Search results for "RME"

showing 10 items of 6748 documents

Interacting processes in protein coagulation

1999

A strong interest is currently focused on protein self-association and deposit. This usually involves conformational changes of the entire protein or of a fragment. It can occur even at low concentrations and is responsible for pathologies such as systemic amyloidosis, Alzheimer's and Prion diseases, and other neurodegenerative pathologies. Readily available proteins, exhibiting at low concentration self-association properties related to conformational changes, offer very convenient model systems capable of providing insight into this class of problems. Here we report experiments on bovine serum albumin, showing that the process of conformational change of this protein towards an intermedia…

Conformational changeIntermediate formbiologyChemistryBiochemistrySystemic amyloidosisProtein coagulationBiochemistryStructural Biologybiology.proteinCoagulation (water treatment)Bovine serum albuminMolecular BiologyVolume concentrationProteins: Structure, Function, and Genetics
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Il consenso informato ai trattamenti sanitari sui minori e decisioni di fine vita. Riflessioni comparatistiche

2019

The essay deals with the informed consent to allow or to refuse medical treatment for pediatric patients, in a comparative law perspective. The first part focuses on the principle of personal autonomy and the rights to health and to life for patiens who lack capacity, as enshrined in Italian legislation. In determining care and treatment in relation to their child, parents have to take into account the physical and mental well-being, life and dignity of the person, as fully as possible (art. 3, L. 219/2017). The second part of the paper investigates the consequences of parents' refusal to interrupt or continue life-sustaining treatment in relation to infants suffering from serious and incur…

Consenso informatoInformed ConsentResponsabilità genitorialeEuthanasiaConsent to Medical TreatmentBiodirittoBest interest of the childSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoRefusal of Medical TreatmentEutanasiaDiritto comparatoSettore IUS/01 - Diritto PrivatoComparative LawHuman DignityChildren's RightRifiuto CureDiritti del minoreComparative Human Rights Law
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Qualitative analysis by experts of the essential elements of the nursing practice environments proposed by the TOP10 questionnaire of assessment of e…

2020

Background: A short TOP10 scale based on the Practice Environment Scale-Nursing Work Index questionnaire measures the characteristics of nursing work environments. Positive environments result in better quality care and health outcomes. Objective: To identify a small number of core elements that would facilitate more effective interventions by nurse managers, and compare them with the essential elements proposed by the TOP10. Method: Qualitative research by a nominal group of eight experts. The content analysis was combined with descriptive data. Results: Ten most important items were selected and analyzed by the expert group. A high level of consensus in four items (2, 15, 20, 31) and an a…

ConsensusHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPrimary health carelcsh:MedicineNursesArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQualitative analysisSurveys and QuestionnairesQualitative researchHumans030212 general & internal medicineWorkplacePrimary health careMedical education030504 nursingDescriptive statisticslcsh:RWorking environmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthNominal groupCommunity health nursingWork (electrical)Content analysisScale (social sciences)Quality of health careNursing CareEnfermería0305 other medical sciencePsychologyQualitative research
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Mediterranean bioconstructions along the Italian coast

