Search results for "RICS"

showing 10 items of 14086 documents

Immunohistochemical localization of filaggrin in benign, premalignant and malignant cervical tissue.

1994

Epithelial distribution of filaggrin, a histidine-rich protein related to squamous terminal differentiation, was investigated in 87 cervical biopsies using an avidin-biotin-peroxidase technique with a monoclonal anti-human filaggrin antibody (AKH1). Normal squamous cervical epithelium exhibited a positive homogeneous immunoperoxidase stain in the upper parabasal, intermediate and superficial cell layers. Similar findings were obtained in cervical condylomas, although full-thickness staining was observed in 35.7% of the cases (P < 0.001). Filaggrin expression in CIN was inversely related to the severity of the lesion (P < 0.001). An irregular staining pattern was present in most high-grade C…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySquamous DifferentiationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervix UteriFilaggrin ProteinsLesionImmunoenzyme TechniquesUterine Cervical DiseasesIntermediate Filament ProteinsPredictive Value of TestsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesCervixintegumentary systemImmunoperoxidasebusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineUterine Cervical DysplasiaEpitheliumStainingmedicine.anatomical_structureCondylomata AcuminataCarcinoma Squamous CellImmunohistochemistryFemalemedicine.symptomEpidermisbusinessPrecancerous ConditionsCarcinoma in SituFilaggrin
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Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: Myofibroblasts as a Possible Evidence of Metaplasia: A Case Report

2016

In this study, we report about a patient with extra-uterine endometriosis (EM) in the abdominal wall muscle with evident metaplasia based on the abundant alpha smooth muscle actin (ASMA)-expressing myofibroblasts. Laparotomy excision of the abdominal wall EM was done following ultrasonographic evidence of a hypodense swelling in the right rectus abdominis, which was confirmed by MRI. Immunohistochemistry staining for ASMA and collagen I was done, with the results confirming that endometriotic stromal cells expressed both. Anterior abdominal wall endometriosis was suspected because of the patient's history of recurrent EM combined with the cyclic nature of symptoms. MRI is useful in determin…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellRectus abdominimedicine.medical_treatmentEndometriosisRectus AbdominisEndometriosisCollagen Type IAbdominal wall03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMetaplasiaLaparotomymedicineHumansEndometriosiMyofibroblastsActinMetaplasiaMyofibroblast030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAbdominal WallObstetrics and GynecologyMagnetic resonance imagingAnatomymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingActinsmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive Medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunohistochemistryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessMyofibroblastHumanGynecologic and Obstetric Investigation
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Renal endometriosis mimicking complicated cysts of kidney: report of two cases

2017

Endometriosis is a common gynecologic disorder characterized by ectopic endometrial tissue growth outside the uterine cavity. Although usually occurring in pelvic organs, endometrial lesions may involve urinary tract. Renal endometriosis is extremely rare and it has only occasionally been reported in the past. We report two cases of patients with renal cystic lesions, incidentally found at imaging techniques during oncologic follow-up for gastric sarcoma and melanoma, initially misinterpreted as complicated haemorrhagic cysts and then histologically characterized as renal localizations of extragenital endometriosis.

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemEndometriosisEndometriosis030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingClinical PracticeDiagnosis DifferentialRenal endometriosis - Extragenital endometriosis - Kidney - Complicated renal cyst - Endometrioma - Shading sign03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansPelvic organKidney030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryMelanomaKidney Diseases Cysticmedicine.diseaseEctopic endometrial tissueSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalemedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleKidney DiseasesSarcomaUterine cavitybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Tumor oxygenation: a new predictive parameter in locally advanced cancer of the uterine cervix.

1993

Abstract Experimental evidence suggests that hypoxia may increase the malignant potential and reduce the sensitivity toward nonsurgical treatment modalities in solid rodent tumors. However, the importance of tumor hypoxia in human malignancies is still uncertain. We have developed a clinically applicable standardized procedure for the determination of intratumoral p O 2 in advanced cervical cancers by use of a computerized polarographic needle electrode histograph. To evaluate the significance of tumor oxygenation as a new oncologic parameter we initiated an open prospective clinical trial at the University of Mainz Medical Center in June 1989. Until October 1992 50 patients with advanced c…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyUrologyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsMedicineHumansProspective StudiesElectrodesAgedChemotherapyTumor hypoxiabusiness.industryProportional hazards modelObstetrics and GynecologyOxygenationTumor OxygenationHypoxia (medical)Middle AgedPrognosisCombined Modality TherapyCell HypoxiaRadiation therapyClinical trialOxygenTreatment OutcomeOncologyRegression AnalysisFemalemedicine.symptomRadioisotope TeletherapybusinessGynecologic oncology
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Perinatal and newborn care in a two years retrospective study in a first level peripheral hospital in Sicily (Italy)

2019

Abstract Background Two hundred seventy-five thousand maternal deaths, 2.7 million neonatal deaths, and 2.6 million stillbirths have been estimated in 2015 worldwide, almost all in low-income countries (LICs). Moreover, more than 20 million severe disabilities result from the complications of pregnancy, childbirth or its management each year. A significant decrease of mortality/morbidity rates could be achieved by providing effective perinatal and newborn care also in high-income countries (HICs), especially in peripheral hospitals and/or rural areas, where the number of childbirths per year is often under the minimal threshold recognized by the reference legislation. We report on a 2 years…

AdultPatient Transfermedicine.medical_specialtyComplications of pregnancyAdolescentTerm BirthCohort StudiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyHealth caremedicineHumansChildbirth030212 general & internal medicineRetrospective StudiesPerinatal mortalityPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryObstetricsResearchPublic healthInfant NewbornQuality of carelcsh:RJ1-570Gestational agelcsh:PediatricsRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedStillbirthDelivery ObstetricNewbornmedicine.diseaseInfant FormulaObstetric Labor ComplicationsPerinatal CareBreast FeedingItalyPremature BirthFemaleMaternal deathbusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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What’s the name? Weight stigma and the battle against obesity

2020

AbstractChildhood obesity has spread worldwide, it is on the rise, starts earlier and is more severe, despite all treatment attempts.According to recent studies, weight stigma is a factor that can hinder the success of therapies. Healthcare workers, mainly paediatricians, need to feel the urgency of anti-stigma training. The use of non-stigmatizing terminologies and images in various areas (school, sports clubs, healthcare, media, society in general) can improve disease management.

