Search results for "RICS"

showing 10 items of 14086 documents

Oral contraceptives in the prevention of endometrioma recurrence: does the different progestins used make a difference?

2013

""The primary aim of the study was to analyze the endometrioma recurrence rate in patients who underwent laparoscopic excision followed by postoperative long-term regimen of oral contraceptives (OCs).. . MATERIALS AND METHODS: 168 patients who underwent a conservative laparoscopic surgery for endometrioma, during the period between September 2009 and August 2010 in three university hospitals were studied. A long-term OCs therapy was offered to all women following surgery. Patients were randomly divided into three groups according to different progestins used (desogestrel, gestodene, dienogest). Women who refused a postoperative hormonal therapy served as control. Follow-up visits and transv…

minimally invasive gynecologic surgeryAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndometriosis endometrioma recurrencee oral contraceptives minimally invasive gynecologic surgery progestins dienogest.AdolescentNorpregnenesendometrioma recurrenceeEndometriosisEndometriosisKaplan-Meier EstimateDrug Administration Schedulelaw.inventionYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled triallawSecondary PreventionHumansNandroloneMedicineIn patientOvarian DiseasesYoung adultLaparoscopyoral contraceptivesDesogestrelmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryObstetricsObstetrics and GynecologyEndometriosis Endometrioma recurrence Oral contraceptives Minimally invasive gynaecologic surgery Progestins DienogestGeneral MedicineLaparoscopic excisionmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeDienogestchemistryprogestinsdienogestFemaleLaparoscopybusinessContraceptives OralFollow-Up Studies
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Continuous subcutaneous Insulin infusion leads to immediate, table, and long-term changes in metabolic control

2008

Background:  Evaluations of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) usually focus on one pre- and one post-CSII measurement to assess metabolic therapy outcome. Aim:  Extending this research, the aim of the present study was to provide a more fine-grained analysis of achieved glycaemic control. Methods:  In 52 patients with type 1 diabetes (mean age of 37.85 years at CSII begin; s.d. ± 12.41), haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were assessed every 3 months over a period of 5 years (1 year before and 4 years after the introduction of CSII). Mixed models were utilized to describe changes in glycaemic control. Results:  The pre–post course showed that already in the first quarter, a statis…

mixed modelsAdultBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricstype 1 diabetesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismModels BiologicalDrug Administration ScheduleTimeHba1c levelEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusInternal Medicinemedicinefollow upHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinAge of OnsetGlycated HemoglobinType 1 diabetesHaemoglobin A1cbusiness.industry10093 Institute of PsychologyCSIIMean ageInfusion Pumps ImplantableMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSubcutaneous insulinSurgery1310 Endocrinologylong-term changes2712 Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Treatment Outcome2724 Internal MedicineMetabolic control analysisFemalebusiness150 PsychologyFollow-Up StudiesMetabolic therapy
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Ecologists overestimate the importance of predictor variables in model averaging: a plea for cautious interpretations.

2014

Abstract: Information-theory procedures are powerful tools for multimodel inference and are now standard methods in ecology. When performing model averaging on a given set of models, the importance of a predictor variable is commonly estimated by summing the weights of models where the variable appears, the so-called sum of weights (SW). However, SWs have received little methodological attention and are frequently misinterpreted. We assessed the reliability of SW by performing model selection and averaging on simulated data sets including variables strongly and weakly correlated to the response variable and a variable unrelated to the response. Our aim was to investigate how useful SWs are …

model selectionInformation theorymultimodel inferenceBayesian information criterionStatisticsEconometricsRange (statistics)Akaike Information Criterion[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosisbaseline sum of weightsSet (psychology)BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMathematicsinformation theory[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]Ecological ModelingModel selection[ STAT.AP ] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]model averagingBayesian information criterionChemistryVariable (computer science)Sample size determinationvariable importanceAkaike information criterion[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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On the volumetric response of a compacted clay subjected to wetting and drying cycles

2009

Experimental evidence on the volumetric response of a compacted clay was collected in controlled suction oedometric tests, with the aim to assess the volumetric response of this soil when subjected to wetting and drying cycles. The overall soil behaviour seems mainly to depend on the double structural arrangement observed in the compacted specimens. Selected results are presented and discussed focusing on the influence of the stress history on the volumetric response. Test results are simulated by a double-structure suction-dependent elasto-plastic constitutive model, in which the mechanical response is related to micro and macrostructural deformations and their mutual interactions. The pro…

modellingMecànica dels sòlids -- Mètodes numèricsSettore ICAR/07 - Geotecnicamicrostructuresuction cyclevolumetric strain:Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia::Mecànica de sòls [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Soil mechanics -- Mathematical modelsunsaturated compacted clay
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A monumental schola discovered on the Boulevard Frédéric-Latouche in Augustodunum/Autun (Saône-et-Loire)