2018

Marine bioconstructions are biodiversity-rich, three-dimensional biogenic structures, regulating key ecological functions of benthic ecosystems worldwide. Tropical coral reefs are outstanding for their beauty, diversity and complexity, but analogous types of bioconstructions are also present in temperate seas. The main bioconstructions in the Mediterranean Sea are represented by coralligenous formations, vermetid reefs, deep-sea cold-water corals, Lithophyllum byssoides trottoirs, coral banks formed by the shallow-water corals Cladocora caespitosa or Astroides calycularis, and sabellariid or serpulid worm reefs. Bioconstructions change the morphological and chemicophysical features of prima…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesAnthropogenic pressures; Biodiversity; Ecosystem engineers; Habitat formers; Animals; Conservation of Natural Resources; Italy; Mediterranean Sea; Biodiversity; Coral Reefs; Environmental Monitoring; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Aquatic ScienceLithophyllum byssoides trottoirEvolutioncoral banksAnthropogenic pressuresAquatic SciencebioconstructionAnthropogenic pressures; Biodiversity; Ecosystem engineers; Habitat formers; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Aquatic ScienceHabitat formerssabellariidcoralligenous formationsCORAL CLADOCORA-CAESPITOSA; MACROALGAL CORALLIGENOUS ASSEMBLAGES; SABELLARIA-ALVEOLATA LINNAEUS; NORTHERN ADRIATIC SEA; BETA-DIVERSITY; ASTROIDES-CALYCULARIS; OCEAN ACIDIFICATION; SPATIAL VARIATION; MASS-MORTALITY; HABITAT CHARACTERIZATIONbioconstructionsBehavior and SystematicsAnthropogenic pressureMediterranean SeaAnimalscoralligenous formationcoral bankConservation of Natural Resourcebioconstructions; coralligenous formations; vermetid reefs; deep-sea cold-water coral; Lithophyllum byssoides trottoirs; coral banks; sabellariid; serpulid worm reefsLithophyllum byssoides trottoirsEcologydeep-sea cold-water coralAnimalCoral Reefsserpulid worm reefsBiodiversityvermetid reefsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicItalyEcosystem engineerEcosystem engineersHabitat formerCoral Reefvermetid reefEnvironmental Monitoring
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Organochlorine Pesticides and Polychlorinated Biphenyl Congeners in LannerFalco biarmicus feldeggiiSchlegel Chicks and Lanner Prey in Sicily, Italy

2008

This paper reports on research conducted to elucidate the risk posed to the Sicilian population of the endangered lanner falcon Falco biarmicus feldeggii Schlegel by organochlorine (OC) pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), as part of a wider study on contaminant risk to the lanner. Seventeen lanner nest sites were studied in northern and central Sicily. Sampling (in 2005) and analysis were carried out for selected OC pesticides and PCB congeners in lanner chick blood (15 chicks from 6 nest sites) and in two of the main lanner prey species, magpie Pica pica (36 individuals from 6 lanner nest sites) and rock dove Columba livia (10 individuals from 2 lanner nest sites). No OC and P…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesFood ChainPopulation DynamicsGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopulationEndangered speciesZoologyExtinction BiologicalModels BiologicalPredationchemistry.chemical_compoundNestHydrocarbons ChlorinatedAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryLanner falconeducationSicilyFalconiformeseducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyEcologyReproductionPolychlorinated biphenylGeneral MedicinePesticidebiology.organism_classificationPolychlorinated BiphenylsCongenerchemistryEnvironmental PollutantsEnvironmental MonitoringAMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment
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Landscape-scale Spatial Distribution of the Lanner Falcon (Falco biarmicus feldeggii) Breeding Population in Italy

2008

Falco biarmicus feldeggii is one of the most threatened taxa in Europe. Its global population is estimated at a few hundred pairs unequally scattered in a vast and fragmented area stretching from Sicily to the Caspian Sea. Most recent counts showed that Italy hosts a large part (>25%) of the whole population. Consequently, Italian authorities promoted a national action plan. In this framework, we carried out the first national survey for the Lanner Falcon in Italy (2003-2004). Our study area covered the whole breeding range, i.e., Sicily and the Italian peninsula (n = 2909 cells 10 × 10 km). When possible, we considered also additional information from previous regional investigations (1993…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesRange (biology)Population DynamicsGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopulationSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaSpatial distributionModels BiologicalAltitudeAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryLanner falconeducationFalconiformeseducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyEcologyGeneral MedicineVegetationbiology.organism_classificationGeographyItalyHabitatThreatened speciesLandscape-scale Spatial Distribution Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus feldeggiiAnimal MigrationEnvironmental Monitoring
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Vincenzo Consolo. Tra romanzo ed antiromanzo negli ultimi decenni del Novecento.

2010

La pluralità di forme testuali e di registri linguistici, nel laboratorio inventivo di Consolo,compone un tessuto sperimentale capace di erodere il codice mimetico del romanzo realista.La mistione di codici figurativi,poetici e teatrali -in specie della tragedia antica-, in tanti romanzi, sostiene una peculiare semiosi narrativa. Gli elementi più significativi risiedono in forme antiromanzesche e in uno stile metaforico denso di tensioni conoscitive.

