Search results for "RFA"

showing 10 items of 11106 documents

The Influence of Nanoparticle Shape on Protein Corona Formation

2020

Nanoparticles have become an important utility in many areas of medical treatment such as targeted drug and treatment delivery as well as imaging and diagnostics. These advances require a complete understanding of nanoparticles' fate once placed in the body. Upon exposure to blood, proteins adsorb onto the nanoparticles surface and form a protein corona, which determines the particles' biological fate. This study reports on the protein corona formation from blood serum and plasma on spherical and rod‐shaped nanoparticles. These two types of mesoporous silica nanoparticles have identical chemistry, porosity, surface potential, and size in the y ‐dimension, one being a sphere and the other a …

rod shapeSurface Propertiesnanoparticle shapeNanoparticleProtein Corona02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsCorona (optical phenomenon)protein coronaAdsorptionBlood serumDrug Delivery SystemsGeneral Materials ScienceChemistryAlbuminsphere shapeGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon Dioxideprotein adsorption0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthBiophysicsbio-nanoparticle interactionsNanoparticlesProtein Corona0210 nano-technologymesoporous nanoparticlesBiotechnologyProtein adsorption
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Ruokintarytmin vaikutus kuhan, Sander lucioperca (L.), kasvuun, ravinnonkulutukseen ja fysiologiaan

2008

ruokintarytmikalanviljelykompensaatiokasvuhyperfagiakuhaSander lucioperca
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Ruokintarytmin vaikutus siian (Coregonus lavaretus L.) kasvuun

2008

ruokintarytmisiikakompensaatiokasvuruokintahyperfagiaCoregonus lavaretus L
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Safety and immunogenicity of the therapeutic vaccine TG1050 in chronic hepatitis B patients: a phase 1b placebo-controlled trial

2020

Funding: Transgène; International audience; Treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) typically requires life-long administration of drugs. Cohort and pre-clinical studies have established the link between a functional T-cell-mounted immunity and resolution of infection. TG1050 is an adenovirus 5-based vaccine that expresses HBV polymerase and domains of core and surface antigen and has shown immunogenicity and antiviral effects in mice. We performed a phase 1 clinical trial to assess safety and explore immunogenicity and early efficacy of TG1050 in CHB patients. This randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study included two sequential phases: one single dose cohort (SD, n = 12) and one …

safetyHBsAg030231 tropical medicineImmunologyPlacebo-controlled studyPhases of clinical researchSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Médecine humaine et pathologieimmunogenicityPlaceboAntiviral AgentsAdenoviridae03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineHepatitis B ChronicImmunogenicity VaccinevaccineImmunology and AllergyMedicineAnimalsHumans030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectPharmacologyVaccinesHepatitis B Surface Antigens[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologybusiness.industryELISPOTImmunogenicitychronicityimmuno-therapyHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseHepatitis B3. Good healthImmunologybusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyResearch Paper
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Assessing HYDRUS-2D model to simulate water content and salt accumulation in a soil irrigated with a subsurface drip system: Application in a semiari…

2015

In this paper, the suitability of HYDRUS-2D model to predict the average soil water content in the root zone of potato crop irrigated with subsurface drip irrigation plant, is initially assessed on the basis of a field study. Then, the model is tested to predict the salt distribution around a buried emitter, when two different water qualities (i.e. electrical conductivity of 1.0 dS m-1 and 4.0 dS m-1), are used during the growing season (treatments T1 and T2). Finally, the soil volume in which salts accumulates, as well as the effects on crop yield is recognized for both the considered treatments.The results evidenced that predicted values of average soil water content in the root zone were…

salt accumulationsubsurface drip irrigationSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliHYDRUS-2D Subsurface drip irrigation salt accumulation potato cropHYDRUS-2DHYDRUS-2D; subsurface drip irrigation; salt accumulation; potato croppotato crop
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Combined effect of low-molecular-weight organic acids and creosote on phosphatase activities in sandy soil