2013

In 2011, an archaeological evaluation was carried out in the centre of the Roman city of Augustodunum (Autun) on a plot of over 1 ha. This operation afforded the opportunity to explore parts of two insulae along the main street, the so-called cardo maximus, an area that has benefited from recent advances in knowledge. The first insula hosts a high-status domus strongly resembling those of "Balbius Iassus" and the "Étui d’Or", excavated in the vicinity in the 1970s; the second, addressed in this paper, contains the remains of a vast monumental complex covering approximately 900 m2. Most probably built at the beginning of the 2nd c. on the ruins of earlier houses, it was thoroughly restructur…

monumental complexarchitecture[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryRoman Antiquitytetrarchic periodDépartement de Saône-et-Loirecentre monumentalBourgogne-Franche-ComtéAutunscholaépoque tétrarchiqueLatin PanegyricsAntiquité tardiveLate Roman AntiquityHaut-Empire romaincomplexe monumental[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyscholae MaenianaeAntiquité romaineBourgognePanégyriques Latinsmonumental centreEarly Roman Empire
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A Contribution to the Schumpeterian Growth Theory and Empirics

2010

Soumis à Journal of Economic Growth; Document de Recherche LEO 2008-25; Cet article propose un cadre théorique et méthodologique unifie caractérisé par la priseen compte explicite des intéractions technologiques dans la modélisation des processus decroissance en adoptant une perspective Schumpétérienne. L'interdépendance globale impliquée par les spillovers internationaux de R&D doit être intégrée non seulement dans lamodélisation théorique mais également dans la spécification économétrique qui en découle.L'économétrie spatiale apparaît alors naturellement comme la méthodologie adéquate pourtraiter le problème de l'estimation de telles spécifications. Le modèle économétrique que nousproposo…

multi-country model Schumpeterian growth R&D spillovers spatial econometricsEmpiricsContributionSchumpeterianGrowthTheoryEmpirics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesContributionSchumpeterianTheoryGrowth[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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International R&D spillovers in the multi-country Schumpeterian growth model

2007

en ligne : http://ungaro.u-bourgogne.fr/pages/Documents%20de%20travail/Economie/e2007-04.pdf; Document de travail du LEG 2007-04; This paper reconsiders the multi-country Schumpeterian growth model and its empirical implications. We first show that the model implies a spatial econometric reduced form. Indeed, the global interdependence implied by international R&D spillovers needs to betaken into account in the theoretical model as well as in the empirical model. The spatial econometric model we propose includes the neoclassical growth model as a particular case. We can therefore test explicitly the role of R&D investment in the long run growth processagainst the Solow growth model which is…

multi-countryR&Dgrowthmulti-country modelO3SchumpeterianO4[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSchumpeterian growthspatial econometrics<br />JEL: C31R&D spilloversInternational[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesspillovers[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Multinationals, R&D and productivity: Evidence for UK Manufacturing firms

2010

In this study, we analyze multinationality (domestic-based firms versus multinationals) and foreignness (foreign versus domestic firms) effects in the returns of R&D to productivity. We follow a two-step strategy. In the first step, we consistently estimate firm's productivity by GMM and numerically compute the sample distribution of the R&D returns. In the second step, we use stochastic dominance techniques to make inferences on the multinationality and foreignness effects. Results for a panel of UK manufacturing firms suggest that multinationality and foreignness effects operate in an opposite way: whilst the multinationality effect enhances R&D returns, the foreignness diminishes them. C…

multinationals foreignness R&D productivityEconomics and EconometricsEconomicsManufacturing firmsStochastic dominanceProductivityIndustrial organizationjel:C14jel:D24jel:F23
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On multivalued weakly Picard operators in partial Hausdorff metric spaces

2015

We discuss multivalued weakly Picard operators on partial Hausdorff metric spaces. First, we obtain Kikkawa-Suzuki type fixed point theorems for a new type of generalized contractive conditions. Then, we prove data dependence of a fixed points set theorem. Finally, we present sufficient conditions for well-posedness of a fixed point problem. Our results generalize, complement and extend classical theorems in metric and partial metric spaces.

multivalued operatorDiscrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsInjective metric spacedata dependencepartial metric spaceFixed-point theoremEquivalence of metricsConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metricMetric spaceHausdorff distancefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Geometry and TopologyMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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Progestogens and risk of breast cancer: a link between bone and breast?

2015

This article reviews the data supporting the role of receptor activator of the nuclear factor kappa (RANK) and its ligand, RANKL, in progestogen-induced breast cancer. Both experimental and clinical studies have been included. The expression of both RANK and RANKL has been described in epithelial cells of both mice and humans. Experiments of gain and loss of function in mice have shown that RANK/RANKL mediate alveologenesis during pregnancy or the estrous cycle. Moreover, the participation of the RANK/RANKL has been detected in models of breast carcinogenesis associated with progestogens-like medroxyprogesterone acetate. Recent clinical studies have found that the expression of RANK is asso…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicineEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoclastsBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyBreast cancerRisk FactorsmedicineAnimalsHumansMedroxyprogesterone acetateBreastReceptorProgesteroneLoss functionEstrous cyclePregnancyReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BbiologyActivator (genetics)business.industryRANK LigandObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyRANKL030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologybiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleProgestinsbusinessmedicine.drugGynecological Endocrinology
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