Consolosperimentazionenuove forme narrative.Settore L-FIL-LET/10 - Letteratura Italiana
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Diritti, sicurezza, solidarietà e responsabilità nella protezione della persona migrante

2018

1. Uno sguardo d’insieme. 2. Dopo Lisbona: le competenze dell’UE e la Carta dei diritti dinanzi alle crisi migratorie e all’onda lunga del populismo. 3. Protezione della persona migrante, Costituzione e decretazione di urgenza. 4. Solidarietà e diritti nella prospettiva costituzionale: uguaglianza, bisogni primari e contenuto essenziale

Constitutional rights and freedoms Fundamental Rights within EU and International Law Forced migration and protection regimes ius migrandi within Italian Constitution legislation and case law on asylum and alien's protection regimes constitutional court and status of migrantsSettore IUS/09 - Istituzioni Di Diritto PubblicoSettore IUS/14 - Diritto Dell'Unione EuropeaSettore IUS/08 - Diritto CostituzionaleDiritti e libertà costituzionali norme UE e internazionali sui diritti fondamentali migrazioni forzate e protezione dello straniero ius migrandi e Costituzione italiana legislazione e giurisprudenza su asilo e protezione dello straniero giurisprudenza costituzionale in materia di condizione giuridica dello straniero
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Motivos para el consumo de cibersexo y su relación con el grado de severidad

2018

La práctica del cibersexo es un comportamiento frecuente que puede desembocar en un patrón de consumo compulsivo, incontrolado y asociado a un deterioro funcional en diversos ámbitos (adicción al cibersexo). Por tanto, conocer los motivos que explicarían que una persona realice esta conducta (de modo recreativo o patológico) es prioritario. Así, este trabajo se plantea el objetivo de analizar la prevalencia de distintos motivos para el consumo de cibersexo, las diferencias en función del género y el vínculo entre estos motivos y los síntomas de consumo problemático. Tomando una muestra de 400 jóvenes (50% hombres) de entre 18-30 años (M=22.2), se constata que las motivaciones más frecuentes…

Consumption (economics)cybersex050103 clinical psychologyFunctional impairmentjóvenesAddictionmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesseverity050109 social psychologymotivosyoung peoplemotivescibersexo0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyseveridadDemographymedia_commonInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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Estimates, trends, and drivers of the global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 air pollution, 1990–2019: an analysis of data from the G…

2022

Background: Experimental and epidemiological studies indicate an association between exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution and increased risk of type 2 diabetes. In view of the high and increasing prevalence of diabetes, we aimed to quantify the burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 originating from ambient and household air pollution.Methods: We systematically compiled all relevant cohort and case-control studies assessing the effect of exposure to household and ambient fine particulate matter (PM2·5) air pollution on type 2 diabetes incidence and mortality. We derived an exposure–response curve from the extracted relative risk estimates using the MR-BRT (meta-regress…

Contaminación del AireHealth (social science)Type II DiabetesType 2 diabetes deathsair pollutionand YLLs attributable to all PM2·5 air pollutionMedicine (miscellaneous)and change from 1990 to 2019DALYsburden of diseaseGlobal Burden of DiseaseCarga Global de EnfermedadesMELLITUSINFLAMMATIONand household PM2·5 pollution from solid fuels in seven GBD super-regions and globally in 2019Diabetes MellitusHumansBiologyASSOCIATIONSRISKINSULIN-RESISTANCEGBD 2019 Diabetes and Air Pollution CollaboratorsHealth PolicyMaterial ParticuladoPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBayes TheoremLONG-TERM EXPOSUREHumanosYLDsChemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 23121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineAños de Vida Ajustados por Calidad de Vidaambient PM2·5 pollutionParticulate MatterQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHuman medicineFINE PARTICULATE MATTERRAType II Diabetes; air pollution; burden of disease;The Lancet Planetary Health
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