AdultPediatric Obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyBattleAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial Stigmaeducation030209 endocrinology & metabolismChildhood obesity03 medical and health sciencesWeight stigmaSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialistica0302 clinical medicineWeight managementHealth careWeight managementmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineObesityDisease management (health)ChildPsychiatrymedia_commonLanguagebusiness.industryMaternal and child healthBody Weightlcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseTerminologyObesityItalyWeight stigmaCommentarybusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Relevance of new recommendations on routine antenatal prevention of rhesus immunization: an appraisal based on a retrospective analysis of all cases …

2008

Abstract Objective To assess the potential impact of new guidelines recommending routine antenatal prophylaxis at 28 weeks of pregnancy on incidence, consequences and cost of rhesus immunization. Study design All rhesus immunizations of 224,500 ongoing pregnancies in two neighbouring administrative areas in France between 2000 and 2006 were enrolled in this retrospective study. To determine the aetiology of immunization and to specify when sensitization occurred, we searched sensitizing events between the last negative and the first positive red-cell antibody test results. Perinatal consequences and costing were also analyzed. Results From 138 rhesus negative women bearing anti-D antibodies…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCost effectivenessCost-Benefit AnalysisRho(D) Immune GlobulinPopulationRh IsoimmunizationIsoantibodiesPregnancyIntensive caremedicineHumanseducationRetrospective StudiesPregnancyeducation.field_of_studyRh-Hr Blood-Group Systembusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Pregnancy Complications HematologicInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseFetomaternal TransfusionVaccinationReproductive MedicineImmunizationFemaleFrancebusinessEuropean journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
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Quality of life in long-term breast cancer survivors - a 10-year longitudinal population-based study.

2013

Breast cancer survivors may experience adverse effects of cancer and/or treatment years after completion of therapy, which can considerably decrease quality of life (QoL). Little is known about the time course of QoL in breast cancer survivors beyond the fifth year post-diagnosis, when routine follow-up care has usually terminated. We therefore explored in detail whether and to what extent restrictions in breast cancer survivors persist and whether changes or aggravations in QoL occurred over time.QoL was assessed 1, 3, 5, and 10 years post-diagnosis in a population-based cohort of initially 387 female breast cancer patients from Saarland (Germany), using the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23. Tim…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyPopulationBreast NeoplasmsYoung AdultBreast cancerAge DistributionQuality of lifemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLongitudinal StudiesSurvivorsYoung adultAdverse effecteducationAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCancersocial sciencesHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanitiesCross-Sectional StudiesOncologyCohortQuality of LifeFemalebusinessActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
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Idursulfase treatment of Hunter syndrome in children younger than 6 years: results from the Hunter Outcome Survey.

2011

Purpose: To use the Hunter Outcome Survey, an international database, to assess the safety and effectiveness of enzyme replacement therapy with idursulfase in patients with Hunter syndrome who started treatment before 6 years of age. Methods: The study population included all patients enrolled in the Hunter Outcome Survey who started idursulfase infusions (0.5 mg/kg every other week) before 6 years of age and who had at least one follow-up examination recorded. Results: The study population included 124 patients, younger than 6 years, who had a mean age at start of idursulfase of 3.6 ± 1.6 years (mean ± SD). The mean duration of treatment was 22.9 ± 14.6 months. A total of 69 infusion-relat…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDatabases FactualIdursulfaseUrineIduronate Sulfatasechemistry.chemical_compoundYoung AdultInternational databaseMedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyYoung adultChildInfusions IntravenousGenetics (clinical)GlycosaminoglycansMucopolysaccharidosis IICreatinineClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryData CollectionInfantHunter syndromeEnzyme replacement therapymedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomechemistryChild PreschoolPopulation studybusinessmedicine.drugGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
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Results of an orthopaedic survey in young patients with severe haemophilia in Spain

2002

Summary.  This paper outlines the results obtained in a cross-sectional study of a group of young patients with severe haemophilia A and B. The primary aim of the study was to ascertain the level of orthopaedic complications in the group, the effects that these complications have on quality of life, and the medical resources used on these patients. The secondary aim was to relate their current orthopaedic state to the type of treatment received before the study. The study was carried out in 11 hospitals in Spain, where 70 severe haemophilia patients (factor VIII [FVIII] < 2%), with an average age of 21.6 and a median age of 22, and no inhibitors, were monitored. The percentage of patients s…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHaemophilia AHemophilia AHaemophiliaHemophilia BCost of IllnessQuality of lifeOn demandAbsenteeismHemarthrosismedicineHumansYoung adultGenetics (clinical)Retrospective StudiesHaemophilic arthropathybusiness.industrySecondary prophylaxisHematologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseArthralgiaCross-Sectional StudiesSpainQuality of LifeSevere haemophilia AbusinessHaemophilia
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