2018

This paper assesses the impact of creosote and low-molecular-weight organic acids (LMWOAs) on the activity of acid phosphomonoesterase, alkaline phosphomonoesterase, phosphotriesterase, and inorganic pyrophosphatase in soil. The experiment was carried out on loamy sand samples with organic carbon content of 8.71 g · kg -1 , with the following variable factors: dosages of creosote: 0, 0.5%, and 2.5%; type of LMWOAs: oxalic acid, tartaric acid, and citric acid in the amount of 50 mmol · kg -1 of soil; days of experiment: 1, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112. Obtained results showed that contamination with creosote caused decrease in the activity of soil phosphatases. The observed effect did not always incre…

sandy loamOxalic acidPhosphataseSoil Science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesoxalic acidlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawcreosotephosphatases0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesTotal organic carbonEcology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencescitric acidSoil contaminationCreosotechemistrytartaric acidLoamEnvironmental chemistry040103 agronomy & agricultureTartaric acid0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesCitric acidPolish Journal of Soil Science
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Quasi Phase Matched UV Second Harmonic Generation in Lithium Tantalate soft PE Waveguides

2008

We report on first experimental results on UltraViolet second-harmonic generation by first-order quasiphase-matching in a surface periodically poled proton exchanged Lithium Tantalate waveguide. We have achieved a good compatibility with alpha phase proton exchanged channel waveguides in Lithium Tantalate. We held the sample in a temperature controlled oven kept at a constant temperature of 250 °C, to reduce photorefractive damage. The pump source was a Ti-Sapphire laser with a tunability range of 700 - 980 nm and a 40-GHz linewidth. Continuous wave UV light at 365.4 nm was produced with a conversion efficiency of 6.6% W-1cm-2.

second harmonic generationLithium Tantalatesurface periodic poling
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Stress sensitivity of stylolite morphology

2009

International audience; Stylolites are rough surfaces that form by localized stress-induced dissolution. Using a set of limestone rock samples collected at different depths from a vertical section in Cirque de Navacelles (France), we study the influence of the lithostatic stress on the stylolites morphology on the basis of a recent morphogenesis model. We measured the roughness of a series of bedding-parallel stylolites and show that their morphology exhibits a scaling invariance with two self-affine scaling regimes separated by a crossover-length (L) at the millimeter scale consistent with previous studies. The importance of the present contribution is to estimate the stylolite formation s…

self-affine scalingMorphology (linguistics)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]MineralogyMagnitude (mathematics)morphogenesisSurface finish010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesStress (mechanics)Geochemistry and Petrology[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Geotechnical engineeringpaleo-stressScaling0105 earth and related environmental sciencesroughness[SDU.STU.TE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/TectonicsDeformation (mechanics)stylolitesStress fieldGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceStyloliteGeology[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy
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Review article: recommended reading list of early publications on atomic layer deposition - outcome of the "virtual Project on the History of ALD"

2017

Atomic layer deposition (ALD), a gas-phase thin film deposition technique based on repeated, self-terminating gas-solid reactions, has become the method of choice in semiconductor manufacturing and many other technological areas for depositing thin conformal inorganic material layers for various applications. ALD has been discovered and developed independently, at least twice, under different names: atomic layer epitaxy (ALE) and molecular layering. ALE, dating back to 1974 in Finland, has been commonly known as the origin of ALD, while work done since the 1960s in the Soviet Union under the name "molecular layering" (and sometimes other names) has remained much less known. The virtual proj…

semiconductor manufacturingThin filmsPatent literature2015 Nano TechnologyHOL - HolstLibrary scienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technologydeposition01 natural sciencesPoster presentationsAtomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesAtomic layer epitaxy[CHIM]Chemical SciencesReading listPatentsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSgas-solid reaction010302 applied physicsTS - Technical SciencesIndustrial Innovationinorganic materialPhysicsAtomic layer depositionSilicaSurfaces and InterfacesatomikerroskasvatusAtomic layer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicshistory of technologySurfaces Coatings and FilmsALD0210 nano-technologySoviet unionAtomic layer epitaxial growthEpitaxyJournal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
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A comprehensive guide to the physics and usage of PYTHIA 8.3

2022

This manual describes the PYTHIA 8.3 event generator, the most recent version of an evolving physics tool used to answer fundamental questions in particle physics. The program is most often used to generate high-energy-physics collision "events", i.e. sets of particles produced in association with the collision of two incoming high-energy particles, but has several uses beyond that. The guiding philosophy is to produce and reproduce properties of experimentally obtained collisions as accurately as possible. The program includes a wide ranges of reactions within and beyond the Standard Model, and extending to heavy ion physics. Emphasis is put on phenomena where strong interactions play a ma…

showers [parton]numeeriset menetelmätnew physicskäsikirjatFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkamanualprogrammingheavy ionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMonte Carlo -menetelmätHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PYTHIAquantum chromodynamicsalgoritmitinterfacekvanttiväridynamiikkaohjelmointinumerical calculationsMonte Carlo
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