta3141RepeatabilitySagittal planeobserver variationInter-rater reliabilitymedicine.anatomical_structurekuvantaminenOrthopedic surgerystandardsSoftware/standardsOriginal ArticleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)reproducibility of resultsbusinessdiagnoosi030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurospine
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Test-retest reliability data of functional performance, strength, peak torque and body composition assessments in two different age groups of Kosovan…

2021

This article reports test-retest reliability data of laboratory- and field-based performance tests as well as body composition analyses of younger and older Kosovan adults. In total, 57 healthy young (18–35 years) and 61 older (>60 years) participants took part in two identical test sessions, with a median [25th – 75th percentile] of 14 [13–21] days in between. Functional performance tests included 30-s chair stand test (CST), 30-s arm curl test (ACT), six-minutes walking test (6MWT), sit and reach test, timed up and go test (TUG), as well as the assessment of gait speed (GS) at normal and fast pace. Isometric handgrip strength (HGS) was used to estimate strength of the dominant hand. Isoki…

Percentilemedicine.medical_specialtyScience (General)Physical fitnessComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Timed Up and Go testIsometric exerciseBody fat percentageBody compositionAge-related muscle loss03 medical and health sciencesQ1-3900302 clinical medicineAge groupsmedicineReliability (statistics)030304 developmental biologyData Article0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryPhysical fitnessTest (assessment)Test-retest reliabilityPhysical therapybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryData in Brief
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Traditional vs. sliding-joint masonry infilled frames: Seismic reliability and EAL

2020

Abstract In reinforced concrete (RC) multi-storey buildings, the important role of the seismic interaction of structural frames with masonry infills has been revealed by several earthquakes and investigated by many authors. Recently, several innovative infill solutions have been proposed to mitigate such interaction, which could result in widespread damage in both the masonry and the RC structure and sometimes jeopardize the building stability and the occupants’ safety. One solution consists in the partitioning of the masonry infill into several sub-panels, relatively sliding along specific joints. This paper investigates the seismic assessment of this technological solution in the framewor…

Performance based earthquake engineeringEarthquake engineeringInfilled framesSeismic reliabilitybusiness.industryFrame (networking)Probabilistic logicExpected annual lossExpected annual loss; Infilled frames; Performance based earthquake engineering; Seismic reliability; Sliding-joints infills02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringMasonry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020303 mechanical engineering & transportsFragility0203 mechanical engineeringInfillJoint (building)Sliding-joints infills0210 nano-technologybusinessReliability (statistics)GeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesProcedia Structural Integrity
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Improvement of the P/E window in nanocrystal memories by the use of high-k materials in the control dielectric

2005

Abstract In this paper nanocrystals memories program curves are shown and their saturation points (steady state condition) can be observed. We present a model that relates the voltage shift at the steady state ( Δ V T ss ) to the gate program voltage (VG). Starting from a good agreement between experimental data and simulations for nanocrystals memory cells with a conventional dielectric structure (SiO2), we present the estimated values of the Δ V T ss vs VG for different control stacks. Our investigation shows an improvement if a material with a high dielectric constant and a small conduction band-offset with respect to the SiO2, is placed between two SiO2 layers when the first of them is …

PermittivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal conductionSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBand offsetSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNanocrystalControl and Systems EngineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessSaturation (magnetic)High-κ dielectricVoltage
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The impact of thermophysical properties and hysteresis effects on the energy performance simulation of PCM wallboards: Experimental studies, modellin…

2020

Abstract This paper presents a combined experimental and numerical procedure, developed to test the thermophysical behaviour of a real scale PCM wallboard, aiming at providing reliable data for the validation of building energy performance simulation tools. Data obtained from two experimental tests, conducted on real building elements integrating PCM undergoing complete and incomplete phase change, are considered for assessing the impact of thermal properties and hysteresis. A comprehensive comparative numerical analysis, performed by means of an in-house developed simulation tool, called DETECt, is carried out to investigate the reliability of several modelling and simulation approaches av…

Phase transitionMaterials scienceScale (ratio)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyNumerical analysisNuclear engineeringEnergy performanceExperimental verification02 engineering and technologyTemperature dependent specific heatHeat capacityBuilding energy performance simulation modelHysteresisHysteresis effectThermal0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReliability (statistics)Phase change materialRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
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